小升初英语句型转换训练.doc

.对划线部分提问/句型转换专项训练练习一： 1.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句) This _ _ a Japanese car.2.Thats my cup. (改为一般疑问句) _ that _ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问) _ _ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上) _ _ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答) No, _ _.6. Its a pear. (改为否定句) _ _ a pear.7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答) _, _ _.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句) _ _ _ _?11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句) I _ think it _ a bird.12. Han Mei isnt in today. (改为同义句) Han Mei isnt _ _ today.13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is Li Lei?14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ name Li Lan?15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the cat?16.Its a pencil-box. (改为复数句) _ are _.17. Thats OK. (改为同义句) Thats _ _.18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)These _ _ Chinese books.19. They are children. (改为单数句) He _ a _.20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _?(21-25 同义句)21. That isnt a new coat. That is _ _ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in _ _ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins. Tom is Billys _ _.24. My bike is here. My bike _ not _.25. Every student is at school today.The students _ _ at school today.26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句) _?27. They are boxes. (改为否定句) _.28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句) _?29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语) _.30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问) _?练习二：四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式：1.There is a knife in the box. There _ _ _ in the box.2.Shes a woman doctor. Theyre _ _.3.Our teacher often tells us a story. Our _ often _ us _.4.The sheep is over there. The _ _ over there.5.Please pass me a piece of bread. Please pass me some _ of _.二、下列句子改为否定句：1.He does some reading every day. He _ _ _ reading every day.2.I have to wash the dishes. I _ _ wash the dishes.3.Tell him the news. _ _ him the news.4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_ brothers _ sisters.5.I think she is right. I _ _ she _ right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. _ _ _ fruit juice in the glass?2.He has to stay here. _ he _ to stay there?3. We do eye exercises every day. _ you _ eye exercises every day?4. She has something to eat. _ she _ _ to eat?5.I am good at singing and dancing. _ you good at singing _ dancing?四、对划线部分提问：1.My mother goes to work by bike. _ _ your mother _ to work?2.That is a map of France. _ map is that?3.The bag of rice is ten kilos. _ _ _ the bag of rice?4. I think Chinese food is very nice. _ do you _ _ Chinese food?5.The students like their teacher very much. _ do the students _ their teacher?6.His house is very big. _ _ his house _ ?7.There are six kites in the sky. _ in the sky?8.He lives in Room 306. _ _ _ he _ in?9.She looks worried because she cant find her dog._ _ she _ worried?10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail._ _ _ it _ him to write the e-mail?11.Classes begin at eight. _ _ _classes _?12.I want to buy three kilos of meat. _ _ _ do you want to buy?13.His uncle is a businessman. _ _ his uncle _?14.The orange dress is Kates. _ _ is Kates?15.Its Sunday today. _ _ is it today?16.The cats are running up the tree. _ are the cats _ ?17.Jims plane is broken. _ _ _ Jims plane?18.He would like five cakes. _ _ _ would he like ?19.They play football every Friday. _ _ they play football?20.The man in brown is Toms father. _ _ is Toms father?练习三： 句型转换（探讨题）按要求变换句子，每空只准填一个单词，缩写算一个单词，把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。1. My book isnt the same book as yours. (改为同一意思的句子)My book _ _ _ yours.2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt. (合并为一个句子)He is a tall man _ a white shirt. 3. Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)_ _ cakes _ Mike _ yesterday afternoon?4. I dont live near to the post office. (改为同一意思的句子)I live _ _ _ the post office.5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles. (改为否定句)Their grandfathers _ blowing _ birthday candles.6. Our teacher is coming. Some flowers are in her hand. (合并为一个句子)Our teacher is coming _ some flowers in her hand.7. October comes before November. (改为同一意思的句子)November comes _ _.8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. (改为同一意思的句子)The always go to bed a _ _ _.9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否定句)The girl _ _ to tea in my house tonight.10. He felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ angry?练习四：每日一套题按要求转换句型，一空一词。（10分）1.He likes dolphins very much.（变一般疑问句）_ he _ dolphins very much?2.I like Tom because he is very friendly.（对划线部分提问） _ do _ like Tom?3.The shy girl wants to see giraffes.（对划线部分提问）_ _ does the shy girl want to see?4.Does your brother have lots of clever friends? （变陈述句）_ brother _ lots of clever friends.5.Pandas are from China.（同义句转换）Pandas _ China.练习五：专项详细讲解17题句型转换大体有两类考题：一类是不同句型间的转换，另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下：一. 把下列句子转换为否定句1. There is some milk in the bottle . There _ _ milk in the bottle .2. They have already been to America .They have _ been to America _ .3. Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School ._ of the twins _ studying in No. 1 Middle School .4. All of the students are in the classroom ._ of the students _ in the classroom .5. They have sports after school .They _ _ sports after school .二. 把下面的句子转换为感叹句6. The computer is expensive ._ _ expensive computer it is !_ expensive _ computer is !三. 对下列句子的划线部分提问 7. My brother is tall . _ is your brother _ ?8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle ._ _ orange juice is there in the bottle ?9. We have learned English for six years . _ _ have you learned English ?10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week ._ _ does Li Lei go to see his grandparents ?11. Ill come back in no time . _ _ will you come back ?12. There are none of the students in the classroom ._ _ students are there in the classroom ?13. There is no one in the room . _ _ in the room ?14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 ._ was _ population of France in 1993 ?四. 把下面的句子转换为被动语态 15. Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum ?_ the Palace Museum _ by the people all over the world ?五. 改写下列句子，使原句意不变 16. The girl was too short to reach the apple on the desk .The girl wasnt _ _ to reach the apple on the desk .17. This exam was too difficult for most students to pass .This exam was so difficult that _ students could pass _ .练习六：学而思-专题讲解对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题，今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧，希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方法1 对划线部分提问Lily swims in the swimming pool.A 找特殊疑问词代替划线部分: Where B 将剩余部分变为疑问语序（此部分要求背诵）有be 时，be提前; 有情态动词时，情态动词提前; 两者都没有时，找do, does ,did 帮忙分析此句得知：要用does 来帮忙Where does Lily swim？ Alan likes to play with Bill. 当划线部分是主语时，语序不需变化Who likes to play with Bill?2. 疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词 what who whom（宾格） whose（谁的） which疑问副词 when（什么时候） where how why特殊疑问短语What 短语: what time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind, what forHow 短语: how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how highI will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you finish your homework? I have learned English for six years. How long have you learned English? 3. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1They bought a new bike yesterday._2She is a nurse ._3She is my teacher._4He bought the red one ._5It is my coat ._6I am looking for my sister ._7I get up at six ._8I am from Hubei ._9I went to school late because I got up late._10.It is windy ._11. I am getting on well with it._12. My bag is red ._13. The book is Li Huas._14. I like math best. _15. They are five yuan ._16. I wash it twice a week ._17. He will be back in four days ._就划线部分提问。 1He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch？ 2They will come back in a month will they come back？ 3He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ？ 4I got up at six this morning you up this morning ？ 5They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in ？练习七：基本练习4类题一：把下列句子变为一般疑问句1. She gets up at 6:00.（变一般疑问句）_ she _ up at 6:00? （2009年一中分班考试）2. She got up at 6:00 yesterday. _3. She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow. _4. She is writing a letter._5. They get up at 6:00 every day._6. They are palying football._解析：变一般疑问句的精髓在于把be动词或助动词提到主语之前。其中有一个原则需要注意：遇到does，did后面的动词要还原。他们就像照妖镜一样，看到他们，动词就现原形了。二：把下列句子变为否定句1. I am a student from Wuhan.（变否定句）I _ _ a student from Wuhan.（2009年一中分班考试）2.Lucys father reads newspapers every morning._.3.The twins always go to school by bus._.4. The old lady bought a pair of red shoes last week. _.5. Transformers will be on tomorrow. _.6. They are watching an action movie._.解析：变否定句的精髓在于在be动词或助动词后加not，并且放在动词前面。注意1：doesnt 和 dont也是照妖镜，动词见到他们也要现原形。2：do not=dont,does not=doesnt,is not=isnt, are not=arent,did not=didnt,will not=wont, 规则就是除了wont很特殊之外，其他都是把not的o变成三：对下列句子划线部分提问 (其实就是特殊疑问句哦；做题时，大家要考虑周到哦。)1. Shrek is talking with a pretty girl._？2.Shrek is talking witha pretty girl._？3. Shrek lives in a remote country._？4. Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day beforeyesterday._？5. Shrek usually has lunch at 12 0clock every day._？6. Shreks babies are ogres._？7. Shrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late._？8. Shrek is 20 years old._？四：学习了疑问句和否定句的变形，我们来做一些综合练习吧1. We like oranges juice.（变第三人称单数）（2009年一中分班考试） He _ orange juice.2. He is playing soccer at school.（变复数）（2009年一中分班考试） _ _ playing soccer at school.3.cooking,do,going,some,is,Mum,to（连词成句）（2010年一中分班考试）_ .4.in,are,we,not,of,talking,afraid,English （连词成句）（2010年一中分班考试） _.5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow. (否定句) She _ leave for Bombay tomorrow.6. Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day.（一般疑问句） _Lady gaga _ beautiful dress every day?练习八：简单题与探讨题再训练一 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。(10分)1 Open the window, please. (改为否定句) _ open the window, please.2. I can see a bottle of water on the table. (就划线部分提问) _ can you _ on the table?3. There are thirty students in the classroom. （对划线部分提问）How _ _ are there in the classroom?4. There are some birds in the picture. (改为一般疑问句句)_ there _ birds in the picture?5. They often play football on the playground.（就划线部分提问）_ _ they often _ football二、用所给词的正确形式填空。（10分） 1. The boys like to listen to music when they do _ （they） homework. 2. My mothers work is _ （make） our city safe. 3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green _ （go） shopping for him. 4. We would brush our _ （tooth） twice a day. 5. This book is the lightest and _ （thin） of all the books. 6. She is _ （good） than Alice at swimming. 7. Janet _ （get） up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school. 8. I think the _ （four） lesson is the most difficult in this book. 9. Look at the sign. The library is _ （close） from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m. 10. Jason is used to _ （watch） TV the whole night. 三、按要求完成下列句子。（10分） 1. We are making a model plane. （变成一般疑问句） _ 2. The boys are sitting under the tree. （对划线部分提问） _ 3. Look out of the window. （改为否定句） _ 4. We can see some birds over there. （对画线部分提问） _ 5. The children have some apples. （改为单数句子）练习九：人教版教材句型专练一、 句型转换1. 这是一个棒球，请把它拼出来。Its . Please it.2. Its a map of the US. (就划线部分提问） it？3. The ruler is green.(就划线部分提问） the ruler?4. Im fine, thanks. (根据答语写出问句） _? 5. Whats this 背包.6. Her name is Jane. her name?7. Frank, his, name, his, and, first, White, is, name, is, last (连词成句）_ 8.失物招领箱里有一串新钥匙。There is the lost and sound case.9. Is this your backpack? (做否定回答) , .10. Is Wang your f