浙江省嵊州中学高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题（无答案）新人教版.doc

嵊州中学2014届高三第一次模拟考试（满分150分，考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷 选择题部分（共98分）注意事项：1.答第卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力测试（本题有2节，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man usually have for breakfast?a. fried cakes. b. fried rice-noodles.c. noodles.2. what will the woman do first?a. withdraw some money. b. see the dentist.c. go to the history class.3. what is the time by sandras watch?a. 2:55.b. 3:00.c. 3:05.4. what does the woman mean?a. filling out the forms is no easy thing to do.b. she forgot to fill out the forms.c. shell remind the man about the forms.5. what is the conversation mainly about?a. differences between meat and fruit.b. different ideas about meat and vegetables.c. different kinds of meat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. why cant the woman have the party on the twenty-ninth?a. she will attend a meeting. b. she will travel to another city. c. she will see her doctor. 7. how long will the party run?a. five hours. b. three hours. c. two hours.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?a. on tvb. in a department storec. in the newspaper. 9. which bike is the latest model?a. the curzon. b. the aderson. c. the instant.10. what does the man decide to do in the end?a. buy the cheapest one.b. go to the shop to look at the bikes first.c. buy the one recommended by the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. whats the man doing?a. making a phone call.b. explaining how to use the phone.c. charging the woman for using the phone.12. whats good about the card?a. it saves money. b. its much safer. c. its convenient.13. what will the woman probably do next?a. ask someone for change. b. call the information office. c. use the mans phone card.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14. whats the relationship between the speakers?a. librarian and student.b. classmates.c. teacher and student.15. what did the man think of the psychology lesson?a. boring. b. exciting. c. interesting.16. what do we know about prof. rivers?a. he asked his students a difficult question.b. he named six famous women in american revolution.c. he was unable to answer a students challenge.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. what is the speaker doing?a. complaining about something.b. warning the bus manager. c. making suggestions.18. how often is the number 16 bus supposed to travel to the airport?a. every 5 minutes.b. every 10 minutes. c. every 15 minutes.19. how many passengers should a bus carry at the most?a. 40. b. 60.c. 129.20. what did the speaker find out on saturday morning?a. the bus was speeding. b. the bus was overloaded.c. the bus didnt come on time.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21.-what do you say to a weekend in los angeles?-_a. sounds like fun b. nothing more c. it doesnt matter d. i really envy you22. the regulation is welcomed by the public _school buses should be designed to be safer in avoiding crashes and preventing injuries.a. whether b. which c. that d. what23. 一is tony a man with good manners? 一i dont think so. as a matter of fact, he is _but polite.a. something b. anything c. everything d. nothing24. luckily, i _your advice; otherwise i couldnt have made a breakthrough in my research.a. took b. am taking c. will take d. had taken25. 一you dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?no, i only go there _because its too far away from my house.a. gradually b. temporarily c. occasionally d. briefly26. mo yan, nobel prize winner in literature, believes reading is first stirred his imagination and gave him a way with words.athat bwhen cwhat d. which27. if you respect others _ _ their economic background, you should be able to make lots of friends.aaccording to bbesides cregardless of d. in terms of28._ by the whole class for what he did wrong, tony finally cheered up.a. being forgiven b. to forgive c. having forgiven d. having been forgiven29. just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house_ his personality.a. resembles b. strengthens c. reflects d. shapes30. jack is said _ abroad, but i dont know what university he studies in. a. to study b. to be studying c. to have been studied d. to have studied 31. -was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?-partly. some are_ it, while some are against it. a. in charge of b. in case of c. in responsible to d. in favor of32. rose is mr. smiths secretary, so she has _ to all his business e-mails.a. power b. account c. way d. access33. i hope i will not be called on in class as im not yet_ prepared.a. readily b. actively c. adequately d. attentively34. i think i have no choice but to find a job_ i can depend on myself to earn some money for my family.a. when b. that c. which d. where35. _ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.a. even though b. never until c. only before d. ever since36. the president was so young that he was even _to some of his employees.a. senior b. junior c. superior d. inferior37. the traffic accident is believed, by most of the witnesses, _ the drivers carelessness and the bad road conditions.a. to result from b. resulting from c. to have resulted form d. to be resulted from38. christine is seldom_ about her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.a. cautious b. optimistic c. particular d. curious39. i wont let you go alone. _ anything happen to you, i would be responsible.a. should b. would c. must d. could40. -putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel better.-_.a. id love to b. im with you on that c. its up to you d. its my pleasure第二节 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。on the outskirts of a town in england nestles a nice cottage with a large garden where there lives an old man. the old man is seen pruning, watering or _41_ his flowers all the time. the garden is so _42_ that every passer-by cannot help but halt for a glance.one day a young painter went by the old mans garden. he _43_the splendid garden and the special cottage _44_ lost in admiration at the beauty of these sceneries, _45_ how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. _46_, suddenly he found the gardener was blind. _47_, the painter approached that old man, asking “why are you busying tending these flowers every day _48_ you can not see as a matter of fact?” the blind man _49_ an answer that “i can tell you four reasons. first, i was a gardener when i was young, and i really like the job. second, although i cant see these flowers, _50_ i can touch them. third, i can smell the sweetness of them. as to the last one, thats you.”“me? but you dont know me.” responded the painter. “yeah，its true that i dont know you. but i know flowers are earthly angels, which everyone knows and would never _51_them down. i know many people who are enthusiastic in life would _52_ and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good _53_. in the meantime, it also _54_ a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”the old mans words touched me. he grows flowers and _55_ them as a link of minds so as to make everyone enjoy the delightful beauty which has had our eyes _56_.the blind man in the garden is _57_ but not lonely. all the flower-appreciators are his friends; all flowers are his neighbors. the flowers sleep in the bosom of moonlight and _58_ with the dews kiss. i believe every flower has eyes with which they can see the _59_ of the old mans heart and the sweetness of his soul.the blind man grows flowers in his heart. _60_ the sight of the beauty of blossoming, he surely can hear the voice of it.41. a. diggingb. pickingc. fertilizingd. planting 42. a. well-presentedb. well-tended c. well-protectedd. well-reserved43. a. glanced atb. gazed atc. glared atd. looked into44. a. totally b. sincerelyc. firmlyd. especially45. a. paintingb. drawingc. picturingd. seeing46. a. thenb. howeverc. sod. and47. a. excitedb. movedc. shockedd. frightened48. a. whenb. whichc. what d. why49. a. smiledb. talkedc. saidd. spoke50. a. butb. soc. yetd. and51. a. getb. takec. putd. turn52. a. stop byb. wander byc. walk byd. pass by53. a. stateb. moodc. conditiond. situation54. a. inventsb. findsc. discoversd. creates55. a. worksb. sellsc. servesd. allows56. a. feastedb. shonec. comfortedd. greeted57. a. kindb. alonec. sadd. upset58. a. ring upb. make upc. take upd. wake up59. a. sadnessb. kindnessc. sympathyd. patience60. a. losingb. missingc. failingd. overlooking第三部分:阅读理解(第一节10小题，第二节5小题; 每小题2分；第三节 20分；满分50分)第一节 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ait is often said that man has become the enemy of our planet. this is no exaggeration, for reports show that mans greed has done much to destroy the earth. man, in his greedy desire for financial growth, has polluted the air, land and water, and has robbed our valuable natural resources. mans industrial plants pour out poisonous waste that pollutes the sea and puts life in the sea under the threat of dying out; at the same time, they release alarming amounts of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons (cfcs) and other pollutants. small wonder that the air now is much warmer and more impure than ever before.of course, this is not just because of mans greedit is mans pressing need as well. for instance, in developing countries, huge financial foreign debts have forced governments to approve the cutting of forests for timber(木材), agriculture or ranching. they believe it is the surest way to pay off their increasing foreign debts. sad to say, in the absence of reasonable forestry techniques and management, cutting is done carelessly and freely. as a result, forests are cut down just to meet mans immediate needs.perhaps unknowingly，man has changed the makeup of the earths atmosphere. careless cutting and burning of forests not only robs nature of her beauty, but worse still , it releases large amounts of carbon dioxide that help produce a greenhouse effect. of course, that is not the only factor in global warming in the last scores of yeas. another contributory factor is the gradual reduction of the ozone layera protective layer in the atmosphere that protects us against the harmful effects of the suns ultraviolet (紫外线)rays. scientific studies have shown that cfcs used in refrigerators and industrial cleaners are fast destroying the ozone layer. in fact, documented reports have shown a terrible fact: that there are “holes” in the ozone layer over the antarctic. and they appear to be expanding.faced with these environmental problems, world leaders have shown deep concern. they have raised a call for environmental awareness. the united nations has led a campaign for international environmental cooperation. the un environmental programme (unep) has arranged international agreements like the vienna convention of 1985 and the montreal protocol of 1989 to preserve the ozone layer by controlling the production, use and trade of destructive chemical.there may be some doubt as to how effectual these agreements may be, given that some countries still maintain an “i-dont-care” attitude. their attitude is probably due to their failure to grasp the importance of the problem, or perhaps, the fear that a stop in chemical production will threaten their very lifeline. then, there is no doubt that environmental education on an international scale is greatly needed, so that all countries, great and smallthe “haves” and the “have nots”may realizes their responsibilities for our planet.in the meantime, the unep seems to have taken steps in the right direction, and it is hoped that in the not so distant future, all nations of the world will join hands in saving mother earth.61. “small wonder” in paragraph 1 may best be replaced by “_”. a. it is a source of wonder that b. it is not surprising that c. it comes as a surprise d. very surprisingly62. which of the following is a reason for the cutting and burning of forests? a. to build houses for more population. b. to export trees to other countries.c. to have land for agriculture. d. to build industrial plants.63. the hole in the ozone layer are largely due to_. a. mans research activities b. the greenhouse effectc. the ultraviolent d. harmful chemicals64. why dont some countries care about the problem of the environment? a. they dont want to put their lives in danger. b. they just dont know how to solve the problem.c. they havent realized the seriousness of the problem. d. they dont want to break their international commitment.65. what is the authors attitude towards the future of the environment? a. hopeful. b. unconcerned c. doubtful d. objectivebwhen should people be made to retire? 55? 65? should there be a compulsory (强制的) age limit? many old people work well into their 70s and 80s, running families, countries or corporations. other people, however, despite being fit and highly talented, are forced to retire in their fifties or even earlier because of the regulations of a company or the nation. this essay will examine whether people should be allowed to continue working as long as they want or whether they should be encouraged to retire at a particular stage. some people think there are several arguments for allowing older people to continue working as long as they are able. first of all, older employees have a large amount of knowledge and experience which can be lost to a business or organization if they are made to retire. a second point is that older employees are often extremely faithful employees and are more willing to carry out company policies than younger less committed staff. however, a more important point is regarding the attitudes in society to old people. to force someone to resign or retire at 60 indicates that the society does not value the input of these people and that effectively their useful life is over. age is irrelevant to a working life. surely if older employees are told they cannot work after 60, this is age discrimination. that they become old does not necessarily mean they are going to be sick. old people could be more aware, experienced and committed than some youngsters. others, however, think that allowing older people to work indefinitely is not a good policy. age alone is no guarantee of ability. old people are only ambitious workaholics who are too selfish and egocentric to believe that a younger person could do better. actually, many younger employees have more experience or skills than older staff, who may have been stuck in one area or unit for most of their working lives. having compulsory retirement allows new ideas in an organization. in addition, without age limits, however, many people would continue to work purely because they did not have any other plans or roles. a third point of view is that older people should be rewarded by society for their lifes labor by being given generous pensions and the freedom to enjoy their leisure. we now have youngsters who cant find jobs because old people are choosing not to retire. old people are not retiring because this new generation of “old people” think they will never die due to modern advances in medicine. with many young people unemployed or frustrated in low-level positions, there are often calls to compulsorily retire older workers. however, this can affect the older individuals freedom and right to work and can deprive(剥夺) society of valuable experience and insights. i feel that giving workers more flexibility and choice over their retirement age will benefit society and the individual. 66. what is the purpose of this passage? a. to explain the compulsory age limit. b. to discuss the retirement age. c. to examine peoples working life. d. to introduce a particular stage. 来源:zxxk.com67. which of the following is not a reason for allowing old people to continue working according to the passage? a. their contribution should be valued. b. their experience sh