高中英语第六模块第二单元复习讲学稿.doc

高中英语第六模块第二单元复习讲学稿编稿：江苏省宜兴中学 审稿：丁向萍一、语篇复习1、The search for happinessRead the passage and finished the task-based reading Brief introductionSang Lan remains happy in spite of the personal (1)_Different stages Her experiences Her secrets to happinessBefore the accident* She began learning gymnastics at six, started winning competition in 1991 and joined in the New York Goodwill Games in 1998.* She was full of (2)_ , happy and hard working. (3)_to gymnastics, she believed that she was working towards something special and she wanted to make her parents proud of her. While in hospital * (4)_ that the equipment was changed by a coach, she had her neck broken and lost the ability to walk.* She remain in good (5) _ when many people visited her.* She thought about what she could do to get better.* She overcame her sorrow by taking (6)_ in the things she had accomplished.* She felt thankful to be alive and lucky to have the rest of life to learn new things.After the accident* Learning broadcasting, hosting a sports program and being a popular TV figure showed she (7)_ to her new life very well. * She advocated better treatment for disabled people.* She liked to be (8)_.* She believed that keeping busy helps her stay positive.* She found happiness through reaching much smaller (9) _ and through the love of the people around her.ConclusionSang Lans story of rebuilding her life is worth (10) _ and inspires us when we feel life unbearable.2、 Making a happiness handbookRead the passage and fill in the blacks with proper words or phrases.Everyone has different ideas about what makes them happy. To old people, they consider their school days as (1) _ days and often (2)_ them. At that (3)_, although sometimes they felt (4) _ to grow up and be (5)_, they were happy. Not only could they do everything for (6)_, but also they didnt need to worry about (7)_ such as problems at work. Besides, unlike young people who have good health, the old people get tired and fall ill easily, losing the happiness to walk or play freely. So to them, their most (8) _ and happiest memories are those of school days.However, to young people, they think their happiest days will be in the future. To begin with, technology will (9) _ good health and happiness for all. For example, the (10)_ of some (11)_ robots and computers such as automatic kitchens will (12)_their lives so that they can spend the maximum amount of time with others. Additionally, in the future, they will be more (13)_ to make their own decisions and will have a (14)_job where they can achieve success. So to them, (15)_ by thinking this way, they will work hard now to enjoy their future life. In my opinion, happiness can be created by ourselves. Happiness is always around us. Find our happiness and enjoy our happiness from the minute on.二、重点词汇复习1、surround vt.围绕，环绕(1) surround . with . 使包围be surrounded by/with . 被包围(2) surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境，周围的事物 Mo Yan _(被-包围) reporters, answering their questions. Lakes, _by vast grasslands, look like jewels With some big trees _ the hut, it is a beautiful place to live in. Animals should live in their natural _. They came from the _ villages. 2、suffering n 疼痛，痛苦；折磨（1）without suffering 没有痛苦（抽象名词）（2）go through various sufferings 经历种种苦难（具体名词）（3）suffer from 遭受-的折磨（4）suffer a great loss 蒙受损失 Sang Lan went through _ after the accident. Meanwhile, her team _ without her. However, though _ many difficulties, Sang Lan stayed positive. We really hope she can live a life _ in future.3、adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应；改编 (1) adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应或习惯于adapt sth. for sth. 改变某事物使适应；把改编成 根据改编(2) adaptation n. 适应；改编本；改写本 Though disabled, he _(习惯于用脚谈钢琴） the piano with his feet. I like Chi Li, a woman writer, whose novels _(改编成) television. The film _(改编自) Chi Lis novel appeals to a large audience.注意：作“适应”讲时，adapt和adjust用法相同；adjust还有“调整”的意思。 (2014南京六合区模拟) According to experts, China needs to its family planning policy to fight against a worsening gender imbalance and an aging population.Aarrange Bapply Cadapt Dadjust4、advocate vt. 拥护；支持；提倡 （1）advocate (doing) sth.主张(做)某事（2）advocate that .(should) do sth. 主张很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。Many experts _ children for good behavior.Many experts _ that children _ for good behavior.5、accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为伴奏 (1) accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人去某地accompany sb.at/on sth. 为伴奏be accompanied by 由陪同没有accompany sb.to do sth 结构(2) company nU 陪伴，作伴keep pany 陪伴某人(3) companion n. 陪伴者 The singer was accompanied at the piano by her sister. _It would do honour to me to _. 很荣幸陪你去用餐。 The teenage boys used to _old people _ (陪伴老人)in the nursing home.6、assist vt.帮助，协助 帮助某人做某事(2 ) assistance n. 帮助，援助come/go to sb.s assistance 来/去帮助某人with the assistance of 在的帮助下(3) assistant n. 助手 Two men are _ the police _ their enquiries. 有两个人正配合警方的询问。 当地村民帮助医生照料在车祸中受伤的人们。Local villagers _ the doctors _ after the survivors. Despite his cries, no one _(来帮助某人).7、instant adj.即时的，方便的；立刻的 n瞬间，片刻(1) for an instant 一瞬间in an instant 一会儿， 马上，立刻the instant . 一就(2) instantly adv. 马上，立即conj. 一就Just for an instant I thought he was going to refuse. 刹那间我以为他会拒绝。 I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.联想归纳 “一就”多种表达 As soon as the car pulled over, he got off it.= _ _ the car pulled over, he got off it.= _ the car pulled over, he got off it.= _ _ the car pulled over _ he got off it.= _ _ _ the car pulled over _ he got off it.三、重点词组复习1、apart from远离， 和不在一起；除了，除之外(还有) * 远离， 和不在一起 live apart from _ my parents leads to us not being able to visit them very often ._ her grandmother for one year, my daughter misses her very much. * 除了，除之外(还有) _ his talent, Lis devotion to music also contributed to his success. (2011福建高考) _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.AFar from BApart from CInstead of DRegardless of拓展take sth. apart将拆卸开tell .apart 把区别/分辨开fall apart 破裂，断裂，散开 The boy _ the toy car, but couldnt put it together again.After he went through many failures, his dream _.2、in good spirits 心情好，兴高采烈 in low/bad spirits沮丧地，情绪低落in high/good spirits 心情好keep ones spirits up 打起精神来， 振作精神When receiving some peoples criticism, Li Qi was _. The encouragement from his tutor and parents_. He devoted himself to music. Finally he made great progress. So keep in mind that we should be _ especially when we meet with setbacks.3、go after 追赶，追求；谋求 为了寻找幸福有些人提倡追求一份高薪工作。事实上只追求财富几乎不能带来幸福。Some people _ a well-paid job in order to find happiness. In fact, only _ can hardly bring happiness.拓展go against 反对；违反go ahead 开始，继续；进行；干吧go by (时间)过去go in for 从事，爱好go over 检查，复习go through 检查，用完，经历go without 没有也行，没有而勉强应付goout 出去；熄灭；过时不流行go off 开火；（铃声等）响起；（食物变质）；（电灯等）熄灭、停止运行 Suddenly all the light _ and the room became dark. A lot of students _ playing basketball, football, and volleyball. The bomb _ and killed ten people. The miserable boy has _ breakfast for 3 days. We should _ our lessons before exams. The poor girl has _ a lot of hardships since her parents died.4、 at that point 在那时，在那个阶段1. n. the point of the story 故事的要点 on the point of doing when 就要做-此时- There is no point in doing sth 做某事没意义 to / off the point 轻体/ 离题2. v. point out 指出 He was _ giving up his hope _ he got the news that he was admitted to the company. His remark is _（离题）, so _（跟他争辩没意义） with him. Those who are not afraid to _ your mistakes are your true friend.四、重点句型复习1、By the time she competed in the gymnastics, she had been a gymnast for eleven years.By the time 一般过去时/ by +过去时间， 主句： _By the time 一般现在时 / by +将来时间， 主句：_ By the time you arrive in London，we in Europe for two weeks Ashall stay Bhave stayed Cwill have stayed Dhave been staying By the end of last year, another new theme park _ completed in that area Awas being Bwould be Chas been Dhad been Have you finished your essay? Half when you come back. Ahas been done Bis done Cbe done Dwill have been done2、A small accident could have cost her her future happiness.should have done/ought to have done 本应该做但没做shouldnt have done/oughtnt to have done 本不应该做但做了could have done 本可以做但没做 might have done 本可能做但没做neednt have done 本不必做但做了表示对过去的虚拟 We rushed him to hospital, but in fact he only fell asleep. We _him to hospital because he only fell asleep. I was talented in music, but I didnt devote myself to it. I _ a star like Li but I didnt devote myself to it. Mary was punished because he didnt she didnt finish the task in time. Mary _ the task in time. I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ it. A. should have stolen B. must have stolen C. will have stolen D. might have stolen 3、 That must have been difficult for her.must have done 过去一定做了 cant/couldnt have done 过去不可能做了can/could have done （问句）过去可能做了may/might have done（不确定）过去可能做了He won the champion, so he _(work) hard before the competition. After that, the reporters wanted to interview him. But they didnt find him, wondering “where _he_(go)?”. But they thought he _(be) off long, because they heard him speak just now. They thought he _(go) to the toilet room. 4、All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.当主语部分有实义动词do时，作表语的不定式常省略to。 Now you neednt do anything but fill in the form. All you have to do now is _. I have no choice but to accept the fact that she has lied to me.The only thing I can do is _ the fact that she has lied to me.五、巩固练习（一）单词拼写1. The driver of the car was s_ injured in the accident and couldnt walk again.2. The stronger the _ (动机) is, the harder a person will work.3. Such achievements are _ (令人钦佩). We should learn from him.4. We set up a _(临时的) clinic in the vacant health centre.5. To show our a_ for all your hard work, wed like to give you a bonus.6. The nurse is a_ the doctor in operating on the patient with a serious heart disease.7. The best way to a_ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.8. The drought last year caused great damage to the crops, so the farmers hope there will be a_ rain this winter.9. Though many years passed, the little boy still v_ remembers who saved him that morning.10. Half of the medical supplies have already been _（分配，拨给） to the victims of the earthquake.11. Many _（专家） across the country gather together to come up with a proper treatment plan for Yueyue, who survived in the terrible accident.12. His wifes death was a great s_ to him.13. The old woman is unwelcome, for she keeps complaining about all her s_.14. It is a measure that will _（直接）benefit the mass of the people.15. The 5-star hotel is famous for its good e_ as well as delicious food.（二）完成句子1. 在教练的陪同下, 他有动力去竞争金牌。_ by the coaches, he felt _ to compete for a gold medal.2. 他独自前往上海，去谋求那份稳定的工作。He _ _ Shanghai _ _ _, _ _ that _ job.3. 他去年本来可以完成这部小说的，但是他突然病了。He _ _ _ the novel last year, but he suddenly fell ill.4. 除了在体操上有天赋，在那时她还急切的想要学习一门外语。_ _ having a _ _ gymnastics, she felt _ _ _ to learn a foreign language.5. 虽然他们是否能适应新环境还不确定，大多数人仍主张出国进修。Although they are not sure whether they can _ _ the new environment, the majority of people still _ _ _ fro further study.6. 他是个成熟的孩子，一回到家就会帮助妈妈做家务。Being a _ child, he will _ his mother in doing the housework _ he arrive s home.7. 虽然遭受肺癌的折磨，他仍然保持好心情。Although _ _ lung cancer, he was still _ _ _. (三) 句子改写1. His mother was a great teacher and she contributed all her life to the cause of education.His mother was a great teacher and she _ all her life _ the cause of education.2. She is crying sadly; its certain that he has heard of the bad news. She is crying sadly; she _ _ _ _ the bad news.3. Sang Lan was sent to a best hospital in New York in a hurry. Sang Lan _ _ _ a hospital in New York .4. He saved the children from the fire at the cost of his own life.Saving the children from the fire _ _ _ _. 5. He felt down in the dump at the news of his failure in the exam. He was _ _ _when he heard the news _ he failed the exam.6. It is useless to cry over spilt milk. _ _ _ crying over spilt milk.7. He was about to leave the office when the telephone rang. He was _ _ _ _ leaving the office when the telephone rang.（四） 动词填空1. _(adapt) many times, the movie gained great popularity.2. The specialist strongly recommended that the little girl _(rush) to a bigger hospital.3. _(suffer) from pollution for years, the old temple needs _(rebuild). 4. The castle, _（surround）by the sea, is hard _(reach).5. The task _（accomplish）, the workers went home, _(satisfy).6. _(predict) the earthquake, many scientists _(research) for years, but theres still a long way to go.7. If he _(not quit) school, Bill Gates _(not found) the Microsoft.8. _(admit) into the big company, the young boy was busy preparing for the job interview.9. The train disappeared form our view, _(head) for the city of Beijing.10. By the end of last week, the play _(perform) in all the big cities.11. With the evidence _(pile) up, the criminal admitted _(rob) the bank.12. With all the food _(allocate) fairly, all the persons present began to enjoy their dinner happily.13. Although _(attain) the certificate(证书), he still needs special training before he becomes a teacher.14. The article cant be published unless _(polish) based on the opinion of the editor.15. The angry man picked up the letter, _（tear）it up into pieces and dashed out.16. All I could do was _ (wait) patiently.17. When he came to, he found himself _ (surround) by his students.18. Can you imagine the difficulty he had _ (adapt) himself to the new situation?19. _(devote) himself to the research, the scientist spent little time with his family.20. With his father _(accompany) him, the girl performed excellent in the competition. 高中英语第六模块第二单元复习讲学稿答案一、语篇复习1、The research for happiness (1) catastrophe (2) energy (3) Devoted (4) Unaware (5) spirits (6) pride (7) adapt (8) optimistic (9) goals (10) admiring 2、Making a happiness handbook (1) golden (2) look back on (3) point (4) in a rush (5) independent (6) entertainment (7) hardships (8) vivid (9) guarantee (10) assistance (11) handy (12) simplify (13) mature (14) secure （15） motivated 二、重点词汇复习1、 was surrounded by surrounded surrounding surroundings surrounding2、 various sufferings; suffered a great loss; suffering from; without suffering3、 adapts (himself) to playing are adapted for adapte