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天水市三中2017届高二年级第三阶段考试英 语 试 题(2015年12月5日)考生注意:本试卷分一卷和二卷,满分150分,考试时间90分钟。请将答案写在答题卷上,交卷时只交答题卷。 -祝考试顺利- 第一卷 (共两部分,满分70分)第一部分 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)are your table manners much 1 when you are eating at a friends home or in a restaurant than they are at your own home ?probably so, 2 you are aware that people judge you by your table manners .you 3 special pains when you are eating 4 .have you ever stopped to realize how much less self-conscious you would be on such occasions if 5 table manners had become a habit for you ?you 6 make them a habit by 7 good table manners at home.good manners at mealtimes help you and those around you to feel 8 .this is true at home as 9 as it is true in someone elses home or in a restaurant. good 10 make meals more enjoyable 11 everyone at the table.by this time you probably know quite well what good table manners are .you 12 that keeping your arms on the table ,talking with your 13 full ,and wolfing down your food are not 14 good manners .you know also that if you are mannerly ,you say “please” and “thank you” 15 ask for things to be 16 to you.have you ever thought of a pleasant attitude as being 17 to good table manners ? not only are pleasant mealtimes enjoyable, but they aid digestion .the dinner table is a 18 for enjoyable conversation. it should 19 become a battleground. you are definitely 20 in social maturity(成熟)when you try to be an agreeable table companion.1. a. worse b. better c. well d. badly2.a. unless b. until c. because d. though3.a.make b. set c. take d. bring4.a.at home b. in public c. at ease d. in a hurry5.a.good b. such c. no d. some6.a.must b. might c. should d. can7.a.acting b.enjoying c. watching d. practicing8.a.reliable b. stressed c. depressed d. comfortable9.a.little b. much c. many d. few10.a.manners b. dishes c. atmospheres d. friends11.a. towards b. at c. for d. within12.a.mention b.realize c. prefer d. doubt13.a. mouth b.hands c. stomach d. bowl14.a. considered b.imagined c. praised d. regarded15.a.and b. or c. so d. but16.a.passed b.sent c. delivered d. offered17.a.unusual b.considerate c. obvious d. essential18.a.time b.chance c. place d. way19.a.seldom b.hardly c. never d. mostly20.a.becoming b.forming c.growing d. rising第二部分 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) afuzhou road is famous for its book stores.shanghais city of books (nandong) address: no. 345, nanjing road. e. near shandong road n. tel: 6322-1557 opening hour: 9:3021:30 it is a branch of shanghais city of books. it doesnt sell any foreign language books, but you can buy cds of computer games and software. traffic: metro line no. 2 (nanjing road e. station)shanghais city of books address: no. 465, fuzhou road tel: 6391-4848 opening hour: 9:3020:30this is the biggest book store in shanghai with six floors. each floor has different kinds of books, but most english books are for chinese students preparing for exams.foreign language bookstore address: no. 390, fuzhou road tel: 6322-3200 opening hour: 9:0018:00 you can find many english novels on the ground floor, as well as dictionaries. there is a corner on the ground floor for foreigners who want to learn chinese. on the higher floors, you can find some professional books in english. of course, many of the books are for chinese students.shanghai culture commercial building address: no. 355, fuzhou road opening hour: 9:0017:30 this store has a variety of stationery (文具) and painting materials. if you major in painting or art, this is a good place to find professional materials.21. if you want to buy cds of computer games, you can get off at _.a. nanjing road e. station b. shandong road n. stationc. fuzhou road e. station d. nanjing road n. station22. if your foreign friends want to learn chinese, you can suggest they go to _.a. no. 345, nanjing road. b. no. 465, fuzhou road c. no. 390, fuzhou road d. no. 355, fuzhou road23. from the introduction of the four book shops, li hua can buy a drawing-board as a birthday gift for her sister between _.a. 9:30 and 21:30 b. 9:30 and 20:30 c. 9:00 and 18:00 d. 9:00 and 17:3024. according to the passage, which of the following is not true?a. along fuzhou road stands a lot of book stores.b. all of the four book stores introduced above are on fuzhou road.c. shanghais city of books is the biggest book store in shanghai.d. if you want to look for a professional book in english, you can call 6322-3200.bthe health and welfare of every person in america will be affected by global warming, especially children, the elderly and the poor, according to a new white house science report.the report said every region (地区) of the country will suffer worse health from heat waves and drought. all but a handful of states would have worse air quality and flooding. it predicts an increase in diseases spread by tainted (腐烂的) food, bad water and bugs (臭虫).the report concludes that climate change causes real risk to human health and human system that supports the way of life in the united states. man-made global warming is caused by greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels. at current emission (放射) levels, global temperatures are likely to rise by about 2 degrees by midcentury and about 7.5 degrees by the end of the century. the most vulnerable (脆弱的) americans the poor, elderly, sick, very young and immigrants will suffer more. thats at least 10 percent of the countrys population, probably more. it will be tougher for these people to get enough health care for climate-related illnesses, to cool down in heat waves, to escape extreme events such as hurricane katrina, and even to get enough food. while every region of america is vulnerable to global warmings health and welfare effects, more people are moving to coastal regions, which are most vulnerable to climate change because of drought and hurricanes.25. according to the report, we learn all of the following will risk humans health except _.a. heat waves and drought b. increase in the number of bugsc. reduction in carbon dioxide emissions d. global warming and climate change26. what does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?a. all of states would suffer flooding. b. air quality in few states is not high. c. about half of all states would have clear air. d. flooding would occur in almost all the states.27. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. global warming is caused by human beings. b. it is wise for the americans to move into coastal regions.c. global temperatures are increasing year by year because of carbon dioxide. d. at least one tenth of american are more likely to suffer climate-related illnesses.28. the writer wrote this passage to _.a. explain how the phenomenon of global warming forms b. protect the vulnerable americans from suffering from diseasesc. provide evidence that global warming and climate change risk humans healthd. warn every american of the danger of global warming to their healthcit was the beginning of the school year a few years ago and i had a little boy in my class who came from a nonenglish speaking home. he was very quiet and shy. i wasnt sure how much he understood during the school day and i was especially concerned that he just stood by himself at break time and did not play.if i tried to talk to him,he would turn away and tightly shut his eyes to hide from me.after a day or two of this,i decided to seek the help from one of my outgoing and friendly little girls.i called her over and she ran to me,ready to help.i immediately began a long speech about what i needed from her.i asked her if she would try to get him to play,and i started talking quickly about all these suggestions on how she could start communicating with him.i explained she could do this,she could do that,she could try this idea,she could try that idea.she touched my arm to stop my talking and looked up at me in that wise and special way that only a sixyearold can,and said,“dont worry.i speak kid.” and she ran off.i stood there all alone,silently watching her.it took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off,hand in hand,happily joining a game of tag (捉人游戏) taking place all over the gym.i often think of that small moment,about what i learned and hew important it is for all teachers to speak kidbig kid,little kid and middle kid.i know my focus must be on teaching students how to think,how to approach problems,and how to figure out solutions and teaching them never to let the_opportunity away.we must be ready to learn from our students because those “teachable moments” during the school days are for us,the teachers,as well as our kids.29why did the author worry about the boy?ahe didnt dare to look at the author in the eyes. bhe couldnt speak english as well as other students.che failed to understand what the author taught. dhe was unwilling to communicate with others.30by saying “i speak kid”,the girl meant that she could_.aspeak the language that kids understand bspeak the boys native languagecknow what kids want to say dspeak well like a little kid31the underlined words “the opportunity” refer to the chance to_.aplay at break time blearn from students csolve problems dspeak kid32what can we learn from the passage?agold will shine everywhere. bchildren are more friendly than adults.cteachers thoughts are different from students dyou learn something every day if you pay attention.dwhen it comes to feeling better about yourself,nothing will help you like healthy eating.controlling what you eat is a big factor (因素) in how you look and feel.if you think about it,so much of how we behave,how we feel,and how our bodies perform is based on what we put into them.the old saying “you are what you eat” is actually true.the problem is that a lot of mainstream diet books you might find in your local bookstore or online are trying to sell you diet plans that dont work and that might even make you sick.healthy eating is great for your body.it doesnt take a rocket scientist to figure that out.many people dont realize just how good healthy food is for them.by eating great foods that are natural and healthy,you can lose weight.you can also have a lot more energy.so you shouldnt just think of healthy eating as a way to burn fat,but you should also think of it as a way to get your life back in order.you can spend more time with your family and get more work done because you will have more energy.you will be impressed by how much better youll feel by putting nutritious,natural foods into your body. your look will be better.youll have more energy,and youll be happier.the important thing to remember when it comes to eating healthy is to not fall for any tricks.there are a lot of people out there looking to make quick money.they will tell you just something so they can sell a book or a video.what you need is to trust a diet plan that is right for your body.educate yourself about your own body type.find out what kinds of foods are best for you.if the diet book you trust doesnt teach you these important factors,then you might be reading bad information.33by saying that “you are what you eat” in paragraph 2,the author means_.ahealthy food is important beveryone has to live on foodcnot all diet books are good for us dwhat we eat provides more energy than we need34the natural and healthy eating can not_.ahelp one lose weight bburn fat in ones bodycdecrease ones energy dmake ones life regularized35the purpose of this passage is to_.adescribe a good diet book bteach people how to make diet plansclist the advantage and disadvantage of eatingdshow the importance of healthy eating and some tricks in eating第二节 七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 do you know how to pick a good book youll really like? here are some tips. start with your interest . 36 you can pick something that you love to read, not for school. they can be ancient martial (武术) arts, computers, or fashion design. you name it, there are books about it. whats your type? do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 37 . many of them read like novels from start to finish. read the description. the reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. they can also help you pick future books, too. if you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 . find a family favorite. which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 . find out and give them a read then you can share your thoughts about the book. finally, youll probably enjoy what youre reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 . you can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. youll see that time does fly when youre reading something you love!a. how about your brothers and sisters?b. they tell stories using facts but that doesnt mean theyre boring.c. reading is a good way to improve your english.d. most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注) on it.e. often, theyll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.f. so you should read as much as possible when you are free.g. reading on your own isnt like reading for school. 第二卷(共四部分,满分80分)第一部分、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)keeping a diary in english is one of the 41 (effect) ways to improve our english writing ability. 42 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 43 time. it can help us to develop the habit of thinking in english. if we 44 in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in english. in keeping a diary in english, we certainly run up against many 45 . in the first place, 46 often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in chinese. and it is extremely hard for us to put them into english properly.as far as i 47 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a chinese-english dictionary within easy 48 . whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. we can also turn to our english teacher for help, if necessary. in short, i believe that it is 49 great use to keep a diary in english for 50 development of our writing skills.第二部分、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)51.what would you rather do-paint pictures,make _(雕塑),or design buildings?52.who can _(预测)what painting styles there will be in the future?53.they said that painters were careless and their paintings were _(可笑的)54. frick had a _(偏爱) for pre-twentieth century western paintings.55.list poems have a _(灵活的)line length and repeated phrases.56.with so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may _(最终)want to write poems of their own. 57.do not be _(失望的)if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.58.i also smoked and became _(上瘾)to cigarettes.59.if you develop aids,your chances of (幸存)are very small. 60.he felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking _(冒险)第三部分、短文改错(10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。a group of frogs were traveling through the woods, so two of them fell into a deep pit. when the other frogs saw what deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they would be as well as dead. the two frogs ignored the comments and try to ju
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