八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and present单元检测

Test for 8B Unit OneClass _ No. _Name _Marks_一、选择题。（每题1分，共10分。） ( ) 1. Is _ pollution _ problem everywhere in China? A. /, a B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a( ) 2. “Have you _ visited Tokyo?” “Yes, I _ went there with my uncle.” A. just, already B. already, just C. once, ever D. ever, once( ) 3. Amazing changes _ place _ three years ago. A. took, for B. was taken, since C. have taken, since D. has taken, at ( ) 4. There used to be trees and flowers on _ sides of the street. A. all B. every C. each D. both ( ) 5. “Do you know Rugao Town very _?” “No, I know _ about it.” A. much, a little B. well, little C. much, little D. well, a little( ) 6. The man used to _ in the south. But now he is used to _ in Russia. A. lived, lives B. living, living C. live, living D. lives, lived ( ) 7. _ some ways, his classmates are all kind _ him .A. By, of B. On, with C. In, to D. Of, by ( ) 8.-Anna,_ you _Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)? -Of course. I _ it last weekend. A.did , see ; saw B.have , seen ; saw B.did , see ; have seen D.do , see ; saw ( ) 9.I dont have any close friends here. I feel _ from time to time. A.alone B.happy C.lonely D.great ( ) 10. -Our village has changed a lot and the river is _ cleaner now. -_. A. more, Yes B. a little, What a pity C. a lot, Sorry D. much, Exactly二、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分。）Dear Jenny,Hows it going? Are you busy with your study these days?Ive been back at school 1 nearly four weeks. Im very glad to tell you that great 2 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, were asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say 3 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 4 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 5 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans in our 6 time. I think thatll be very interesting. Maybe Ill be able to 7 you some beans weve grown by ourselves next time! Whats more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 8 we have more time for after-school activities. Im one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 9 the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now! Please write back soon and tell 10 more about your school. Yours, Wang Wei ( ) 1. A. in B. for C. on D. at( ) 2. A. changes B. things C. interests D. lessons( ) 3. A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks( ) 4. A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish( ) 5. A. leave B. reach C. open D. build( ) 6. A. busy B. free C. happy D. sad( ) 7. A. plant B. buy C. post D. lend( ) 8. A. because B. when C. before D. so( ) 9. A. followB. make C. break D. think( )10. A. him B. her C. you D. me三、阅读理解。(每题2分，共20分) (A)As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.1. From the survey, _ of the people in Chongqing care about health. A. 41% B.80% C.39% D.52%2. Most people think working in Chongqing is _. A. bad B.good C.hard D.sad3. From the survey, we know most people want to live _.A. in a busier place B. in a quieter place C. in a greener place D. on the mountain4. According to the passage and the survey, we know that _.A. most people plan to change their living places B. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food C. the people in Chongqing dont like planting trees D. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there5.Whats the passage mainly about? A.People in Chongqing B.What people want in Chongqing C.The changes in Chongqing D.Peoples living places in Chongqing (B) Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they arent interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports. In fact, education cant go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you dont have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.( )1. are the greatest problems, so the school students dont pay much attention to sports now. A. No interest B. Exercises C. Education D. Examinations( )2. The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.A. happy feeling B. good care C. nervous feeling D. deep love( )3. If you dont have a , you can never get anything.A. good face B. weak body C. strong body D. good father( )4. The writer thinks the students should .A. work hard all day and all night B have all kinds of sports after studyingC. do not have sports D. spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports( )5 which sentence is true?A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.C. If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.四、词汇。（每题2分，共30分。） A. 根据所给中文提示、英文释义及语境完成句子。1. It is becoming more and more important to protect our _(环境).2. She is working hard and hopes to study _(to or in a foreign country) one day.3.To have a cleaner sky, they plan to move all the _(工厂) out of the city.4.My father hasnt _(come or go back to a place) from Nantong.5.His English is very poor, so he decides to do something to _ it.B. 从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。marry wife north she easy 1. Xuzhou is one of the _ cities in Jiangsu. 2. They have been _for nearly 40 years. 3. Mrs Wang has worked in this school all _ life. 4. Life is much _ now because of the Internet. 5. In those countries, _ often stay at home to look after their children.C.从方框内选择合适的动词并用其正确时态填空。 be have clean buy rain 1. It _heavily outside. Dont go out.2. Someone _the classroom. Look! How clean it is now!3. -I have bought a new bike.-When and where _you _ it?4. While we _ supper, he rushed into the room.5. Mr. Chen has gone to Beijing. He _ back in a week.五、句型转换。（每题1分，共5分。）1. Hes already finished his work.(改为否定句). He _finished his work _.2. Theyve worked there since they left college.(就划线部分提问) How _ _ they worked there?3. There have been a lot of changes in our town over the years.(保持句意基本不变) Our town _ _ a lot over the years.4.Tom made two model planes yesterday.(用since yesterday改写句子) Tom _ _ two model planes since yesterday.5.They went to the centre of the city by bus. (保持句意基本不变) They _ a _ to the centre of the city.六、句子翻译。（每题2分，共10分。）1. 过去我们常常一起打牌、下中国象棋。（used to-）_.2. 现在政府已经把镇中心的部分地区变成了一座新公园。(turn- into-)_.3. 自出生以来我就住在这个镇上。(since)_.4. 对我们来说像以前一样频繁地彼此看见已经变得不可能了。(It has-for-to -)_.5. 从那时起我们就没有彼此见面。(see