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甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试题分为第i卷和第ii卷两部分。第i卷为选择题,第ii卷为非选择题。第 i 卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a, b, c, d)中,选出最佳选项。asee the worldfor free!traveling is expensive. but you can see the world for very little money!in this workshop, learn how toget cheaper plane tickets. travel with your friends for free.see the world by ship for $1 per day!this course is online at www.asrlct.orgtravel tipsthe usa pavilion(展览馆) is at the east end of the expo gardens pudong section, which can be reached from gate no. 8. visitors are advised to visit the pavilion in early afternoon, as most people prefer starting their visits from early morning, when it might take an hour or so to get inside. the whole visit takes about 45 minutes. the body image exhibition is on!from june 1 to july 1, over 70 pieces of paintings, photographs and videos will be on show at the exhibition. address : 325 nanjing road w transport : subway line 1,2 and 8opening hours: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. (no entering after 4 p.m.) admission: 20 yuanfor more information call: 021632728291. after taking the course at www. asrlct.org, you will be able to _.a. travel for little or no money b. get more ticketsc. keep learning d. work on the ship2. if you visit the usa pavilion in early afternoon, _. a. you can visit it for free b. you can visit it in 35 minutes c. it will take you less time to enter d. it will be much easier to find gate no 83. we can go to visit the body image exhibition _. a. at 4:30 p.m. at the cost of 20 yuan b. at 325 nanjing road w in junec. by ship for free d. by subway at nightbyour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). the old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin c. many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. but a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. the body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?in the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. they throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. the list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.4.“your body has close relations with the food you eat.”it really means that _.a. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyb. what you eat has great effect on your health c. your body is made up of the food you eatd. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel5. the old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _.a. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthb. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsc. apples can take the place of doctorsd. an apple is a sure cure for illness 6. in the modern western countries _.a. people dont want to pay more attention to their eatingb. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingc. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits d. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 7. from the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _.a. only eat an apple a day b. eat properlyc. take as many vitamin pills as possibled. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullycone evening in november, berlin received a telephone call from mrs. green. “please, dr berlin, come to my house. i had 50,000 dollars on my desk and now it is gone.” dr berlin arrived at mrs. greens house at eight oclock. first he asked mrs. green, “when did you see the money last?” “at seven oclock. i put it on my desk in my living room. then i went to wash my hair. i came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.” “i see.” dr berlin said. “were you alone in the house?” “no. my sisters son jack is here, too.” then dr berlin and mrs. green went to jacks room. “please, sit down,” jack said. dr berlin sat on the only chair in the room, and the chair was cold. he also saw some books on the ground near his feet. “what have you been doing this evening?” dr berlin asked. “i came home at six-thirty, and went right to my room. ive been sitting in that chair and reading all the evening. i never got up and i never left the room. maybe somebody came into the house and took my aunts money.” after hearing that, dr berlin was clear about who had taken the money.8. when did dr berlin answer the phone from mrs. green?a. at 6:30 b. at 7:00 c. after 7:30 d. at 8:009. when did the thief take mrs. greens money?a. before mrs. green came back home. b. when jack was reading. c. after mrs. green went to wash her hair. d. when dr berlin was answering the phone.10. who was jack?a. mrs. greens son. b. mrs. greens nephew. c. mrs. greens husband. d. mrs. greens friend.11. which of the following is wrong?a. mrs. green didnt live alone. b. jack had given a careless reply.c. dr berlin found out who had taken the money. d. jack had been really reading books all that evening. dif you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. everybody knows that. yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. when someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. when someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. if a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). but if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? this is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. they have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. so if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.12. the main reason for ones poor memory is that _. a. his father or mother may have a poor memoryb. he does not use his name or legs for some timec. his memory is not often usedd. he cant read or write13.if you do not use your arms or legs for some time _. a. you cant use them any moreb. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again.c. they will become strongerd. they will become neither stronger nor weaker14. which of the following is not true? a. your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.b. your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you dont give it enough chance for practice. c. dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory. d. a good memory comes from more practice.15. some people cant read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _. a. they have save much troubleb. they have saved much time to remember thingsc. they cant write everything in a little notebookd. they have to use their memories all the time 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 do you know australia? australia is the largest island in the world. it is a little smaller than china. it is in the south of the earth. 16 the population of australia is nearly as large as that of shanghai. 17 the cities in australia have got little air or water pollution. the sky is blue and the water is clean. you can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. plants grow very well.last month we visited perth, the biggest city in western australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. 18 we had a wonderful time. perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. in spring every year perth has the wild flowers exhibition.after visiting perth, we spent the day in the countryside. we sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. it was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. 19 there were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 20 after a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. a. the government has made enough laws to fight pollution.b. australia is the sixth largest country in the world.c. australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.d. australia is big, but its population is not large.e. what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could.f. there we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.g. the people of australia are very hard-working. 第二部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分60分)第1节 :完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c, d)中,选出最佳选项。long ago, there were a mother and a son living a hard life in a small house. the mother worked _21_ every day, but the family was always _22_. one day, her son _23_ his friends bag. mom, what do you _24_ of this bag? his mother praised her son rather than _25_ him. it looks _26_! the next time, he stole a(an) _27_. she praised him again and she put it on. his desire got _28_ each day. he stole _29_ and brought them to his mother. how beautiful! this time, she _30_ and kissed her son.then, because he was _31_ by his mother, he started to steal even more _32_ things. one day, the police _33_ him. before putting him in _34_, he _35_ the police to meet his mother. you should not have done that. whats the matter with you? the woman cried as soon as she saw her son. her son _36_. if you had given me a(an) _37_ like that when i stole the first bag, i could not have become a thief.she felt _38_ as she looked at her son heading to prison. if i only could turn back time, i would have punished him _39_. she regretted that she always_40_him, whatever he did. 21. a. carelesslyb. hardc. hardlyd. sadly22. a. weakb. wealthyc. healthyd. poor23. a. broughtb. gainedc. stoled. won24. a. hearb. thinkc. gatherd. admire25. a. lovingb. punishingc. calmingd. wiping26. a. religiousb. uglyc. greatd. obvious27. a. overcoatb. horsec.umbrellad. oil lamp28. a. smallerb. biggerc. louderd. brighter29. a. peasb. peachesc. vasesd. jewels30. a. punishedb. huggedc. staredd. stood31. a. encouragedb. educatedc. hatedd. forced32. a. expensiveb. beautifulc. usefuld. colorful33. a. searchedb. starved c. caughtd. ignored34. a. dangerb. hospitalc. prisond. shelter35. a. advisedb. permittedc. weptd. begged36. a. repliedb. requestedc. doubtedd. remembered37. a. lessonb. admirationc. feelingd. determination38. a. beneficialb. hopelessc. satisfiedd. homeless39. a. curiouslyb. dailyc. regularlyd. seriously40. a. praised b. remindedc. rememberedd. regretted第二节:语法填空题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。a couple(夫妻) had been married for over 60 years. they shared everything, talked 41._everything and kept no secrets from each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer 42._ she had told her husband not to open or ask her about.hed never thought about it ever since. one day43._ woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldnt recover. to sort out their affairs(事情), the husband took down the box and 44._(bring) it to his wifes bedside. she agreed it was time that he should know 45._was in the box.after46._(open) it, he found two small table mats(垫子) and a sum of money totaling $ 25,000. he asked her about the contents. “when we were to be married,” she said,“my grandma told me the secret of happy47._(marry) was never to argue(争吵), and i should just keep quiet and make a mat 48._ i got angry with you.”the man was so 49._(move) that he had to fight back tears. she had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving!“honey,” he said,“that explains the mats, but what about the money? where did it come from?”“oh,” she said,“thats the money i made from selling 50._.”第 ii 卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分50分)第1节 :短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。today id like to tell you anything about riding a bike in wuhan. if you visit wuhan,youll see many buses,cars and bikes. its very cheap to use bike. if you take a bus, you often have to wait half an hour or so. whats bad,the buses move very slow and are quite crowded. i used to go to the stadium by the bus. i often arrived there late,feeling tiring. then a friend suggested i went to the training classes by bike. i accepted his advice. take a bus takes 30 minutes, while riding a bike takes 15 minutes. it is not out of date at all. instead,i love riding to attend the classes but in this way i feel much better. 第2节 :书面表达(满分30分) 请以“why should we learn english?”为题根据以下提示写一篇100字左右的短文,说明学习英语的重要性。提示:1.英语已成为一门国际语言。懂得英语,你便可与外国人交流,你还可以周游世界而且不被误解;2许多书籍、报纸、杂志都是用英语写的。借助英语可以更直接地获取知识;3如果你在外资企业(foreign company)或国外生活的话,英语不仅仅是你的交流工具,还是你的谋生方式;4学习英语有时也是一件趣事。参考词汇:国际的 international误解 misunderstand工具 tool_ 答案阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)1-5 acbba 6-10 cbccb 11-15 dcbcd 16-20 dafec完型填空(每小题2分,共40分)21-25 bdcbb 26-30cabdb 31-35 aaccd 36-40 aabdd语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)41.about 42. that/which 43. the 44.brought 45. what46. opening 47.

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