人教版高中英语必修五Unit4黑体单词造句.doc

delighted形容词 a. 高兴的,快乐的(+at/with/by)+to-v+(that)My parents will be delighted to see you. 我父母见到你会很高兴。 He was very much delighted with the results. 他对这个结果感到非常满意。 assist及物动词 vt. 1. 帮助,协助(+with/in)We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge. 我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。 2. 支持,促进不及物动词 vi. 1. 帮助,协助(+with/in)He assisted in designing the new bridge. 他协助设计那条新桥。 2. 参加(+in)3. 到场,出席(+at)She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown. 不知什么缘故她不肯出席招待会。 concentrate及物动词 vt. 集中;聚集,集结O(+on/upon)We must concentrate our attention on efficiency. 我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。 Our population is concentrated in the big cities. 我国人口集中在大城市里。 不及物动词 vi. 1. 集中;聚集,集结Q2. 全神贯注;全力以赴(+on/upon)She couldnt concentrate on a book very long. 她不能长时间专心读一本书。 acquire 及物动词 vt. 1. 取得,获得The museum has just acquired a famous painting by Pablo Picasso. 该美术馆刚刚获得一幅毕加索的名画。 Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work. 我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。 2. 学到;养成She has mastered English grammar and acquired a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher. 她在没有老师指导的情况下,掌握了英语语法,学到了大量词汇。 assess 及物动词 vt. 1. (为征税)估定(财产)的价值(+at)The value of this property was assessed at one million dollars. 这财产的价值估定为一百万元。 2. 确定(税、罚款、赔偿金等)的金额assess damage after an accident 事故后确定损害赔偿金额 3. 对(某人、财产等)征税;处(某人)以罚金;命(某人)支付某种费用(+on/upon)4. 征(税);处(罚款)assess a tax of $ 300 on somebody 向某人征税三百元 5. 对.进行估价,评价It is too early to assess the effects of the new legislation.现在来评价新法规的效果为时尚早。 inform及物动词 vt. 通知,告知,报告O5O6(+of/about)I informed his wife of his safe arrival. 我通知他太太他已平安抵达。 He informed her he was thinking of entering medical school. 他告诉她他想进医学院。 不及物动词 vi. 告发,告密(+against/on)He informed against the drugpusher. 他告发了那个毒品贩。 accuse及物动词 vt. 1. 指控,控告(+of)She accused him of stealing her watch. 她控告他偷她的表。 He accused his boss of having broken his word. 他指责老板不守信。 He was accused of murder. 有人指控他谋杀。 2. 指责,把.归咎(于)OMan often accuses nature for his own misfortunes. 人类常把自己的不幸归咎于天。 demand名词 n. 1. 要求,请求C(+for)They rejected the union demand. 他们拒绝了工会的要求。 2. 需要,需求SU(+for)The supply of vegetables falls short of demand this year. 今年蔬菜供不应求。 及物动词 vt. 1. 要求,请求+to-v+that(+of)The boss demanded that Mary (should) finish it within a week. 老板要求玛丽在一周内完成它。 They demanded the right to vote. 他们要求选举权。 She demanded to see the headmaster. 她请求见校长。 2. 查问,盘诘What is that? the policeman demanded. 那是什么?警察盘问道。approve及物动词 vt. 1. 赞成,同意;赞许WThe professor does not approve the governments foreign policy. 那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策。 2. 批准;认可The city council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library. 市议会业已核准建造一座新的公共图书馆的计划。 不及物动词 vi. 1. 赞成;赞许W(+of)Im afraid your parents wont approve of your going there. 我担心你父母不会赞成你到那儿去。process名词 n. C1. 过程,进程I will tell you, sooner or later, all the complicated process. 我早晚要将整个复杂过程告诉你。 2. 步骤;程序;工序;制作法They are using a new process to make glass. 他们正在用一种新方法制造玻璃。 形容词 a.