人教版2020年中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Kate is _ American girl, right? Yes. She is from _ United States.A . a; theB . an; aC . a; aD . an; the2. （1分）Raise your spirits! There is so much trouble in front of us, but we cant give up. You are right. We will succeed one day.A . Think about yourselfB . Depend on yourselfC . Make yourself have courage3. （1分）Tony is very _. He never cleans his room. A . activeB . smartC . healthyD . lazy4. （1分） John wont join the chess club, will he? No. He has no interest_ playing chess.A . atB . inC . on5. （1分）If I have a big house, I will a pet dog. A . wearB . workC . keepD . look after6. （1分）exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games. A . What anB . WhatC . HowD . How an7. （1分）Do you know anything about Michael Jackson? Yes, he was born in 1958 and _ in 2009. A . was dyingB . dieC . diedD . dies8. （1分） Now, computers _people, especially the young. Yes, I agree_you.A . is popular with; withB . are popular with; withC . are popular to; onD . is popular for; to9. （1分）How many students like this song in your class? _ of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A . BothB . NeitherC . NoneD . All10. （1分）Canada is the second country in area in the world. A . strongestB . strongC . largestD . large11. （1分） I am _ China. Where are you from? I _Japan.A . from; comes fromB . from; come fromC . come from; come from12. （1分）If you say something English, please dont do it a low voice.A . in; inB . in; withC . with; in13. （1分） Im so sorry that I broke your cup. A . I dont careB . It doesnt matterC . Its my pleasure14. （1分）How long will it _ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A . spendB . takeC . payD . use15. （1分）Peter，is there anything else you want to know about China?Yes，I am still wondering _ .A . how is Chinese paper cut madeB . how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC . why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD . why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They1us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can2tell us a lot about our climate(气候）. The following are reasons. If you3a tree, you can see that it has many rings(年轮). Most trees grow one new ring4year. Because of the reason, we know5a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred6When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 8changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 9for a hundred years. We can see10our climate is changing today. （1）A . tell B . ask C . give （2）A . not B . too C . also （3）A . cut across B . climb up C . walk past （4）A . every B . many C . the first （5）A . how big B . how long C . how old （6）A . trees B . leaves C . rings （7）A . big B . thick C . thin （8）A . climate B . trees C . rings （9）A . people B . things C . climate （10）A . how B . why C . when 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分）阅读理解 One morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant, a man ran in a yelled. Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street! He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly-about 25 miles an hour-but it was going very straight. He jumped into his police car and followed it. When the car was stopped, Officer Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5. In the back seat was his two-year-old sister. Both children wen crying.I want my mummy! the boy cried. But she cant get here. I have the car. Then he had an idea. Just a minute. He told Officer Vogel. I can drive. Ill go to get her. No! Officer Vogel said. You stay with me! Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother. They had many questions for Rocco. The first question was: Where did you get the car keys? Rocco said. From the top of the refrigerator. At seven that morning Rocoos father was work and his mother was sleeping, Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator. He climbed on a chair, and took the keys.Rocco got into the car and started the engine (引擎). When Roccos sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him. It was 7 a. m.-rush hour-so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vogel stopped him. Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. Areporter asked Rocco, What do you want to be when you grow up? A truck driver, he said, smiling. （1）The little sisters going with Rocco showed that _. A . she was afraid the would have no one to play withB . she didnt want to wake her mother upC . she wanted to look for her fatherD . she wanted to drive the car too（2）The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that . A . other cars would go much fasterB . he would drive them homeC . Rocco would not cause any accidentD . Roccos sister would not feel alone（3）Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to _. A . have a good breakfastB . learn some traffic rulesC . answer the policemans questionsD . wail for their mother and deal with the matter（4）According to the reporters. Roccos driving was _. A . unbelievableB . disappointingC . reasonableD . dangerous18. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Before Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. I wish I could get the Moon, thinks Monica. But no matter (无论) how hard she tries, she cannot get the Moon. Papa, Monica says to her father, please get the Moon for me.Papa gets a very long ladder (梯子). He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top (顶部) of it. Up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon.My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says Papa.Every night I get a little smaller, says the Moon. When I am just the right size, you can take me with you. After a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down he climbs.Here, Papa says to Monica, I have the Moon for you. Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon come out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.（1）Where does Papa put the long ladder? A . In the water.B . On a tall tree.C . On top of a tall building.D . On a mountain.（2）Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder? A . Because the Moon doesnt like him.B . Because he is very tired.C . Because the Moon is too small.D . Because the Moon is too big.（3）The writer writes the passage to _. A . give some factsB . introduce Monicas familyC . tell us a storyD . show us a different place（4）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Monica is very beautiful.B . Papa loves Monica very much.C . Monica cannot dance.D . Monicas father likes climbing.19. （8分）阅读理解 At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for itroad rage. What do we know about road rage?There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive (侵略的；侵犯的) driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:Driving much faster than the speed limit (限制). Increasing your speed very quickly. Changing lanes very suddenly and stopping another car. There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:Making rude signs at people. Shouting at people and hitting someone. Driving into another persons car on purpose(故意)Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been accidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries(伤势) and even death. Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving which seems to be positive(积极的). Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough. Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Lets hope they can have the same success with the road rage. （1）According to the passage, road rage is _. A . a kind of heavy traffic jamB . a person who drives fastC . a form of getting angryD . an action of driving slowly（2）Which of the following are the actions of road rage? Mr. James changed his lane suddenly while there was a car following. Mrs. Smith shouted at another driver who was trying to overpass her car. Mr. Miller drove so carelessly that his car hit an old man who was walking. Mr. Green drove at 110 kph while the speed limit is 70 kph. A . B . C . D . （3）Road rage is so common possibly because _. A . the punishments are not serious enoughB . the drivers are badly drunk on the roadC . the films show great examples to the driversD . it wont cause serious injuries or death（4）What can we infer from the passage? A . Aggressive driving is much worse than aggressive reactions.B . Road rage can be controlled without any punishments for the drivers.C . The accidents caused by using mobile phones have been reduced successfully.D . The police will be able to do a lot to deal with road rage in the future.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Li Lei likes going _(skate) on Sundays. 21. （1分）Dont touch the dog! Its _ (danger). 22. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Do you know about your body language well? People believe your body expresses what you think.The most common body language of all _ (be) crossing your arms. A parent with his or her arms crossed is a sign of big trouble. _ if the arms are crossed behind his or her back, the meaning is quite different. Anger _ (become) calm.Eyes can talk too. Without eye contact, it is a typical sign of dishonesty. If your eyes go up to the right, it means youre using your _ (imagine) instead of your memory. So there is no doubt that you are telling _ lie.The place that your chest is pointing to shows where your interest lies. In a meeting, anyone whose chest is pointed away is either not interested in or disagrees _ whats being said.If youre at a party, your head will turn towards who is talking. After all, you wont notice the person unless you are looking at him or her. However, your body often shows who you want _ (listen) to. And the finger drumming is such a loud and clear message that _ (other) may notice you are impatient.People run their hands through hair when theyre confident in their appearance. Playing with hair is not always a good sign though. Someone that curls his or her hair around a finger feels _ (relax). But if the hair _ (hold) by one hand, it shows the person is nervous.23. （1分）Who is the _ (lead) of this group? 24. （1分）My brother has _ (long) hair than me. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Molly can sing, and she _ can play basketball. A . alsoB . tooC . either26. （1分）Ms. Lee is always p_(耐心的) with her class, for she never gets angry. 27. （1分）He _(落下) his basketball and it bounced onto the floor. 28. （1分）He often has face-to-face_(谈话）with his students. 29. （1分）Sometimes we dont have our PE classes outside because of the bad w_. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词）。 A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One good thing about having a Seeing Eye d_ is that you can go anywhere in the city safely.I live in Barcelona, Spain. Its a big city, and there are many cars, b_ my dog Terra goes everywhere with me and doesnt let me get h_ by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway.I have a baby boy, so a_ good thing is that my dog watches out for him, too. I can put the baby in his stroller, and Terra m_ sure we are both okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and Im happy to have it.七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分）任务型阅读 Its seven oclock on the morning of October 2nd.The Greens are going to Qingdao. It is near the sea.Can we have breakfast now? asks Gina. No, says her mother. We must leave now. We will have breakfast when we get to the seaside. I am ready, Gina says.The family go into the car. Dad drives. In the front of the car is Mike. He is fourteen. He doesnt like to talk. He just listens to music. In the back of the car are Gina, Ginas mother and Ellen. Gina is nine and Ellen is three.Dad drives very fast. Youre driving too fast, says Mum.Dad laughs and drives slowly. There arent many cars. They arrive in Qingdao at nine oclock. It is a sunny day, and the sea is very blue.Theres a restaurant, says Gina. May I have breakfast there?Yes, says Mum. They go into the restaurant and have a big breakfast.Oh, I am full, says Gina. How can I swim?Easy, says Mike. He runs to the sea. Gina follows him happily.(2)题完成句子；(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出文章主题句；(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）_doesnt like to talk. （2）The Greens go to Qingdao_. （3）Where does Gina sit? _（4）找出文章主题句_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_32. （5分）配对阅读：左栏是学生在日常生活中容易出现的安全事故，右栏是相对应的解决方案，请为每一位选择最适合的方案。 _As students, we should remember that making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous _Running after each other during the break time between two classes may make you get hurt._When you get angry with anybody, you may fight against him. It isnt good at all._If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teachers permission, it will be dangerous._Riding a bike fast inside the schoolyard is regarded as one of the most dangerous things at school.A. When its time for you to go to bed, you should turn off the lights and lie on your bed to sleep. B. Because you may burn the things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire.C. So students must wait in line when they are wai