2010年安徽省中考真题英语试卷.doc

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mothers love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。 18、A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 20、Better late than never. 不怕慢，单怕站。 21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯，事事皆不难。 26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。 27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 28、Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。 29、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 31、Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆，去也匆匆。 33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。 34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。 35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。 44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 47、No pain， no gain.（不劳无获。）48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试，不知晓。49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起，使人健康、富裕和聪颖。52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。54、Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。55、Practice makes perfect （熟能生巧。）56、Pride goes before a fall（骄傲必败。）Superstar and IIts common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianistChopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. Whats more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasnt built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and IHer name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although shes not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyones heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.2010年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷注意事项： 1本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共五大题，满分30分)I关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1A. fix Bfit Cfat2Aeffort B. offer C. record3Ahead D. held Cheard 4Aswimming B. skating C. shopping5Asend up B. set up C. save up短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What are they talking about?7. Which sport does Carl like?短对话理解(共10小题14.Whats the relationship between them? A. Driver and passenger. B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and secretary.15. Why hasnt Helen read the email? A. Because she is too busy. B. Because she has a bad cold. C. Because her computer doesnt work.III. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16到17小题。16. What is Maggie? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A policewoman.17. What does Maggie think of Jasons job? A. Great. B. Dangerous. C. Boring.听下面一段对话，回答第18到20小题。18. Who is answering the telephone call? A. Susan. B. Robert. C. Richard.19. Whats Susan going to do tomorrow morning? A. To visit the museum. B. To go to the park. C. to stay home and study20. How are they going there? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus.IV. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。21. Where does Jack live in England? A. In a village. B. On a farm. C. In a town.22. What did he go to Russia for? A. He went there on business. B. He went there for holiday. C. He went to visit his friends.23. How long did he stay in Russia? A. For a few days. B. For a few weeks. C. For a few months.24. Why was he almost knocked down? A. Because the street was too busy. B. Because he was walking in a hurry. C. Because he forgot the traffic rules there.25. What did the old man mean? A. He wanted to help Jack. B. He told Jack where he was. C. He wanted to sell maps to Jack.V. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。An Announcement (通知)WhoNancy White, a famous 26 .WhatA speech on American 27 .WhenAt 28 oclock this Friday afternoon.WhereIn the school 29 .What elseTherell be an English 30 after the speech.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分55分)VI. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. - I need something for cutting the paper. - Oh, you want a knife? OK, Ill get _ for you. A. it B. that C. this D. one32. Its nice of you to _ so much time showing me around your school. A. take B. spend C. cost D. have33. - What time do you expect me back, Mum? - Say, _half an hour. A. at B. before C. in D. for34. - Did you find the small village yesterday? - Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly35. Bob promises to join in the football match _ he has to help his parents on the farm. A. if B. as C. unless D. when36. - I hope you dont mind my opening the window. - _ Its much too hot in here. A. Certainly B. Of course not C. All right D. Never mind37. - How can I _ well with my lessons, Dad? - Practice makes perfect. A. work on B. hold on C. get on D. keep on38. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really dont know _ to choose. A. what B. which C. how D. where39. - Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now? - Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are_. A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers40. - Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? -Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I_ Sports News. A. prefer B. want C. enjoy D. miss41. - Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary? - Yes. I _ there for three clays with my parents last month. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was42. - Please bring little Tom next time you come to Anhui. -_, thank you. A. I will B. I hope so C. Thats right D. My pleasure43. - What will the weather be like tomorrow? - It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? A. must B. might C. shall D. should44. - Are you going to the party? - No, because I _. A. have asked B. havent asked C. have been asked D. havent been asked45. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered _ of them. A. some B. lots C. each D. few46. - It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. - Right. Thats what she likes to do _. A. more B. less C. most D. least47. - Why didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon? - I _ at the station for my uncle from Beijing. A. was waiting B. have waited C. am waiting D. will wait48. - Dad, its such a long way from our home to the park! - You mean its _ to take a taxi? A. popular B. necessary C. possible D. important49. - Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please? - Sure. _ A. Watch out! B. Well done! C. Go ahead. D. Follow me.50. I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _. A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the wayVII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, Didnt you hear us? The frog, who had a poor 58, explained, I thought you were encouraging me all the timid. The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way 3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging B Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our 61 is talking to us. Why are dreams 62 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 63 to talk to us. Whenwe fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 64 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 65 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 66 and fears. These days, many scientists 67 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 68, and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 69 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 70. As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.61. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart62. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often63. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures64. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great65. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue66. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities67. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry68. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions69. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for70. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories VIII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Whats the date today?B: Its June 16. A: 71 Then its Dragon Boat Festival today, isnt it? B: Yes. 72 A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning? B: Sure. 73 A: I didnt.B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me. 74 A: Id love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat, Festival? B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.A: Oh, I see. 75 B: You are welcome. A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day.B. I hate eating rice dumplings.C. Thank you for your rice dumpling.D. I dont think so.E. Would you like to have one?F. Already?G. How about you?IX. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as yes and no. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people werent paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means yes. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, Do, you have cabbage today? He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean yes or no.76. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _. A. should go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications77. People in Micronesia show yes by _. A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying no78. Tom misunderstood his class at first because A. he did not know much about Indian culture B. he didnt explain everything clearly enough C. some students didnt understand his questions D. he didnt know where the students came from79. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means YES.80. The passage is mainly about _. A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries B Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the