2020版高考英语一轮复习Book4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour单元提升新人教版.docx

Book 4Unit 3A taste of English humour课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an1(astonish) talent as a performer. 2(unfortunate), his father died when he was young, 3(leave) his family even 4(badly) off. But he worked very hard. In 5teens, he could act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. Later on, Charlie wrote, directed and produced a series of funny movies he starred in, which made people laugh at 6 time when they felt 7(depress), so they could feel more content with their lives. His subtle acting made everything entertaining. The little tramp, who was a 8(home) man with a moustache, was one of the most outstanding 9(part) he had ever played. In 1972 he 10(give) a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.astonishing考查词性转换。此处为定语修饰名词talent,故用形容词形式。2.Unfortunately考查词性转换。修饰整个句子,用副词形式,又根据语境可知填Unfortunately。3.leaving考查非谓语动词。leave的逻辑主语为前面的一句话,故用现在分词作结果状语。4.worse考查比较级。even修饰比较级。5.his考查代词。in ones teens在某人十几岁时,主语是he,故用his。6.a考查冠词。a time 一段时间,为固定表达。7.depressed考查词性转换。此处作表语,表示“消沉的”,故用depressed。8.homeless考查词性转换。修饰man需用形容词形式,且tramp意为“流浪汉”,故用homeless修饰。9.parts考查名词单复数。one of后面接名词的复数形式。10.was given考查时态语态。根据时间状语及主语与动词give为被动关系可知此处应该使用一般过去时的被动语态。话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.刘大成是个普通的农民,他很满足于他现在的生活。(ordinary;content)2.他很喜欢唱歌,经常用他的歌声给人们带来欢乐。(entertain)3.虽然生活贫困,但他克服种种困难练习唱歌, 这使他在他的家乡小有名气。(badly off;overcome)4.幸运的是,他在中央电视台的一个歌唱比赛中, 以令人信服的歌喉获得了成功。(fortunately;convincing).将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案.1.Liu Dacheng is an ordinary farmer. He is very content with his life now.2.He likes singing very much.He often entertains people with his songs.3.Though he was badly off, he overcame a lot of difficulties and practised singing, making himself famous in his hometown.4.Fortunately, his very convincing voice contributed to his success in a singing competition on CCTV.参考范文Liu Dacheng,an ordinary farmer, is content with his life now. He likes singing very much. He often entertains people with his songs. Though badly off, he overcame a lot of difficulties and practised singing, making himself famous in his hometown. Fortunately, his convincing voice contributed to his success in a singing competition on CCTV.单元词汇拓展速记1.“文艺”词汇comic adj.喜剧的tragedy n.悲剧tragic adj.悲剧的drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧的inspiration n.灵感,启发technique n.技巧reflection n.反映background n.背景admire v.欣赏classic adj.经典的unique adj.独特的vivid adj.生动的appreciate vt.欣赏precious adj.宝贵的,珍贵的a sense of beauty美感2.“v.+out”短语come out出来;出现;出版carry out实行;实施figure out计算出;弄明白;解决give out分发;耗尽;用光leave out遗漏;省略;忽略make out理解;辨认出run out用光;耗尽stand out显眼;突出work