译林牛津版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 1and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 2, my husband just lost his job. I dont know how I can 3the holidays.”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.My 4hurt, I wanted to help but didnt know 5. Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（简历）?6I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasnt any money or an offer of a job, but7it would help.Excuse me, I said, I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like youre going through a really 8time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.I 9her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 10on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, You have no idea how much this 11 to me.To tell the truth, her reply was a little 12. Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what could happen. All I could say was, Would it be OK to give you a hug?After that, I walked into my car and began to13too.The words on the card?You Matter.A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 14as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 15. So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.（1）A . him B . her C . me D . us （2）A . bad B . busy C . funny D . good （3）A . get through B . give up C . put off D . talk about （4）A . hand B . head C . heart D . leg （5）A . how B . when C . where D . why （6）A . After B . Although C . As D . Once （7）A . again B . instead C . maybe D . often （8）A . dull B . hard C . pleasant D . special （9）A . handed B . lent C . read D . sold （10）A . expressions B . letters C . sentences D . words （11）A . explains B . introduces C . means D . suggests （12）A . boring B . exciting C . relaxing D . surprising （13）A . chat B . cry C . drive D . shake （14）A . card B . resume C . stamp D . wallet （15）A . silly B . sorry C . well D . warm 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!”But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily, Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”（1）Who rowed Maggie to land safely?A . Rover.B . Old Dan.C . Old Dans sons.D . Andrew.（2）What we can guess from the end of the story?A . Maggie refused to be Rovers new master.B . Rover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns death.C . Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died.D . Maggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . One kind act brings another.B . You should act and speak the same kindly.C . One persons pleasure may be anothers pain.D . People often forget what is really important in our lives.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A . Rover and his masterB . Rovers new friendC . What the brave dog didD . What Maggies penny did3. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved all kinds of small animals, such as spiders, insects and butterflies and so on.One day while walking through the woods, the nice old man found a cocoon（茧） of a butterfly. He took it home.A few days later, a small opening appeared. He sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared it could go no farther.Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then got out of the cocoon easily.But it had a swollen（肿胀的） body and small shriveled（枯萎的） wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge to be able to support the body, which would contract（收缩） in time. Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.What the warm-hearted man in his kindness did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Natures way of forcing fluid（体液） from the body of the butterfly into its wings, so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties, it would be bad for us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.（1）How did the butterfly get out of the cocoon according to the passage? A . It got out of the cocoon by itself.B . The cocoon was broken.C . The old man helped it get out.D . Another butterfly helped it.（2）What does the underlined word struggle mean? A . Try very hard to.B . Have to.C . Have great difficulties to.D . Fight against.（3）When did the old man decide to help the butterfly? A . When the old man saw it.B . When the small opening appeared.C . As soon as the old man got home.D . After the butterfly struggled for several hours.（4）Where should the missing sentence It never was able to fly be put? A . Between Paragraph 3 and 4.B . Between Paragraph 4 and 5.C . Between Paragraph 5 and 6.D . Between Paragraph 6 and 7.（5）What can we learn from the story? A . We shouldnt help others.B . We cant get over difficulties.C . Difficulties are helpful in our life sometimes.D . Helping others is a good thing.4. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。DHave you ever experienced this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you cant remember what the Chinese characters look like. You are not alone. Lots of people experienced such a moment. CCTV10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation Competition. On the show, only three out of the 10 adults correctly wrote the words bingqilin(ice cream), and no one could write out penti(sneeze). According to a survey, about 94 percent of people said they had a bad memory when they wrote some Chinese characters. It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. As we know, the digital(数字的) age takes over peoples daily life, and the need of using a pen to write is geeing less and less. Most people now write Chinese on keyboard(键盘)using pinyin. An expert said, “These days, many people would easily forget the feature of a Chinese character, such as ins structure(结构)and meaning.”Chinese characters are one of the worlds oldest written languages. It is not only a way for us to record things, but also important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the Chinese character man(male) is made of two parts, tian(farmland田)and li(strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times, Chinese men were in charge of working on the farmland.Now, many organizations(组织)are making efforts to call on more people to pick up pens and write Chinese characters.（1）After reading the passage, we can know Chinese Character Dictation Competition is .A . a songB . a TV showC . an exhibitionD . a news report（2）On the show, percent of the adults couldnt write the words bingqilin correctly.A . 3B . 10C . 30D . 70（3）Why does the writer mention the Chinese character man(male男)?A . To show that men did more work on the farmland.B . To show that men are playing an important pan in our life.C . To show how we use Chinese characters to record things.D . To Show the Chinese culture behind Chinese characters.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its about the history of Chinese characters.B . Its about the features of ChineseC . Its about the terrible situation of Chinese characters.D . Its about the importance of passing on Chinese culture.5. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they dont get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isnt just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”（1）What are Smokejumpers?（2）Where do the jump from?（3）Whats their main goal?（4）Why should they have proper weight?（5）Whats needed to be a smokejumpers?三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确的形式完成句子。put up stay up wake up get a surprise go to the beach（1）My mother often _us _at six in the morning.（2）Please _your hand if you have any questions.（3）He _to finish his homework last night.（4）I _on my birthday party two weeks ago.（5）Our parents _and saw the blue sea yesterday.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 （1）Do you know that the elephant is a_(象征)of good luck. （2）Mary_(刷)her teeth and has a shower at 7 oclock. （3）It takes me about 20_(分钟)to get to school. （4）We should save the animals that are in_(危险). （5）There are two _ (桥) over the river. 五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)8. （1分）Ronny caught three big _ (fish) this afternoon. 9. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once, _ old lion loved a girl, so he went to the girls parents with many _ (present) and asked them to marry (嫁）her to him.The parents didnt like the idea of _ (give) their daughter to the lion but they didnt want _ (make) the lion angry.Finally, the father said, We are glad to marry _ daughter to you, but can you promise _ (move) away your claws (爪子) and teeth? The lion loved the girl very much, _ he moved away his claws and teeth.On the _ (two) day, when he came to the parents, they just laughed at him and drove him away.The lion was angry, but he didnt have claws and teeth. He _ (realize) that he shouldnt believe (相信）them _ (easy) and give up his claws and teeth.10. （1分）My grandfathers_ birthday will come soon. (ninety) 11. （1分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 （1）_(最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today. （2）In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are _(卖) in charity shops. （3）Life is like a race. Im ready to take on new _(挑战) any time. （4）Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China _(依靠) on you （5）My grandma always tells me_(没有什么）is more important than health. （6）It took him much longer - hundreds of_（额外的）hours to improve his skills. （7）Juice is to drink as pork is to _. （8）Can I have some more sweets?OK, but eating too much sugar can _to tooth problems.（9）Why are you all wet?Its_heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella（10）Do you still take the bus to school?No. Now I can come to school by underground_of by bus.12. （1分）Alans grandma_(not come)from Great Farm yet13. （1分）What are you_(plan) to do after school? 14. （1分）Plea