初二英语寒假作业总.doc

初二英语寒假作业Unit One 一、单词填空1. Did you write a(n) _(日记) yesterday?2. I dont have _(足够的) money for the car.3. Grandpa keeps ten _(猪) on his farm.4. We had to _(等候) twenty minutes for the bus.5. The old _(建筑物) in the city look very special.6. They _(decide) to go on vacation yesterday evening.7. Look! There are some _(duck) in the river.8. My cousin feels like _(make) model planes this Sunday.9. Tim and Peter, you can buy some books for _(yourself).10. It _(seem) that someone is calling. Unit Two单词填空1. We should help to do some h_ at home. 2. Lets go there _. (一起)3. Tom had a toothache, and he went to the d_.4. The boy learns English by reading English m_.5. H_, there is less water on the earth now.6. -How many students join the club? -N_.7. Because of Internet ,We can shopping o_.8. I practice playing playing the piano t_ a week. 9. Whats your favorite TV p_.10. A_ he is a little weak in English, he still works hard at it.阅读理解Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. Its also very popular in the world.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 1.Whats the favorite food in the USA? A. Hamburger. B. Fish and chips. C. Fried chicken. D. Take-away food.( ) 2.What does hamburger look like? A. It looks like a mooncake. B. It looks like a sausages(香肠). C. It looks like bread with meat in it. D. It looks like a banana.( ) 3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious? A. English food. B. American food. C. Chinese food. D. French food.( ) 4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they arent. C. Yes, they were. D. No, they werent.( ) 5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best? A. The old people. B. Children. C. Most of the people. D. Nobody Unit Three一、单词填空1.Whos _ (外向的)，Tom or Bob?2.Jane is the _ (严肃的) of the two girls.3. Lucy speaks English a lot _ (good) than before.4. Who is the _ (勤奋的) in your class?5. B_ of the twins like surfing the Internet.6. His uncle is a _ (真正) talented person.&. Its n_ for us to learn English well.9. Why is your homework s_ to his?10. Call for more i_ at 5638458.二、句型转换1. John doesnt do homework as carefully as Mike. (同义句)_2. I think she sang more clearly. (改为否定句) _3. I have shorter hair than my sister. (同义句) _4. The boy has talent in music. (同义句) _5. Larry is not the same as me. （同义句）_三、课文重点句子翻译1. 我现在比两年前高。_2. 最重要的事是学到新东西并且玩得开心。_3. 好朋友就像书，只要是好的，你并不需要很多。_4. 我并很不在意我的朋友与我相同还是不同。_5. 真正的朋友是可以伸手相助并且触动你的心灵的人。_五、阅读理解Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly. “What a good day!” She said. Suddenly she saw a man eating grass in the front the garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, “Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry?” The man answered, “I have no money to buy any food. I havent had meals for days. Im dying(快死) of hunger.”“Poor boy,” said Jane, “come to the back door.” Then she walked into the house again. “The rich lady will give me some food to eat. Its so kind of her.” The man thought. But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, “the grass is taller behind the house.”( ) 1. What was the weather that day? A. Windy B. Sunny C. Rainy D. Snowy( ) 2. What was the man eating when the woman saw him? A. Some grass B. Some bread C. Some fruit D. Some chicken( ) 3. Where did Jane see the man eating?A. At the street B. In front of her house C. Behind her house D. In her house( ) 4. What did Jane want the man to do? A. To help her cut the grass B. To eat food in her house C. To eat grass in her house D. To eat grass behind her house( ) 5. Which statement is TRUE? A. Jane was very kind, and she gave the food to the man. B. The man didnt get any food from Jane. C. The man was rich. He hasnt had meals for days.Unit 4一、单词填空1. That theater is the worst because it has _ (comfortable) seats in the town.2. I need two t_ for the movie. 3. He is _ (认真)about study than me.4. Lucy sings _ (优美) in our class. 5. Theyre the w_ of the match.6. Liu Qian is a great m_. 7. Reading plays an important r_ in study.8. Whose composition is _ (有创意的)， Toms or Bobs?9. He is _ (talent) in music than his father.10.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us c_.二、句型转换1. Lucy is taller than any other girl in her class. （改为最高级）_2. Tom is the most serious in his class. （改为比较级）_3. I think 970 AM is pretty dad. （对划线部分提问） _4. Its screen is the biggest. （同义句） _. It has the best sound. (同义句) _三、课文重点句子翻译1.这些表演有一个共同点。_2. 当人们看表演的时候，他们通常在决定获胜者上起作用。_3. 如果你不把这些表演太当回事，它们看看还是很有趣的。_4. 关于他们很棒的一点是它们给了人们一个实现梦想的途径。_5. 格林伍德公园是周末的最佳去处。 _五、阅读理解A boy named Jack lived in a small village. One morning, his mother sent him to his uncles in town. He had a very good time there. Before Jack left in the evening, his uncle gave him a jar and said, “There is some candy in it, you may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something.” Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train. It had a long and small neck. He put his hand into the jar and took five pieces. But he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand this way and that way, still he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand again. Finally he let go of four pieces. Then he could pull his hand out of the jar.根据短文判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1.One day Jacks mother sent him to his mothers brothers house.( ) 2.The jar with some candy in it had a large neck.( ) 3.Jack only stayed in town for a whole day.( ) 4.At last Jack only took one piece of candy at a time.( ) 5.From this lesson, Jack knew that he himself was too foolish.Unit 5一、单词填空1. Look！ Whats h_ over there? 2. The boy h_ to be a teacher one day.3. The little girl e_ to get a birthday present from her dad.4. We had a d_ about TV shows yesterday. 5. Youll be s_ if you work hard.6. The book is more _ (有教育意义的) than that one.7. It about Chinese _ (文化). 8. Its only a j_, dont take it seriously.9. Cartoons a_ in the last century. 10. Anji is f_ for white tea.二、单项选择( ) 1. I dont like Jackie. _, I dont like action movies.A.In fact B.At fact C.On fact D. As fact( ) 2. Thanks for _ me the story. A.ask B.tell C.telling D. to tell( ) 3. _ Tom is right, but we are not sure. A. May be B. Maybe C. May D. Can( ) 4. Its too hot. Would you mind my _ the window? - _. Do it as you like, please.A. to open; OK B. opening ; Certainly not C. opening; of course not D. open; Good idea( ) 5. What time do you expect her _A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. is arriving三、课文重点句子翻译1. 主要原因之一是米老鼠虽然像个普通人，但他总是尽力面对任何危险。_2. 她乔装打扮成男孩子替父从军。_五、阅读理解Last Sunday evening, I went to town with my mother. After we bought lots of things, we went out of the supermarket and found it was raining hard. But we had no umbrella. Just when we were trying to get into a taxi, a strange old man came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said he would give the umbrella to us for one dollar. He said he lost his wallet and needed some money to take a taxi to go back home.My mother didnt believe what he said at first, and asked him a lot of questions and then gave him a dollar. But the man didnt get into a taxi. We followed him and found he went into a club and bought himself a glass of whiskey with the dollar. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again.( ) 1.Whats the weather like that day? A. It was windy. B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.( ) 2.In fact, the old man wanted to get money to _. A. buy a wallet B. buy some whiskeyC. buy an umbrella( ) 3.The old man got _ from the writers mother. A. one yuan B. one dollarC. two dollars( ) 4.From the passage, we can know that the old man was _. A. not honest(诚实的) B. friendlyC. helpful( ) 5.The underlined word “strange” means _ in Chinese. A. 可怜的 B. 喝醉的C. 陌生的Unit 6一、单词填空1.I think kids will study at home _ computers_ten years2. I want to i_ my school record to make my parents happy.3. P_ health is important to everyone.4. I want to be a _, so Im going to take up piano.5. Dont make p_ easily to others. 6. Shes going to meet more _ (外国人). 7. Do you a_ with me?8. We cant read others p_ letters without permission.9. His resolution is to go to c_ in 6 years.10. Oxford _ is very famous in the world. Students there are excellent.三、课文重点句子翻译1. 然而你给自己的承诺就是决心。_2.我们在一年开始的时候下决心，我们希望能够改善自己的生活。_3.例如，一些人向自己保证他们准备开始一个锻炼计划或少吃快餐。_4. 很多决心与自我提升有关。_5. 有时候决心可能会难以坚持下去。_四、写作练习（写58个句子介绍你的新年决心。）New Year is coming. I promise myself to try to improve myself. Here are my resolutions:_六、阅读理解The best thing about going to school is learning how to read. Books are great friends. They can help you to learn about anything you want to know. They can go anywhere with you. You can read about animals, faraway places, people, and anything else.Books are written by people called authors. Authors think of things they want to write about. They make a plan for a book and start to write .Some authors write books that give us informationand teach us things. Authors are very important people because they help us learn. Find a good book to read and read every day ,You will enjoy your time with a good book.( ) 1.What can you read about in books? A. Animals. B. People. C. Places. D. All of the above( ) 2.What is the best part about going to school? A. Playing. B. Having lunch. C. Learning to read. D. Seeing friends.( ) 3.What are authors? A. They are people who drive cars. B. They are people who live in big houses. C. They are people who write books. D. They are people who have animals.( ) 4.What do authors do before they write a book? A. They think about what they want to write about.B. They eat lunch.C. They make a plan for the book.D. Both A and C.( ) 10.Why are authors important people? _ Unit 7一、单词填空1. What will your life be in ten years? 2. Tom has _ (少) friends than Bob.3. Now we have _ time to play than before because we have _ homework.4. Look at the clouds its _ to rain. 5. It _ Thanksgiving Day tomorrow.6. Im sure there _ world peace in the future.7. I b_ that youll win the game. 8. Nothing is i_ if you put your heart into it.9. There are kites in different s_ in the sky.10. He d_ to have a picnic in the park because he thought it would make the park dirty三课文重点句子翻译1. 环境将处于极大的危险中。_2. 每个人都应该参与拯救地球。 _3. 机器人会做和人一样的工作。_4. 家人们周末通常一起度过。 _5. 他们反复地做着简单的工作。_6. 这些工作很无聊，但机器人永远不会觉得无聊。_7. 一些会看起来像人，另外的可能会看起来像动物。_五、阅读理解Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020“ What will our world be like in the year 2020?”“I dont know, ” says Fred“What do you think?”“Well, no one knows, but its interesting to guess”“In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computerThe computer will give people the answers to all their problemsWe shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and well be able to talk to our friends all over the worldPerhaps well be able to see them at the same time”“A lot of people will live and work under the seaPerhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too”“Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps theyll work only two or three days a weekTheyll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there”“Im looking forward （期待）to the year 2020I hope to go to tile moon! ”“And I hope Ill be able to live under the sea” says Fred“Wont that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”（）1Tom and Fred talked about .Atheir school life Bsome interesting newsCtheir life in the past Dtheir life in the future（）2Machines will .Ado most of the work instead of peopleBdo some of the work instead of peopleCdo as much work as peopleDdo as little work as people（）3From their talk, we know that .Aonly Fred hopes to fly to the moonBboth of them hope to fly to the moonCone of them hopes to fly to the moonDneither of them hopes to fly to the moon（）4Fred said .Ahe liked fish very muchBhe would like to live under the sea like a fishChe would go fishing under the seaDhe would spend a few days on the moon（）5Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?APeople will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceshipBPeople will have more holidaysCMany people will live and work under the seaDAll the factories and farms will be built under the seaUnit 8一、单词填空1. Grandma often s_ us with candies when we visit her.2. To plant a tree you need to d_ a big h_ first.3. The boy cant use the washing m_ .4. F_, the girl worked out the math problem.5. Give me two p_ of bread. 6. We must _ the banana before we eat it. 7. Dont a_ too much salt to the soup. 8. We had a party to c_ New Year.9. _ (study) English well, I take notes seriously in class.10. My mother _ the table with a cloth yesterday.1. 把牛奶倒进搅拌器。 _2. 你知道怎样做香蕉奶昔吗？_3. 感恩节一直定在十一月的第四个星期四，是一个感谢秋天丰收的时刻。_4. 高温烘烤较长的时间。_5. 最后，把火鸡切成薄片和胡萝卜、土豆之类的蔬菜一起吃。_四、完形填空Jack lost(丢失)his job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6a gun and said to him, “Your money 7your life!” Jack sat there without 8up. “I 9 any money,” Jack answered. “Then why are you so afraid of me?” the man asked angrily. “Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didnt buy a ticket,” answered Jack. ( )1. A. work B. jobs C. train D. one ( ) 2. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. No one ( )3. A. from B. farther C. away