2010年烟台市中考英语试题(含答案).doc

2010年烟台市初中学生学业考试 英语二、 基础知识运用（15分）26. Life _ pets _ always full of fun. Thats right. A. with, are B. with, is C. and, have D. and, has27. - _ do you think is the best restaurant? The one on Bright Street. A. Who B. Where C. What D. How28. Did you listen to the weather report on the radio this morning? - _.A. Yes, its going to be cloudy for the next few days B. Yes, Im glad to hear that C. No, it wasnt sunny29. Avatar is an interesting film. My brother _ it twice already. A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. will see30. Excuse me, please look at the sign _. Sorry, I didnt see it. Im putting out the cigarette. 31. The young man _ is a friend of mine. A. who I had a talk B. whom I had a talk with C. whom I had a talk D. which I had a talk with32. There is no difference between the two sweaters, so really dont know _.A. which choose one B. which to choose one C. to choose which one D. which one to choose33. Is _ easy to _ who picks the fruit and vegetables on your net farm?A. that, find B. it, finding C. that, find out D. it, find out34. This kind of T-shirt looks _ and sells _. A. nice, well B. nice, good C. well, well D. good, nice35. Who _ it be walking in the garden? - It _ be Mr. Li. He has gone to the supermarket. A. may, mustnt B. might, may not C. can, cant D. could, mustnt36. I think college students should be allowed to have part-time jobs. - _. That will be a good experience and lesson for them.A. I suppose so B. I disagree with you C. No problem D. I think not37. How about going hiking this weekend? - Sorry. I prefer _ rather than _. A. to go out, stay at home B. to stay at home, go out C. staying at home, to go out D. going out, stay at home38. _, they were very happy. A. Though they have no money B. Though they had got fine clothes C. Although they were very poor D. Although they were rich39. Why are you standing in front of the mirror with your eyes _? Oh, I want to see _ when Im asleep. A. closed, what do I look like B. closing, how I look like C. closed, what I look like D. closing, what I am like40. - _ new building! I cant believe that. It _ a poor village. Yes. Everything has changed here these years. A. So many, used to be B. So much, is used to being C. Too many, used to be D. Too much, used to三、完形填空 (15分)What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would help you thin or help you do well on exams? Would you _41_ it?Sometimes this takes place at some schools in the south. _42_ those strangers want to give the students is drugs. Drugs can be _43_ that changes the way your mind or body works. Students at a Foreign Language School learn to keep themselves _44_ by saying “no”.From this month, students in other schools are also learning about drugs. “Because teenagers dont know much about drugs, they might want to try them,” Mr. Zhang, the director of a certain Drug Control Center, said.A sixteen-year-old boy named Peng Fei was an excellent student _45_ he tried drugs. One day, some older boys told him it would be fun. After taking drugs only once, he found it very _46_ to stop. He began to spend all his money _47_ drugs. In the end, he started _48_ from school and stealing. IN China, drugs are becoming a bigger problem for teenagers. One _49_ people in China were using illegal (不合法的) drugs last year and _50_ of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16. Students now begin to take trips to Rehabilitation Centers(戒毒所) _51_ kids with problems.A junior 3 student, Wang Xin _52_ when she visited a center in Guangdong last term. “I just wanted to cry when I _53_ all the sad stories about drug users.” She said.Here is a piece of good advice on _54_ drugs: Never try them, _55_ you are curious (好奇的).41. A. follow B. take C. bring D. sell42. A. How B. Why C. What D. When 43. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. things44. A. safely B. safety C. unsafe D. safe45. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. while46. A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly47. A. with B. in C. for D. on48. A. escapes B. escaping C. escaped D. escape49. A. million B. million of C. millions of D. millions50. A. none B. most C. each D. few51. A. visit B. to talk about C.to meet D. interviewing52. A. shocked B. was shocked C. was shocking D. shock53. A. found B. saw C. heard D. wrote54. A. keep away B. keeping off C. to keep off D. keeping away55. A. as long as B. unless C. but D. even四、阅读理解A.Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldnt do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasnt big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman, “I want a delicious one.”“Thats easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”56. Why did Mr. Green change his job? _.A. He didnt like reading B. He was too busy to read books C. He liked the life in the center of the town D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself57. Most people liked to buy books in the shop because _. A. the bookshop was in the center of the town B. all the books were nice booksC. it was very large D. the books there were all good for people58. Which is WRONG? A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to learned personsB. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some readingC. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. GreenD. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman59. From the story we know that “learned people” means _.A. people who are free B. people who are studying hardC. people who have much knowledge D. people who have much money60. Whats the most suitable ending of the story? _.A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.B.Name Jack BrownSchoolHilltop SchoolTerm ending8th, JulyChemistryHe is a little weak in this subject, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties. Well done.EnglishHe is the best in the class. Keep it up.Spanish His handwriting is very good. He can write good compositions.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe sings very well, but he doesnt like pop songs.BehaviorBetter Remark(评语)Have the ability to do a lot better.Head teacherLisa SmithHeadmasterAndrew RobinsonSchool reports4th, July61. After reading the form, we know this is _.A. a study plan of Jack Brown B. a teaching prediction of Lisa SmithC. a school report about Jack Brown D. a working plan of Andrew Robinson62. Which of the following is not mentioned in the form?A. Art B. Music C. Chemistry D. History63. From the form, we know Jacks best subject is _.A. science B. Spanish C. geography D. English64. From this form, we know Jack is not so good at _.A. science and geography B. chemistry and history C. history and Spanish D. music and English65. According to the form, which of the following is TRUE?A. Jack likes pop music very much. B. Jack doesnt do well in science.C. Jack can do better if he works harder next term.D. Jack learns six subjects in school.CVitamin AWhat can Vitamin A do for you?l Be great for night eyesightl Help you tell different colorsl Help you grow properlyl Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at nightVitamin BWhat can Vitamin B do for you?l Help make energy and set it freel Help make red blood cells which carry oxygen (氧气) throughout your bodyl Vitamin B in green vegetables with leaves helps your body make protein and energyVitamin CWhat can Vitamin C do for you?l Keep body in good shapesl Help you get well when you get hurtl Help your body resist infection（防止感染）l Vitamin C in oranges helps your body get well soon if you get a cutVitamin DWhat can Vitamin D do for you?l Help keep your bones（骨头） strong and healthyl Help keep your teeth strong and healthyl Help your body take in the amount of calcium (钙)l Vitamin D in milk can offer calcium to your bodyVitamin EWhat can Vitamin E do for you?l Prevent your skin from ultraviolet light(紫外线)l Prevent your lungs(肺) from being attacked by polluted airl Help make red blood cellsl Sunflower seeds are the richest in Vitamin E.根据短文内容完成下列表格，写出每个人最需要补充的维生素和食品。No.Personal informationVitaminsFoods 66Amily often feels tired and seems to be short of energy.67Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got seriously sunburnt.68Kate has poor eyesight and she cant see clearly at night.69Jerry sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose (疏松的) teeth.70Linke often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to get well.D.The undersea world is very beautiful. (71) Now more and more people want to dive in deep sea to find the secrets there. Diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.In the daytime, there is much light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you cant dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.(72) 深海并非易居之地。It is cold, and it is dark, too. The (73)_it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger other animals. Like human-beings, sea animals also eat! (74)_ Some of them eat plants. However, some eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.根据文章内容完成下列任务。u 将画线部分英语句子翻译成汉语，将汉语句子译成英语。71._.72._u 根据要求选择正确答案。73. 为文章空白处选择合适的词汇。A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. more deep74. 为文章空白处选择合适的句子。A. They have to live alone. B. They cook by themselves.C. They must find food to eat. D. They are starving (挨饿) all day. u 根据短文回答问题。75. How many dangers do the deep-sea animals have to face? And what are they?_第二卷五词汇运用A)根据句意和所给中文提示，写出句子中的单词。1. It is very difficult to make correct _(决定) all the time.2. Do you remember your _(父母) birthday?3. If you know anyone else who _(收集) stamps, please tell me.4. Its _(有必要的)for us to master some life skills.5. Have you ever felt tired in the middle of the day, _(尤其) after lunch?B) 根据句意和首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。6. Well take part in all kinds of activities d_ the coming holidays.7. He has made great p_ in spoken English since last year.8. Unless you get a drivers l_, you cant drive a car.9. Linda, could you please f_ me a cup of tea?10. Did Jim and Peter enjoy t_ while climbing Mount Tai?C) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。11. It gives us much _(please) to welcome our new teacher.12. We are looking forward to _(visit) Shanghai World Expo.13. Thanks for your _(invite). Ill be there on time.14. This was one of the worst _(nature) disasters in the history of the United States.15. Students at school shouldnt get their ears _(pierce).六完成句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）1. 他在这个诊所里当了三年医生了。He has _ _ _ _ in the clinic for three years.2. 体育迷们有很多机会去观看激动人心的比赛。Sports fans have _ _ chances _ _ exciting competitions.3. 我不知道他是否故意把这本书落在这里。I dont know _ he _ the book here _ _.4. 你同意他制定的计划吗？Do you _ to the plan that he has _ _ _?5. 到会议结束时他还没有露面。_ the time the meeting was _, he hadnt _ _.七、补全对话根据下面提供的对话情景， 从下列7个选项中选择正确答案，使对话连贯、完整。请将答案代号写在题后的横线上，其中有两项是多余的。A: Today we are going to talk about a great invention. It looks like a human being _1_.B. Its a robot. _2_.A. Of course not. The first robot was invented in 1921.B. _3_.A. Sure. They can take the place of human to do some boring work. They can also do a lot of dangerous work instead of humans.B. _4_.A. No. robots can do a lot of work instead of people in many ways, but people wouldnt be replaced by robots. _5_.B. We get it.A. Is that clear?B. Can it do some washing?C. Why do you think it is useful?D. It appeared several centuries ago, didnt it?E. Will robots be the same as people?F. What is it?G. Could you please tell me more about robots?八短文填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提