2012试卷-高一年级.doc

中国青少年校园学科创新大赛试题 China Adolescent Campus Subject Innovation Contest 考生信息考号姓名学校班级移动电话第四届中国青少年校园学科创新大赛（复赛）英语试题 A卷（高一年级）时间：120分，满分150分。 分数： 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节：单项选择：（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）( )1. MrSmith told us that gold medal his son had got was considered honor to the whole family Athe：/ Bthe；an Ca；an Da；the ( )2. He asked _ for the overcoat.A. did my sister pay how much B. my sister paid how much C. how much did my sister pay D. how much my sister paid( )3. Now these boys _our football team.A. are belonging to B. are belonged to C. belong to D. are being belonged to ( )4. I dont know whether the computer was lost or stolen, its gone Asomewhat Banyhow Ctherefore Dbesides( )5. -_are you going to_ it?- Keep it, of course.A. What, deal with B. How, deal with C. How, do with D. What, use( )6. 一Might I use your car? 一Of course you may, but it in the garage now Arepaired Bis being repaired Cwas repaired Dwill be repaired( )7. They will not _ even if they cant win the match.A. lose their hearts B. lose their heart C. lose the heart D. lose heart ( )8. There are two spare rooms upstairs, _ measures five meters across.A. the larger of them B. the larger of that C. the larger of which D. the larger of whom( )9. On the Christmas day, I gave my sister a hat and she offered me a watch _.A. in turn B. in return C. by turn D. by return( )10. Jane, I have been told that you to AmericaHave you got everything right? Ahave traveled Btravel Cwould travel Dare traveling( )11. We were running out of gas. I went off _ a service station where I could buy some gas.A. in danger of B. in need of C. in search of D. in return for( )12. He _ live in the country; but now he has _in the city. A. used to; been used to living B. was used to; used to live C. used to; be used to live D. was used to; used to living( )13. This book is for the students _ native language is not English Athat Bwhos Cwhose Dwhich ( )14. _ you have learned one foreign language, you will find it quite easy to learn another. A. Once B. Before C. Though D. Because( )15. He insisted that the book _ to the school library at once.A. return B. should return C. be returned D. would be returned( )16. It was in the primary school _ he studied _ he knew how to be an honest person.A. where, that B. where, which C. that, which D. which, that ( )17. Many tall buildings _ in Shengsi in the past few years.A. has been built B. have been built C. were built D. have built( )18. How did you find the leader of the Youth League?Well, she talks _ she herself were an expert on the teenagers.A. as if B. even though C. even if D. so that( )19. _ people think that the hit movie Matrix I (黑客帝国1)is well worth _. A. The number of; watching B. A number of; watchingC. The number of; to watch D. A number of; being watched( )20. 一Whats your plan for your winter holidays, Paul? 一Ill go to Yunnan with my family 一_. AGood luck BHave a nice time CCongratulations DCome back soon第二节、完形填空（本题共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. West wanted to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always very 21 , so he was never able to find time to go to the shops. At last, when it was the week 22 Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he decided that he could not 23 any longer. He worked in an office, and usually 24 lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate 25 quickly and went out to a big shop near his 26 during his lunch hour.The shop was full of women, who were also buying 27 during their lunch hour. Mr. West stood 28 at the edge of a crowd of 29 who were pushing forward to try to get to the people who were 30 necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forwards slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more women were 31 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly (自私地) 32 him. After half an hour, he was just as 33 from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been when he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to 34 , so he decided to change his 35 of doing things: he put his head down, gave a sudden loud shout and started to 36 his way towards the 37 of the crowd as hard as he could.The women around him became very 38 when they saw what he was doing, and began to scold (责备) him. “Why cant you behave (做事) like a 39 ?”, they shouted.“Ladies,” he answered them, “I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour, and it has got me 40 , so now I am starting to behave like a lady!”( )21. A. lazy B. unwilling C. busy D. forgetful( )22. A. before B. around C. behind D. after( )23. A. work B. stay C. wait D. think( )24. Ahad Bhave Ceat Dtook( )25. A. it B. them C. that D. those ( )26. A. car B. house C. restaurant D. office ( )27. A. presents B. sandwiches C. clothes D. food ( )28. A. alone B. quietly C. politely D. freely( )29. A. women B. children C. men D. strangers( )30. A. examining B. selling C. choosing D. buying( )31. A. going B. entering C. coming D. running( )32. A. behind B. past C. over D. against( )33. A. near B. up C. far D. out ( )34. A. a top B. an end C. measure D. the limit( )35. A. idea B. measure C. way D. plan( )36. A. step B. push C. go D. pull( )37. A. front B. edge C. center D. back( )38. A. surprised B. afraid C. angry D. nervous( )39. A. gentleman B. lady C. woman D. man( )40. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 ARising 1,545 meters above sea level, Mount Taishan towers over central Shandong Province. The town of Qufu, where Confucius(551-479B.C.) was born, is on the southern side of the mountain, and Jinan, the capital of Shandong, is on the northern side.The majestic Mount Taishan is often called the First Mountain Under Heaven and is also known as the Eastern Mountain and the first of the Five Sacred Mountains, the other four being Mount Hengshan, or the Southern Mountain in Hunan Province; Mount Huashan, or the Western Mountain in Shaanxi Province; Mount Hengshan, or the Northern Mountain in Shanxi Province; and Mount Songshan, or the Central Mountian in Henan Province.Traces of human activity as early as the Paleolithic Period have been discovered in the surrounding areas, and Mount Taishan gave birth to the splendid Dawenkou and Longshan cultures in the Neolithic Period.The Chinese people have worshiped Mount Taishan since ancient times. Emperors from the Qin Dynasty (221-206 B.C.) through the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) came here to worship and pray to heaven, and men of letters profusely expressed their admiration for the mountain. The world looks smaller when you ascend the summit of Mount Taishan, wrote Confucius.There are more than 20 ancient buildings and 2,200 stone tablets and inscriptions on the mountain. Guo Moruo, a renowned scholar of the 20th century, cited the mountain as an important part of Chinas cultural history, and in 1987, Mount Taishan was listed as one of the World Cultural and Natural Heritages.Since the 1980s, three cableways and some helicopters have been added to the tourist facilities, and the International Mount Taishan Ascending Festival has been held nine times. As a protection of historical relics, all the stone steps have been repaired. The Project to Keep Lights on All Night adds color to night life for visitors, and the newly-built Taishan Tourist Consultation Center, which offers both accomodation and consultation services, and the International Hotel have made Mount Taishan a modern scenic resort.41.Which sentence is right according to the passage?A Mout Hengshan and Mount Songshan are in Henan Province .B People have worshiped Mount Taishan since ancient times .C Mount Taishan was listed as one of the World literature and Natural Heritages .D The town where Confucius was born is on the southern side of Mount Taishan .42. Whats the meaning of the underlined words?A. 旧石器时代 B. 新石器时代 C. 青铜器时代 D. 铁器时代43. If you want to get to the top of the Mount Taishan now, you can get there .A. on foot, by car, by cablecar. B. on foot, by cable car, by air.C. by bike, on foot, by air D. by bike, by car, on foot44. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Mount Taishan is very important in China.B. An introduction of the Mount Tai and other four mountains.C. An introduction of the Mount Tai and the development.D. An introduction of the mount Tai and the people45. Why the emperors came to the Mount Tai to warship and pray to the heaven?A. Because they are used to going to Mount Tai.B. Because Mount Tai is the highest mountain in China.C. Because Mount Taishan is called the First Mountain Under Heaven. D. Because Mount Taishan is the place where Confucius was born.BBEIJING, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) - Following is the full text of the speech given by International Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics here on Friday night:Mr. President of the Peoples Republic of China, Mr. Liu Qi, members of the Organizing Committee, Chinese friends, athletes:For a long time, China has dreamed of opening its doors and inviting the worlds athletes to Beijing for the Olympic Games. Tonight that dream comes true. Congratulations, Beijing.You have chosen as the theme (主题) of these Games One World, One Dream. That is what we are tonight.As one world, we grieved with you over the tragic earthquake in Sichuan Province. We were moved by the great courage and solidarity of the Chinese people. As one dream, may these Olympic Games bring you joy, hope and pride.Athletes, the Games were created for you by our founder, Pierre de Coubertin. These Games are yours. Let them be the athletes Games.Remember that you are role models for the youths of the world. Reject (拒绝) doping and cheating. Make us proud of your achievements and your conduct.As we bring the Olympic dream to life, our warm thanks go to the Beijing Organizing Committee for its tireless work. Our special thanks also go to the thousands of gracious volunteers, without whom none of this would be possible.Beijing, you are a host to the present and a gateway to the future. Thank you !I now have the honor of asking the President of the Peoples Republic of China to open the Games of the Olympiad of the modern era. ( )46. According to President Rogge, why shouldnt athletes dope or cheat in the Olympic Games? A. Because it will do harm to their bodies. B. Because it is not allowed according to the rules.C. Because they should set a good example to the youths of the world.D. Because it will be very difficult to judge whether an athlete really wins.( )47. From the passage we can learn _.A. China has dreamt of hosting the Olympics in Beijing for a short time.B. Without the work of thousands of volunteers, the Olympics would still be possible.C. “One World, One Dream”is chosen as one of the songs for Beijing Olympic Games.D. President Rogge wishes the Beijing Olympics would bring Chinese people joy, hope and pride.( )48. What does the underlined word “solidarity” probably mean?A. being united B. being sad C. being hopeless D. being shocked ( )49. We can most probably read the passage _.A. in a history book B. in a science book C. in a public newspaper D. in an art magazineCHeading out for some exercise? Youll take your shoes, socks, and a towelYou might take a music headsetBut youll also need a bottle of waterHere is whyWhen you exercise, you sweat. Sweating is your bodys way of cooling downThe more you sweat, the more water your body losesHowever, exercise also reduces thirst If youre not thirsty, you may not drink enough waterYou could lose too much water and become dehydrated(脱水)A water loss of 10 percent can make you sickA loss of 20 percent can kill you. So you need to be carefulHeres how to keep your body hydratedAbout two hours before you exercise, drink one 500millilitre(1/2litre)bottle of waterThen drink another half bottle right before you beginDrink water every 20 minutes as you exerciseYoull need water long before youre thirsty You need water even when youre not exercisingYou should drink about five bottles of water each dayWhy so much? Your body cells are mostly waterSo is your blood. Water helps your body to digest(消化)food and remove wastesBut your body loses water as you breathe, sweat, and urinate(排尿)It loses about 2.5 liters (2,500 milliliters)of water each dayYou must replace the water your body losesYou can get water from many sourcesDrinking water is the best sourceFood and other fluids are good too, All food has some water in itFruit and vegetables are high in water Milk, juices, and other drinks also contain waterSo take your pickAnd remember to drink more water when you exerciseA happy body is a hydrated body( )50The passage suggests that each day you should drink . Aabout 2,500 milliliters of water Babout 500 milliliters of water Cas much water as you can Donly when you get thirsty( )51What are some ways to replace water your body has lost?ATaking baths and eating eggs BDrinking juice and eating vegetablesCDigesting food and removing wastes DEating many kinds of food and exercising( )52After reading the whole passage, we learn it is mainly about_ Athe results of research on dehydration Bwater being important when we exerciseCthe importance of having enough water Dhow much water our bodies lose ever day( )53The author explains how to keep your body hydrated during exercise by presenting _ . Asome related numbers Bthe reasons why we need waterCa series of steps you can follow Dthe results of experimentsD When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much ,I was too proud, and so on I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in eyes. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked,“Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin.) But a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That is just for you,”he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all ,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” 54.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend. B.The Best Advice Ive ever had. C.My Father D.My Childhood 55.Why did her father listen to her quietly? A.Because he believed that what his daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B.Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D.Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 56.What did the father do after hearing his daughters complaint(抱怨)？ . He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B. He criticized(批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it. 57.What does the sentence “I got a fairly clear picture of myself” mean? A. I had my picture taken and this time it was a fairly clear one. B. I asked someone to paint a fairly clear picture of myself. C. The picture I got this time was clearer than those I had received before. D. I came to know myself v