中考高频词第一讲.docx

美联英语提供：中考高频词第一讲词类、句子成分和构词法/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0【Section one 考纲核心词汇/短语】1. age 时代2. ago 之前(过去时标志)3. elder 年长的4. family (辨析 house, home)5. friend (拓展friendly, 以ly结尾形容词的还有lovely)6. home (拓展 homeless, hopeless, careless)7. live (辨析 alive. living, 拓展 make a living)8. marry (get married)9. member(和number区分 ，be a member of)10. relation(2010中考be related to, relate,connection,link, bridge,bond)11. afraid( be afraid to do/ of doing)12. alone (辨析和lonely的区别)13. angry14. beat(辨析win/ hit, beat, fight)15. behavior(动词 behave 2010北京中考D篇)16. call(初一考点 call sb at+电话号码)17. carry(辨析 bring,take,fetch,carry重物)18. chat( 辨析 argue、discuss、debate、quarrel)19. cheer( 拓展 cheer up/cheerful (2013完型)20. choose(拓展choice(2011完型)、challenge，change)21. clap(2013完型)22. climb23. collect(拓展collection)24. control(拓展 under control, out of control)25. correct(拓展 correctly, absolutely, totally, instantly, immediately)26. cry(拓展 laugh, smile)【Section two 高频必考词汇】1. accident(拓展 by accident = by chance)2. ache(拓展 headache, toothache, stomachache)3. advice(忠告 2011完型 拓展 suggestion)4. advise(advise sb to do/suggest doing 辨析 persuade sb to do)5. alive6. bad(拓展 badly 严重的 程度副词 2013西城一模)7. bath (take a bath、bathroom)8. bitter(助记 better)9. blind(deaf/mute/disabled)10. blood(拓展 blood type 2010中考)11. body(2013阅读D篇 bodychecking 身体拦截)12. born13. breath(拓展breathless 2011西城一模)14. breathe(助记：b 不 r 人 ea一 the 死 人一不XX就会死。XX就是呼吸)15. cancer(拓展 obesity, heart disease)16. care(拓展careful,careless, care about)17. check(check in 检票 新目标 self-check 2012北京中考听力check-up校对 )18. clean19. clear20. clone21. cold(拓展 have a cold)22. comfortable(拓展 more comfortable. The most comfortable)23. cough24. dead(辨析 die, death, dying)25. deaf (blind.mute,disabled)26. death27. die28. disease29. drug(辨析 medicine/drug medicine医药的总称，有利于健康的药品 drug多指毒品)30. fever31. fit(辨析 suit)32. flu33. harm(拓展 harmless)34. headache35. health(拓展 healthy = fit)36. healthy37. hospital(be in hospital/ be in the hospital)38. hearing(听力)39. ill(illness, sickness,weakness)40. illness41. infection(f 往里去 所以叫做感染)42. injection(j 玩外去，所以叫射出)43. life44. medical(拓展 medicine)45. medicine46. mind (拓展 mind doing/ mind 大脑)47. operation(手术，操作)48. pain (2013中考完型painful)49. patient(怕贴奶头)50. serious (2012 北京中考 seriously 严重地)51. sick52. smoke (2012中考阅读回答问题smokejumper空中消防员)53. toothache54. thermometer55. virus56. vitamin57. weak( 2006北京中考听力 weak point弱点 2009 中考C阅读 weaken使变弱)58. well【Section three 高频词汇拔高】1. providesb with sth/ provide sth for sb offer sbsth/offer sth to sb考点：provide 官方提供(2011西城一模) offer主动提供(2012中考完型)2. demand, request, requiredemand:命令 上到下request 请求require要求3. hit/ beat/ fight 单击，连击，群殴fight with sb/ fight for sth/ fight against sb(sth)4. accident, incident, event, occurrence, happeningaccident(不好)incident(小事，政治事变)event(大小，尤指历史)occurrence/happening (日常发生的事)5. ache/pain/soreache 器官疼(隐痛) headache, toothachepain =ahce, 但可以指一般疼，巨疼，长/短时间疼。也可引申为精神。：the feel