山东省诸城市密州街道卢山初中中考英语专题复习 一般将来时测试题.doc

一般将来时 (知识点一、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原型构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。二.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc.三.基本结构：1、肯定句主语+am/is/are+going to + do；will/shall + do.2.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ；will/shall not do。3.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。例句：they are going to have a competition with us in studies.他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。it is going to rain.天要下雨了。四、注意1、在时间或条件状语从句中，一般不能用将来时态，而用现在时态代替：theyll fight till they win complete victory.ill be round to see you if i have time tomorrow.2、表示将要发生的动作或情况，除了一般将来时外，还有一些其他结构和时态： be going +不定式（表打算、准备作的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事）：we re going to put up a building here.how are you going to spend your holiday?who is going to speak first?. be +不定式（表示按计划安排要发生的事或用来征求对方的意见）：when is the factory to go into production?the line is (going) to be opened to traffic next week.am i to (=shall i ) go on with the work?.一般现在时（限于某些动词，表示按计划或时刻要发生的事）：school finishes on january 18th.we get off at the next stop.when does the winter vacation begin?.现在进行时（限于某些动词，表示按计划安排要发生的事）：we are having an english evening tonight.they are playing some folk music next.i am talking the children to the zoo (on sunday ).3、在表示打算或准备时，如不提时间、条件等，多用be going to这个结构，用一般将来时时很少的，特别是在口语中：he is going to buy a dictionary.(很少说he will buy a dictionary.)在谈即将发生的情况时，用be going to 这个结构也多一些。在表示按计划安排要做得事时，用be to 的时候也不少。另外还有将来进行时等时态也可表示将来的动作。习题及答案一般将来时练习题及答案( ) 1. there _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.a. will be going to b. will going to bec. is going to be d. will go to be( ) 2. charlie _ here next month.a. isnt working b. doesnt working c. isnt going to working d. wont work( ) 3. he _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.a. will be; is b. is; is c. will be; will be d. is; will be( ) 4. there _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.a. was b. is going to have c. will have d. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? no. i _ free the day after tomorrow.a. are; going to; will b. are; going to be; willc. are; going to; will be d. are; going to be; will be( ) 6. mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.a. will gives b. will give c. gives d. give( ) 7. shall i buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）a. no, you wont. b. no, you arent. c. no, please dont. d. no, please.( ) 8. where is the morning paper? i _ if for you at once.a. get b. am getting c. to get d. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next saturday?a. there will be b. will there be c. there can be d. there are( ) 10. if they come, we _ a meeting.a. have b. will have c. had d. would have( ) 11. he _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.a. gives b. gave c. will giving d. is going to giving( ) 12. he _ to us as soon as he gets there.a. writes b. has written c. will write d. wrote( ) 13. he _ in three days.a. coming back b. came back c. will come back d. is going to coming back( ) 14. if it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.a. isnt rain b. wont rain c. doesnt rain d. doesnt fine( ) 15. will his parents go to see the terra cotta warriors tomorrow? no, _ （不去）.a. they willnt. b. they wont.c. they arent. d. they dont.( ) 16. who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?a. will; go b. do; goc. will; going d. shall; go( ) 17. we _ the work this way next time.a. do b. will doc. going to do d. will doing( ) 18. tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.a. will fly; will go b. will fly; goesc. is going to fly; will goes d. flies; will go( ) 19. the day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.a. will watching b. watches c. is watching d. is going to watch( ) 20. there _ a birthday party this sunday.a. shall be b. will be c. shall going to be d. will going to be( ) 21. they _ an english evening next sunday.a. are having b. are going to have c. will having d. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next sunday?a. will; are b. will; be c. do; be d. are; be( ) 23. he _ there at ten tomorrow morning.a. will b. is c. will be d. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?a. are; going to borrow b. is; going to borrow c. will; borrows d. are; going to borrows( ) 25. shall i come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的）.a. yes, please b. yes, you will. c. no, please. d. no, you wont.( ) 26. it _ the year of the horse next year.a. is going to be b. is going toc. will be d. will is( ) 27. _ open the window?a. will you please b. please will youc. you please d. do you( ) 28. lets go out to play football, shall we? ok. i _.a. will coming b. be going to comec. come d. am coming( ) 29. it _ us a long time to learn english well.a. takes b. will takec. spends d. will spend( ) 30. the train _