八年级英语阅读理解专题训练(教师用).doc

八年级英语阅读理解专题训练ADo you know from what English people get their family names? Finish the sentences after you read the story. 你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？ Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack. （1）、阅读下面的短文，完成句子。1.English people usually have _ ways to get their family names. 2.Some people get their family names from _. 3.Some people get their family names from_. 4. Some people get their family names from_. 5. A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_. BMary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they cant understand her, because she cant speak Chinese very well. Its Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo. （2）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. Mary is_D_ . A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. American 2. Mary is in_B_ with her parents now. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. New York D. London 3. Mary doesnt know how to get to_A_ . A. the zoo B. the park C. her home D. her school 4. Mary cant speak_D_ very well. A. English B. England C. China D. Chinese 5. At last The boy_C_ . A. can understand