重庆市涪陵第十九中学八年级英语下册《Unit 7 Food festival Topic3 The food festival is now open! Section C》导学案（无答案）(1).doc

unit 7 food festival topic3 the food festival is now open! section c一、学习目标：1学习副词比较级和最高级。2学会正确吃西餐的方式。3（学生填写）_二、学习重点：1掌握新单词、短语2掌握副词比较级和最高级的句型。3（学生填写）_三、学习难点：1副词比较级和最高级的句型的句型转换。2（学生填写）_四、知识链接1、 kangkang did a better job than jane and maria. 翻译： job n. “工作，任务，职业”，是可数名词。如：he finds a job in the bank. 他在银行找了份工作。（job可数名词，前面加a）his job is a teacher. 他的职业是教师。（job前有物主代词his，前面不加a）拓展work是不可数名词，可作“工作，职业”讲。如：she is looking for work now. 现在她在找工作。（work不可数名词，前面不加a）2、 the first international food festival went very well, and the results were worth the effort.翻译： （1） go well 进展顺利。如：does everything go well? 一切进展顺利吗？（2） worth adj. 值得的，有价值的be worth sth. 值 如：the ring is worth ￥880. 这个戒指值880元。拓展be worth doing sth.值得做某事（表示被动意义） the computer isnt worth repairing.这台电脑不值得修（被修理）be well worth doing sth.非常值得做某事。如：i think beijing is very worth visiting.我认为北京非常值得游览。3、 jane cooked more successfully. 翻译： i cooked the most successfully. 翻译： 多音节和少数单音节副词，比较级和最高级分别在词前加more, most .如： quicklymore quicklymost quickly carefullymore carefullymost carefully副词比较级和最高级的构成 规则变化构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词一般情况在词尾加er,esthardfastharderfasterhardestfastest以e结尾的直接加r,stlatelaterlatest辅+y结尾，变y为i加er,estearlyearlierearliest多音节和部分双音节词词前加more,mostquicklyslowlymore quicklymore slowlymost quicklymost slowly 注意由形容词通过加后缀-ly派生来的副词的比较级和最高级通常加more，most。但early中的ly不是后缀， 因此此比较级和最高级不能加more，most. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级wellbadlylittlemuchfar拓展副词的比较级前也可以用even，still，a lot，a bit，far，much，a little等副词修饰。如： li ping ran much faster than li ming. 李平比李明跑得快得多。表示“越越”用“the+形容（副）词比较级，the+形容（副）比较级”如：the more regular we eat, the healthier we are.我们吃得越规律，就越健康。表示“越来越”时用“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +原级”。如：the boy runs faster and faster. 那个男孩跑得越来越快。the train went more and more slowly, and at last it stopped.火车开得越来越慢，最后停了下来。副词最高级转换成比较级时，被比较的对象应用“any other +单数名词”或“the other +复数名词”，排除其本身。如：mark works hardest in his class.马克在班上学习最刻苦。=mark works harder than any other student in his class.马克比班上其他同学学习都刻苦。=mark works harder than the other students in his class.马克比班上其他同学都刻苦。有些副词没有比较级和最高级。如：specially特殊地 excellently 极好地 perfectly 完善地mainly主要地 very 非常 simply 简单地一、自习（一）词汇过关i、试拼读135页p75-76的新单词，不会读的做好标记，然后听磁带模仿。将不会读的新单词的音标写在课文中新单词旁，做好小组内拼读准备。ii、熟记并默写下面的单词。1. 工作，职业 2. 值得。的 3. 努力 4. 成功地 5. 牛排，肉排 6. 整洁地 7.有规律地，定期地 （二）阅读教材，勾画出重点句型，并把下列汉语译成英语。重要短语：1. 比。做得更好 2. 回到值得付出努力 3. 有好消息告诉你 435盘牛肉咖喱 550碗炒饭 6最后，终于 7. 进展顺利 重要句子：1. 结果值得付出努力。 2简煮得更成功。 3康康是3个人中做饭最成功的。 二、自疑组长签字_ 预习等级_三、自探活动一：听磁带，朗读课文。1模仿纯正的语音语调，纠正错误的发音。2熟读课文。活动二：剖析课文，解决疑惑。结合自身知识疑惑，小组讨论，师生共同解惑。 活动三：综合运用能力提升。1认真阅读1a，总结副词比较级和最高级的规律。2泛读（scanning）阅读1a,回答下列问题 who cooked successfully?who cooked more successfully?who cooked (the) most successfully?3精读（skimming）阅读1a并找出下列信息。 namequantity of sold-out foodattitudemaria1. 35 dishes of beef curryvery successfullyjaneli weikang4小组根据1b操练副词的比较级和最高级。四、自测i、单项选择。( )1remember, everyone _ you study, _ result youll get we get it(明白), miss read athe better; the harderbthe harder; the better cthe hard; the betterdthe harder; the good( )2with xu mings help, zhang lin does his homework _ than before amore careful bmore carefullycmuch careful dmuch carefully( )3this book is very interesting, so it is worth _ aread breadingcto read dbe read( )4 a lot of young people want to _ and have a better life amake more moneybmake enough money cmake moneydmake less money( )5 which one goes _, the car, the train or the plane?afast bthe fas