人教社2014新版九年级英语Unit2知识点.doc

Unit 2泰国的泼水节_ 中国春节_ 元宵节_ 多么美好的一天_ 观看比赛_ 胖了五磅_ 听起来有趣_ 和相似_ 云南省傣族泼水节_ 傣族新年的时候_ 到街上互相泼水_ 打扫和洗掉霉运的时候_ 一直在庆祝_ （持续）很多世纪_ 中秋节晚上满月的形状_ 传统民间故事_将人们对他们爱和思念的家人传去祝愿_ 在外吃饭_最感人的_ 射下九个太阳_ 给他仙药以感谢他_ 尝试偷药_ 变得非常轻_ 飞上月宫_ 每晚向着月宫呼喊她的名字_ 他多希望嫦娥可以回来_开始了欣赏月亮以及和家人分享月饼的传统_ 泼水节多有趣啊_ 对父母来说两个特别的节日_ 带他们出去吃午饭或晚饭_ 在院子里摆上她喜欢的水果和糕点_Section B鬼屋_ 关灯_ 点蜡烛_ 打扮成鬼或者黑猫_ 打扮成有趣的东西如卡通人物_带他们的还去去社区周围_要糖或者礼物_ 捉弄你_和周围的人分享以及给予爱和快乐的重要性_ 这个思想最好的例子_ 只考虑自己_ 待别人极好_ 他死去的生意伙伴_结局像他一样_期待三个精灵去拜访他_带他回到童年_ 使他回忆起他孩子时更幸福的日子_ 承诺成一个更好的人_幸福地和亲人们庆祝圣诞_ 给需要的人礼物_ 善良热情的对待每一个人_传播爱和快乐_ 圣诞的真谛_新生命的开始_ 孕育生命_ _不仅而且_ 在.被庆祝_警告某人做某事_ 想到圣诞节_把蛋藏在你的房子或者花园周围让朋友或亲人来找_把蛋分散藏在不同的地方来找蛋_把这些款待的东西作为礼物分发_ 创造好的贸易_由查尔斯写的一个著名短篇小说_1.race c.n. = _ between A and B against sbe.g. a boat / horse / road raceHes already in _(train) for the big race against Bailey.2. relative c.n. 亲人 e.g. a close / distant relative her friends and _Adj. 有关系的，比较的，相对的 to sth position of the sun relative to the earth3. fun u.n. 乐趣，娱乐，玩笑 I decided to learn Spanish, just for fun. I didnt do all that work just for the fun of it.Adj. = enjoyable e.g shes really fun to be _.4. wonder vt. 对惊奇 at sth； 想知道e.g. I wonder (that) he didnt hurt himself _(jump) over that wall. I dont wonder youre tired. Youve had a busy day.I wonder who she is.(its) no / little / small wonder (that) . 不足为奇 It is little wonder (that) she was so upset. No wonder youre tired, youve been walking for hours. c.n. 奇迹，奇观The Grand Canyon is one of the natural _of the world. the Seven _ of the ancient world5. similar adj. to sb/sth in sthMy teaching style is similar_ that of most other teachers. The two houses are similar _ size.6. celebrate vt. 庆祝； 赞美，颂扬 e.g. How do people celebrate New Year in your country? We watched a movie _ the life and work of Martin Luther King. Celebration n. a party in _of their fiftieth wedding anniversary7. tradition n. traditional The company has a long _ of fine design. The British are said to love tradition Its _ in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.8. folk n. 常用pl. folks ordinary working-class folks Adj. 民间的，名俗的folk art a folk museum9. touch vt. 触及, 触摸 n. 触摸 the sense of touchI touched him _(light) on the arm. I must do some more work on that article-I _ it all week.touchable adj. 可触摸的 touching adj. 感人的 It was a _ story that moved many of us to tears.10. ess 后缀，表女性 e.g. waiter- _ god-_Host-_ actor-_11. whoever drank this could live forever. Whoever drank this 做主语，whoever引导主语从句，也可引导宾语从句和让步状语从句。Whoever says that is a liar. Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.I dont want to see them, whoever they are.12 Steal- stole- stolen Vt. (sth) (from sb/sth)Ill report you to the police if I catch you _ again. My wallet _.13. light n. 光，光线 e.g. a room with good / poor natural light She could just see by the light of the candle.Adj. lighter-lightest Hes lost a lot of weight-hes three kilos _ than he was.Vt. Light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted The candles _. I put a _ match to the letter and watched it burn.14. lay-laid-laid-laying 放置，摆放； 下蛋 lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎 lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺The cuckoo _ its eggs in other birds nests.She _the baby down gently on the bed.The cat was_ fast asleep by the fire.She_ about her age.Behind all these things _the true meaning of Christmas. 15. admire vt. sb/sth (for sth) sb (for doing sth) 倾佩，称赞；欣赏 The school is widely_ for its excellent teaching. just sit and _ the view.Admiring adj. 羡慕的 Admirable adj. 值得赞扬的，令人倾佩的 Her dedication to her work was _. She was used to receiving _ glances from men16. wish c.n. 愿望，心愿，祝愿 make a wishWe all send our best _ for the futureVt. sb sth sb to do I wished her a happy birthday. Wish me _(lucky)!15. haunt vt. sb/sth 常到, 萦绕于, 出没于 Ill come back _ you! She has been _ by her past during her career. haunted adj. a haunted house16. trick c.n. 诡计，欺诈 One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play _ on you. Vt. trick sb into sth / into doing sth He tricked me into _(lend) him 100. 17. treat c. n. 宴请, 请客, 款待v. 视为, 对待 sb/sth (with / as / like sth)Lets go out for lunch-my _. When I was young chocolate was _._ your keyboard with care and it should last for years. My parents still treat me _ a child.He now _ everyone with kindness and warmth. 18. dress vt. 给.穿衣, 整理 (sb) (in sth) She dressed_and the children in their best clothes. Get up and get _!to dress well / badly / fashionably / comfortably19. mean adj. meaner-meanest (= not generous) (to sb) with sth Dont be so mean _ your little brother!Shes always been mean _ money. Vt. Meant-meant Adj. meaninful adj. 有意义的 meaningless adj. 无意义的 20. nice nicer-nicest Nicely adv.a _day / smile / place _ weather Its _to know that somebody appreciates what I do.The nicest thing about her is that she never punishes us.If you ask her _ she might say yes.21. warn vt. sb of sth sb about / against sb/sth sb to do The guidebook warns against _(walk) alone at night. He warned Billy _( keep) away from his daughter.If youre thinking of getting a dog, be _-they take a lot of time and money.He warned us _ pickpockets.Warning n. 警告，忠告 Let me give you a word of_.22. end vt. sth with sth Her note ended _ the words:See you soon.end up + adj. / v-ing If you go on like this youll end up in prison. At first they hated each other, but they ended up _(get) married. If he carries on driving like that, hell end up _( death).23. promise vt. sth (to sb) sb sth (not )to do Ive promised myself some _(funny) when the exams are over. c.n. (to do sth) (that .) a to make / keep / break a promise24. spread vt. Spreadspread sth (out) (on / over sth) 使伸展, 使延伸; 展开; 传播Sue spread the map out on the floor. The bird spread its wings. She spread her arms and the child ran towards her. The disease_ by mosquitoes25. 英语的基本句型是主语+谓语。如果将主语与谓语调换,称倒装句。装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。全倒装:主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词,叫全倒装。1、当here,there,out,in,up,do