人教版选修六Unit 3 A healthy life reading课时作业（4）.docx

unit 3 a healthy life reading课时作业第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。aproduct descriptionlife without limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life.by using bassetts powerful techniques you will change; therefore your life will change.you control your life.and only you can take steps to change it.life without limits helps you take back your power.life without limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally，professionally，and financially.once you have defined what success means for you，you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.product detailspublished in: 200112released on: 20011224original language: englishdimensions: 5.30.78 inchesbinding：paperback304 pagesabout the author lucinda bassett is the founder and ceo of one of the most successful selfhelp companies in the country，the midwest center for stress and anxiety，inc.as the author of the national bestseller from panic to power，lucinda bassett produces and hosts the awardwinning infomercial，attacking anxiety and depression. she has shared her techniques with such clients as mcdonalds，chrysler，and at&t.she has appeared on numerous talk shows，including oprah and the view，and been featured in family circle，readers digest，and many more.customer reviewsthis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fear and worry.lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy.she herself had problems with panic and worry.her positive thinking tips are easy to follow.i dont get lost in a lot of mental problems.its as if she were holding your hand，sitting right beside you，cheering you on! i believe i can do anything i set my mind to after reading this book.however，there are some other readers holding the contrary views.1. what is life without limits about?ait shows readers what lucinda bassett is.bit encourages readers to realize their dreams.cit describes how hard the actual life is.dit implies it is hard to control your life.答案b细节理解题。根据第二段“life without limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally，professionally，and financially.once you have defined what success means for you，you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them”可知，这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。故选b项。2lucinda bassett works as all the following except _.ahostess bteachercwriter dbusinesswoman 答案b细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“lucinda bassett is the founder and ceo of.and hosts the awardwinning infomercial”可知，lucinda bassett未当过教师。故选b项。3we can conclude from the last paragraph that _.alucinda has made a lot of money from the bookball the customers have some mental problemsclucinda talks with the customer face to facedall the customers dont agree with what lucinda wrote答案d推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“however，there are some other readers holding the contrary views”可知，并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选d项。ba real lesson in humilitybook twashington，the wellknown black educator，was an outstanding example of this truth.shortly after he took over the presidency of tuskegee institute in alabama，he was walking in an exclusive section of town when he was stopped by a wealthy white woman.not knowing the famous mr.washington by sight，she asked if he would like to earn a few dollars by chopping wood for her.because he had no pressing business at the moment，professor washington smiled，rolled up his sleeves，and proceeded to do the humble chore she had requested.when he was finished，he carried the logs into the house and stacked them by the fireplace.a little girl recognized him and later told the lady.the next morning the embarrassed woman went to see mr.washington in his office at the institute and apologized sincerely.“its perfectly all right，madam，”he replied，“occasionally i enjoy a little manual labor.besides，its always a delight to do something for a friend.”she shook his hand warmly and assured him that his personality had endeared him and his work to her heart.not long afterward she showed her admiration by persuading some wealthy acquaintances to join her in donating thousands of dollars to the tuskegee institute.4why did the woman stop washington?ato ask him some questions.bto hire a helping hand.cto talk about pressing business.dto help her earn money.答案b细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，那位女士拦住washington先生是想雇佣他帮忙砍柴。故b项正确。5how did the rich lady feel when she discovered washingtons identity?adisappointed. brelaxed.cawkward. dexcited.答案c细节理解题。根据第四段及第四段第二句可知，当那位女士了解washington先生的身份时，她非常尴尬。故c项正确。6what did the lady do for washington later?ashe invited her friends to the institute.bshe raised money for the institute.cshe made more rich acquaintances.dshe changed her attitude to strangers.答案b细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，那位女士后来为tuskegee学院捐款。故b项正确。cstop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures.instead，realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.only you have the power to make those seeds grow.the seeds，and the power to grow them，are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind.success is a choice and not a chance.you were born a winner.you were born rich.you can be a success if only you make the right choice.you cannot be successful without first developing your selfconfidence.your level of selfconfidence is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself，and thus over your life.people with low selfconfidence are people who do not believe that they have any power，or responsibility for their lives.they are always victims.they are leaves tossed(摇摆)by the winds of chance，blown about with any sudden change in the weather.you can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe you are responsible for everything that happens in your life.failures think that everything happens by accident and chance.successful people realize that they are responsible.everything happens as a result of something.if we can identify(确定)the cause，we can control the effect.we are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.one generally rises to the level that one expects.we are responsible for setting our expectations.our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.in all areas of your life，whether they are financial，physical，or spiritual，you are responsible.once you recognize this，accept it，and firmly believe it.you are on the road to success.【语篇解读】这篇文章告诉我们每个人生来就是可以成功的、可以富裕的，那么区别到底在哪儿呢？在于你是否能够让成功的种子发芽。想成功，我们到底应该怎么做？7people with low selfconfidence are compared to leaves because they _.adont have the power to face their livesbare ready to change their mindsccant exercise control over themselvesdare easily affected by windy weather答案c细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“people with low selfconfidence are people who do not believe that they have any power，or responsibility for their lives.they are always victims.they are leaves tossed by the winds of chance，blown about with any sudden change in the weather.”可知，不自信的人是因为他们不相信自己有能力，也不相信自己能够为自己的生活做主。他们就像随风摇摆的落叶。8losers would think that _.athey fail only because of bad luckbthey dont make efforts to succeedcsuccess is the result of hard workdworking hard will lead to success答案a细节理解题。根据第四段的“failures think that everything happens by accident and chance.”可知，失败者总是认为事情的发生都是偶然的。9it can be inferred from the fifth paragraph that _.awhat we believe in is the result of creative mindbwhether we will succeed depends on our attitudescsetting our expectations is vital before taking actiondknowing cause and effect is the key to future success答案b推理判断题。根据第五段的“we are responsible for setting our expectations.our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.”可知，人们的思想和信念决定一切，走向成功需要对自己充满期望和自信。10the last paragraph serves as _.aan introduction to another topicba comparison between two viewscthe proof of the authors pointsdthe conclusion of the argument答案d段落大意题。最后一段主要总结整篇文章的内容，即每个人对自己生活负责，要坚信这一点，这样你就会走向成功。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。everyone knows that fish is good for health._11_but it seems that many people dont cook fish at home.americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.buying，storing，and cooking fish isnt difficult._12_this text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._13_fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge.any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh._14_when you have bought a fish and arrive home，youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately，but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.frozen fish isnt as tas