山东省济南市2018年中考英语复习-第三部分-八年级-综合测试题.doc

八年级综合测试题第卷(选择题). 听力测试A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. They are very healthy. B. We often go to the movies. C. I went to the zoo yesterday. 2. A. Sarah loves talent shows. B. A good friend is like a mirror. C. Sam likes playing soccer. 3. A. Are you free next week? B. Does your sister work hard? C. Did you visit the farm? 4. A. Theres no bank around here. B. Lets go shopping on Sunday. C. Robots will never get bored. 5. A. Who was the best singer? B. How do you make dumplings? C. When is the surprise party? B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。 请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。 11. A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday morning. 12. A. Study for her math test. B. Have a test. C. Help her mother. 13. A. Study. B. Clean the house. C. Visit her grandmother. 14. A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother. 15. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant. C. We dont know. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。 请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16. A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 17. A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he was thirsty. C. Because he was tired. 18. A. Some money. B. Some potatoes. C. Some potato plants. 19. A. Ten weeks later. B. Ten months later. C. Ten years later. 20. A. By selling flowers. B. By growing potatoes. C. By working for the woman. . 读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21. My schoolbag is heavy. Its of books. A. feel B. fill C. fall D. full 22. I spent hours working on the plan. A. some B. seven C. several D. sad23. Have you finished the book ? It is due the day after tomorrow. A. robot B. rocket C. report D. result24. Can you the meaning of these words? A. guess B. give C. guest D. get25. I havent received his letter . A. right B. ready C. rapidly D. recently. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. Excuse me, Helen. Whats this in English? Its tomato. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. My cousin is very funny. He always makes laugh. A. he B. we C. me D. she 28. Do you like ， Tina? No, I dont. I never drink that. A. salt B. pear C. bread D. coffee29. Helen, you used to Sichuan food? Yes, I love hot food. A. do B. are C. will D. have30. Id like to go with you, Im too busy. A. or B. and C. so D. but31. Id like to hold our meeting June 23rd. Is that OK for you? A. in B. at C. on D. of32. do you usually do in your free time? I usually play tennis with my friend Sam. A. How B. Who C. What D. When33. We neednt speak so loudly to the old man. He is not . A. deaf B. wide C. blind D. heavy34. How many hours do you sleep every night? About hours. From 10：00 p. m. to 6：00 a. m. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine35. I have got a that other workers dont like me. Its not what you think. They are just too busy to talk with you. A. feeling B. letter C. decision D. journey36. Have you finished reading that book? Yes. I will it to the library this afternoon. A. lead B. lend C. refuse D. return37. Sixty dollars for such a Tshirt. You be joking! Im serious. Its made of silk from Hangzhou. A. must B. need C. will D. can38. What do you think of your English teacher? He is great. No one teaches in our school. A. best B. better C. well D. good 39. Which of the following do we use to make milk shakes? 40. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. popular B. satisfied C. honest D. angry41. I have been to the nature several times. . Lets go somewhere different today. A. Me, too B. Me neither C. No problem D. Not yet42. All the people there cant speak English, so can understand him. A. somebody B. something C. nothing D. nobody43. The air fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. sounds44. Susan often forgets her English book. A. bring B. brought C. is bringing D. to bring 45. What did you do in class today? We about our dream jobs. A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. will talk46. The little girl sang so that I could hardly hear her. A. quietly B. clearly C. cheaply D. loudly47. You study hard youre sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so. A. enough; to B. as; asC. so; that D. too; to48. Could you please take out the rubbish, Mandy? . A. Yes, please B. OK. Ill do it right awayC. No, I couldnt D. No, no prolem49. If the weather is fine the day after tomorrow, my family _camping in the forest. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go50. Do you like sports? Sure. Im looking forward to the Olympic Games. A. watched B. watchesC. watch D. watching51. Are you going to buy the red skirt or the blue one? . A. Yes, the red one B. No, the blue oneC. Yes, both D. The red one52. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day! A. turned on B. turned downC. turned off D. turned into53. good time we are having! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a54. The hazy weather has for almost a week in North China. Yes, and the government has tried to solve it. A. finished B. lasted C. begun D. passed55. Could you tell me every morning? Sure. I have to catch the school bus. A. why you get up early B. why do you get up earlyC. why did you get up early D. why you got up early. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend 56 the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a similar bracelet(手镯) to 57 . She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be 58 with it and remember our friendship. She 59 that she would be back to visit me one day. Years passed, 60 I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me. Guess what! All these years, our parents 61 kept in touch(保持联系). One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both 62 and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that 63 to us all these years. In the conversation she found I wasnt 64 the bracelet she gave me, so she asked why. I explained the 65 with patience. Then she said, “I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise. ”56. A. by B. in C. at D. from57. A. mine B. hers C. ours D. theirs58. A. careful B. comfortableC. personal D. wonderful59. A. agreed B. told C. promised D. offered60. A. because B. and C. so D. but61. A. still B. always C. never D. seldom62. A. moved B. surprised C. interested D. worried63. A. happened B. appeared C. introduced D. regretted64. A. dressing B. bringing C. carrying D. wearing65. A. hope B. reason C. purpose D. message. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Helen: Hello, Alice! Alice: Hi, Helen! 66 Helen: Pretty good. Alice: I want to see the new cartoon movie this weekend. 67 Helen: Id love to. But I have to visit my grandparents this Saturday. 68 Alice: OK. Lets go to see it on Sunday morning. Helen: Great. 69 Alice: Lets go to Movie World. It has the biggest screen and the most comfortable seats. Helen: How are we getting there? Alice: 70 Helen: OK. Lets meet at half past nine in front of the cinema. Alice: See you then. 66. A. What are these? B. Is this pencil yours? C. Hows it going? D. What are you doing? 67. A. Can you go with me on Saturday? B. Are those your grandparents? C. What do you think of cartoons? D. Whats your favorite cartoon? 68. A. Do you like Wednesday? B. What about Sunday? C. Did you go with anyone? D. Why not go fishing? 69. A. Which cinema shall we go to? B. Whats going on around the world? C. How much is a movie ticket? D. How long does it take to get there? 70. A. Its the most popular cinema. B. She usually walks to school. C. We go to movies once a week. D. I think we can ride our bikes. . 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOnce there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world. He often said, “If I have enough gold, I will be the happiest man in the world. ”One day when he was traveling in the desert, the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying. Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world. 71. What did the old man like best before he traveled in the desert? A. The old man liked food best. B. The old man liked bags best. C. The old man liked gold best. D. The old man liked drinks best. 72. When he lost his way, he wanted to get . A. some food and water B. some rocks and sandC. bags full of gold D. some food and sand73. What did he do with the bag? A. He didnt take it up. B. He brought it home. C. He threw it away. D. He picked it up. 74. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold. Why? A. Because the bag was too small. B. Because the gold wasnt his. C. Because he was very hungry and thirsty. D. Because he didnt like gold any more. 75. In the end, what did the old man think of that gold? A. That gold was the best thing in the world. B. That gold was not the best thing in the world. C. That gold was better than anything in the world. D. That gold was not his. BMany children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic mediafrom televisions to video games, computers and other devices(设备). So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say“screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device. Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions. Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months. For children aged 1824 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child. For children two to five years of age, allow onehour screen time on “highquality(质量) programming” a day and watch it with your child. For children aged 6 and older, dont spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. Make sure to have mediafree time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home mediafree. Turn off your childs electronic devices an hour before bedtime. 76. What is“screen time” according to Americans? A. A kind of timing system(系统). B. A survey on electronic media. C. Any time children spend in front of electronic media. D. Any electronic device children like to play with. 77. What did AAP do in 2016? A. They gave some practical suggestions. B. They told parents how to reduce their childrens screen time. C. They trained many child care workers. D. They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices. 78. How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age? A. Choose proper programs and watch with them. B. Play with them for at least one hour. C. Avoid letting them watch TV. D. Dont worry about them. 79. How does AAP explain too much screen time? A. An hour or more every day. B. Using too many electronic devices. C. Screen time takes the place of other activities. D. Using electronic media to comfort the children. 80. What is mediafree time? A. It is the time you can use media freely. B. It is the time you cook or drive. C. It is the time to be with your family. D. It is the time you stay away from electronic devices. C“Time to get dressed！” “Time for school！” “Time for dinner！” “Time for bed！”Time goes without stopping and is tricky sometimes. There really is nothing we can do. Strangely enough the clocks hands seem to take forever to move forward during a boring class, while time really flies when we are having a good time! We have all kinds of clocks and look at them to make sure the time. But have you ever taken a moment to wonder why the hands on the face of a clock move from left to right? That is now called the “clockwise direction”. Actually, it is not the sudden idea of the inventor. There is a scientific reason for it. Throughout history, time has been measured by the movement of the sun. The earliest form of timekeeping dates as far back as 3500 B. C. This was the shadow clock or the sundials(日晷). People had already realized that the earth is round and that it goes around the sun. So for aged people measured time based on the position of the sunit was noon when the sun was highest in the sky. The earliest clocks were invented in China around 100 A. D. based on the earlier sundials, which were simple things that marked the movement of the sun with the movement of the earth. Mechanical clocks were invented in the Northern Hemisphere(半球) in the 14th century and the inventors naturally wanted the machine to follow the suns movement in the sky. In the North Hemisphere the sun appears to move in the sky from left to right or what is commonly known as clockwise. If you are in the Northern Hemisphere and face the South, you can watch the sun rising on your left (the east) pass overhead and set in the west (at your right). As simple as that! Come to think of it, if the mechanical clock had been invented in the Southern Hemisphere, the hands of your watch would have been moving from right to left! Do you know there are some Jewish and Arabic clocks that run anticlockwise? This makes perfect sense as Arabic and Hebrew readers but troubles everyone from other countries. Because Arabic and Hebrew characters are written right to left! 81. What can we learn about clocks and time from Paragraph 2? A. Clocks never stop and are tricky, so people can do nothing to them. B. The movement of clock hands has a scientific reason to be invented. C. Time seems to go more slowly when we are having a good time. D. Clocks were an invention from a sudden idea of the inventor. 82. What does the underlined word “clockwise” mean? A. 顺时针 B. 螺旋 C. 来回 D. 经纬83. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. People didnt know the earth is round and it goes around the sun until 100 A. D. B. The earliest clocks called sundials were invented in China in the 14th century. C. Old people were able to tell the time by watching the position of the sun. D. When you face the south in North Hemisphere, the sun will rise on your right. 84. According to the passage, why do the hands of a clock move from left to right? A. Because the earth moves around the sun from left to right as we all know. B. Clocks were invented in the North Hemisphere to follow the suns movement. C. The clock direction depends on Chinese peoples writing habit, from left to right. D. The sun rises from east and sets in the west everywhere on the earth. 85. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Clock hands would move from right to left if clocks were invented in the South Hemisphere. B. Jewish and Arabic clocks run anticlockwise because they are in the South Hemisphere. C. The anticlockwise clocks have already troubled the Arabic and Hebrew readers a lot. D. If clock hands moved from right to left, they would make people write from right to left. 第卷(非选择题). 选词填空A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。Mrs. Brown is going to give her daughter, Ann, a birthday party. Ann will be (86) years old. A lot of her friends will come to the party. Mrs. Brown is preparing for the party. Mrs. White is helping her. “Thats a nice (87) ，” says Mrs. White. “Yes，” says Mrs. Brown, “And I bought some pears, apples, oranges (88) bananas yesterday. The children like fruit. ” They put the fruit (89) the table. Its five oclock in the afternoon. Everything is (90) . Now the first girl is arriving. The party will begin in half an hour. B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。Sandwiches are very popular in western countries. People always (91) of a man called Sandwich when they have the food. The man called Sandwich lived in England over two hundred years ago. Sandwich lik