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福建省晋江市首峰中学2013届高考英语模拟试题5第I卷(选择题,共 85分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Hed like _ a movie, but he had much homework to do. A. to watch B. to be watching C. to have watched D. to have been watched2. Japans illegal purchase of Chinas Diaoyu Island has _ Chinese boycott of Japanese goods, especially cars. A. set off B. put off C. taken off D. sent off3. Tom wrote down the telephone numbers and addresses Mary told him for _in future. A. difference B preference C reference . D. existence4. How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace? Totally _.A. take the chance B. no accident C. by chance D. on purpose5As we all know, _ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A. normal B. general C. common D. regular 6._ is shown in the research that people who have a positive mind-set perform better in the face of challenge. A. What B. It C. Which D. As7._ should you behave when you meet a familiar person in American for the first time? A. How is it that B. What is it that C. How it is that D. What it is that8.Often,it is forgiveness _ blame that can change a person who makes a mistake out of carelessness.A. more than B. rather than C. other than D .less than9. There were several people standing around and looking at him when the accident happened, but _ of them gave him a hand.A. neither B. no one C. nobody D. none10. As we are preparing for a coming examination, _ that rest, exercise and study are equally important.A. remember B. to remember C. remembering D. remembered11. Recently, more Chinese parents _ a Western style of parenting that allows children more freedom and encouragement.A. adjust B. adapt C. adopt D. advance12. I was late for school, Daddy. .You got up so late this morning. A. No way B. No wonder C. No doubt D. No problem13. Being an honest person, we can be trusted by other people and have more friends,_ does good to our lives. A that B. it C. which D who第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago, there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting. Together, they traveled around the world, adding only the 16 art treasures to their collection.One year, as winter approached, 17 engulfed (吞没) the nation, and the young man left to 18 his country. After only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram. His beloved son was 19 in action. The art collector 20 awaited more news, 21 he would never see his son again. Within days, his fears were 22 . The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.Upset and 23 , the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness. On Christmas morning, a knock on the door awakened the 24 old man. As he opened the door, he was greeted by a 25 with a large package in his hands.He introduced himself to the old man by saying,“ I was a 26 of your son. I was the one he was 27 when he died. May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”As the two began to 28 , the soldier told of how the mans son had told everyone of his, not to mention his fathers 29 of fine art. “I am no 30 ,” said the soldier, “but I want to give you this.”As the old man unwrapped the package, he saw a portrait his son. Though the world would 31 consider it the work of a genius, the painting featured the young mans face 32 striking detail.Overcome with emotion, the man 33 the soldier. After the soldier had left, the old man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing 34 thousands of dollars worth of art. His task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the 35 he had been given. 16A. latestB. richestC. cheapestD. finest 17A. warB. fire C. storm D. flood18A. save B. serve C. help D. build19A. fighting B. acting C. missing D. dying20A. anxiously B. calmly C. quietly D. secretly21A. wonderingB. doubting C. fearing D. expecting22A. completedB. doubledC. removed D. confirmed23A. lonelyB. tired C. nervous D. frightened24A. sadB. puzzled C. angryD. worried25A. farmerB. soldierC. painterD. seller26A. friendB. photographer C. partnerD. guard27A. rescuingB. carrying C. guardingD. hiding28A. argueB. move C. talk D. eat29A. descriptionB. love C. senseD. understanding30A. reporterB. businessman C. heroD. artist31A. sometimesB. oftenC. neverD. still32A. for B. in C. ofD. on33A. treatedB. questioned C. welcomedD. thanked 34A. awayB. aside C. upD. off35A. treasureB. souvenirC. giftD. package第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moment. It came around to Frank who sat quietly listening to others. Now, Frank began, “It was hard making a living on the sea. My Dad worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed his family.” Franks voice dropped a bit. “When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me good-bye!”He paused and then went on, “I remember the day. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, No, Dad. Im too old for a good-bye kiss. Im too old for any kind of kiss. My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. He turned and looked out of the windshield (挡风玻璃). Youre right, he said. You are a big boy a man. I wont kiss you anymore.”For the moment, Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes. “It wasnt long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again. “Guys, you dont know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek to feel his rough old face to smell the ocean on him to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a good-bye kiss.”36. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the father couldnt feed his familyB. the son is a man with a funny lookC. the father sent his son to school sometimesD. everybody in the school watched the son being kissed37. The reason why the son refused to be kissed is that _.A. he had grown up B. he felt too shy C. he was afraid of being late D. his dad had a rough old face38. The underlined part in the third paragraph probably implies that _.A. the father admitted he was wrong to kiss his sonB. the father was angry that his son refused his kissC. the father felt worried that his son would ignore himD. the father realized it and respected his sons will39. How did Frank feel when he recalled refusing his fathers kiss? A. disappointedB. regretfulC. hopefulD. embarrassedBWith eco-tourism on the rise, eco-hotels are fast becoming the darling of the travel industry. These days, however, staying at an eco-hotel doesnt necessarily mean vacationing in a tree house in the Costa Rican jungle, although that is certainly a choice.The majority of eco-hotels fall into one of several categories: hotels and resorts that conserve ecologically important habitats; “green” hotels that reduce, recycle, minimize waste, and protect water; sustainable hotels that harvest food from gardens on the hotel property or get part of all their power from renewable energy; hotels that encourage community involvement such as guests taking part in trail clearing; and hotels that offer some form of environmental education to their guests.As such, eco-hotels are a various group. Stylish urban hotels like the Willard Inter-Continental Washington focus on energy conservation whereas the Rosario ResortSpa on Orcas Island in Washington State offers a wildly popular “green” vacation package(一揽子计划) where guests can “take a hike, clear a trail(小径)”.No matter what you call them, eco-hotel, eco-lodge, eco-resort, or green hotel, theyre part of the “greening” of the tourism industry.Part of what drives this greening of the hotel industry is no doubt competition. Going green is yet another way to distinguish a hotel from the mass of other excellent hotels that consumers have to choose from. But for many hotels, its also part of their philosophy. With the concept of “going green” firmly rooted in consumers minds, eco-hotels have taken it to the next level, and whether or not money is the driving factor behind the greening of the hotel industry doesnt matter so much as its good for the planet.40. The underlined part in the first paragraph means _.A. lovers like staying at an eco-hotel when travelingB. romantic love stories often happen in eco-hotelsC. people choose to stay in a tree house while vacationingD. eco-hotels are very much loved by the travel industry41. According to the passage, which of the following can be part of the idea of eco-hotel?A. It uses renewable energy.B. It is comfortable and fashionable.C. It has wall of glass.D. Its home to endangered species.42. From the passage, we know the Rosario ResortSpa is a kind of hotel that_.A. preserves ecologically important habitatsB. harvests food from its own garden on its propertyC. encourages its guests to participate in its greening activitiesD. has courses on the environment for its guests43. People who choose to stay at eco-hotels _.A. love to take a hikeB. enjoy the green atmosphereC. want to live comfortablyD. have environmental awareness.CI love online shopping, but for years I did all my shopping offline since I wasnt sure if it is really safe to buy online. In the last few years I started buying almost everything online after I understood that buying online can be safer than buying offline as long as you follow a few safety rules. Check for delivery timesIf you need your product on a certain timeyoull have to make sure if the site you are referring to is committed to your schedule. Compare prices before you buyThere are many comparison sites and tools (such as PriceGong) that compare pricesthis can save you a lot of money. Dont leave the computer unsupervised (无监管的) while shopping onlineYou dont want that someone else will touch anything by mistake and will make the purchase. Make sure you can contact the store if something goes wrongYou want to make sure that you will have someone to talk with if something goes wrong. Always print out your order details and confirmationJust in case that youd need to contact the site, it is always better to give them detailed information about your order. Make sure you buy from a well-known merchantor check how others rated this merchant, there are some rubbish sites and you dont want to buy from them. If you use PriceGonguse the merchant ratings, product ratings and product description to know that you are buying the right product at the right store.44. The main reason for the writers buying online now is that _.A. it is more convenient to shop onlineB. he finds it can be safer to shop onlineC. online shopping is much cheaperD. there is almost everything online 45. What does the underlined “PriceGong” most probably refer to?A. A mobile phone. B. A mark.C. A store.D. A website.46. Which of the following is included in the writers suggestions?A. Dont buy things from those rated low. B. Print what you want before shopping online.C. Contact the store as often as possible when shopping online.D. Shut off computers after you have finished shopping online.47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Safe Online Shopping Suggestions B. Ways of Contacting the SitesC. Cheaper Online Shopping D. Rules of Buying the Right ProductDMost ,young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some formfootball, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering, Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment it caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure. Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf. and football. There are, of course, rules of different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a team game. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no matches between teams of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities. A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.48. What movements are popular among people in winter in the passage? A. Soccer and golf. B. Skiing and skating. C. Cycling and hockey. D. Mountaineering.49. The underlined word passion (Para. 2) could best be replaced by . A. strong emotion B. enthusiasm C. feeling D. affection50. Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because . A. it has man-made rules B. it is too dangerous for climbers C. it cant bring people joy and leisure D. it is free for climbers to use their own methods51. We know from the passage that . A. mountaineering has no appeal to people B. physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers C. a mountain climber would pass his best by the age of thirty D. it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the AlpsEUnless we spend money spotting and preventing asteroids (小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists. Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and dont threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now. Then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, well have a way to change its course. Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldnt be cheap. Is it worth doing so? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: (1) How likely the event is; and (2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare-but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world. If we dont take care of these asteroids, theyll take care of us, says one scientist. Its that simple. The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? The world has less to fear from doomsday (世界末日) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against it, said a New York Times article.52. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? A. They are heavenly bodies different in composition. B. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature. C. There are more asteroids than meteoroids. D. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.53. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists. B. Such a collision might occur once every 25 years. C. Collisions
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