牛津译林版高二英语选修七Unit 2Fit for life单元基础练习题及答案

牛津译林版高二英语 选修七 Unit 2 Fit for life 单元基础练习题I. 短语翻译1. block . from doing sth. 11. 在现代社会2. be fundamental to 12. 不能够做某事3. make arrangements 13. 大量地4. take the place of 14. 少数学生5. put into mass production 15. 发出一声喊叫 6. split up into groups 16. 预防心脏病发作7. bring relief to sb. 17. 最畅销的止痛药8. fill in the form 18. 降低血糖9. reduce the risk of 19. 对做决定10. overcome addictions to cigarettes 20. 延长人的寿命II. 单词拼写1. A p_ is a person who has general skills to treat physical problems.2. Penicillin was d_ in the mould that grew on a special t_ jelly.3. He is the a_ whose books are best-selling this year.4. Stoke is a type of serious illness when blood v_ in the brain b_ suddenly or are b_.5. Aspirin can reduce the risk of heart attacks by t_ blood.6. He tried to apply for the potent. But his a_ was not accepted at all.7. The new medicine has gone through a number of m_ t_ before it was mass p_.8. In 1900, aspirin was sold in shops as a t_ _ (含有) 500mg of ASA. 9. His report was _ (忽视) at first but later was i_(证实) very powerful in this field.10. They realized there was some _ (潜在的) danger behind the case. 11. Hard work is _ (基本的，根本的) to success.12. Ill put you through to the _ (接待员) and she can take down your _ (详情). III. 词形转换1. history n.-_ (adj.)-_(n. 人) 2. standard n.-_ (vt.)3. able adj.-_ (反) 4. purify v.-_(n.)-_ (adj.) 5. relief n.-_ (v.)6. enquire v.-_ (n.)7. annual adj. -_(adv.)8. adjust v.-_ (adj.)9. addiction n. -_(adj.)10. surgical adj.-_ (n.)IV. 选词填空try out, turn up, come true, die for, pick up , clear up ,go through, focus on, result in, decide on1. She _ some dumplings in the restaurant on her way home.2. Jerry _ many difficulties, but finished university in the end.3. Dont leave your room in a mess,_ your things before you leave,4. The national hero _ the cause of freedom.5. Im so tired that I cant _ anything.6. In 1965, Aleksei Lennov, a Russian, made the dreams of many people_ by becoming the first astronaut to walk in outer space.7.The drug has not been _ on humans yet, so it cannot be put on the market.8. Mr. Wang failed to _ at his daughters birthday party, greatly disappointing her.9. His success in the examination _ him being able to enter university.10. Finally, she_ a pink dress.V. 完成句子1. There is a high _ (可能性) that the murderer just hid in the hill.2. My job as a teacher _ _ (需要培养) students good habits. 3. He _(建议，推荐) I _ as _ (多读)English novels as possible.4. She _ _ (冲进)the office _ _(没敲门).5. The drug has not _ _ _ _(在上试用) humans yet.6. How soon can you _ _ _(拿出) the money? Im badly in need of it.7. It was far away and I couldnt _ _ (听得清)what they were saying.8. Some acupuncturists select points _ _ the _ that the _ has. (以病人的病症为根据)VI. 翻译句子1.如果我们需要做手术的话, 就使用一个特殊的被成为手术室的房间.2.我本来以为他很出名，但我的朋友都没曾听说过他。3.我们教育学生在读书的时候拿书离他们的眼睛至少有30厘米的距离。4.昨晚他工作到深夜，今天他很可能会上班迟到。5.过去的20年中，这个乡村发生了很大变化6.据说青霉素能稀释血液，帮助减少心脏病的危机。7.他们建议喝点用特别的树叶所制成的茶叶。8.当你在网上收集信息的时候，你最好是注明来源。9.老师们已经被训练来留意可能有视力问题的学生。10.警察似乎很确信他们能找到对这次袭击负责的人。VII. 单项选择1. The meeting has begun and_he will come.Of course, he is sure to come. Hell speak at the meeting.A. I believe B. I hope C. I think D. I doubt if2. However much _, it will be worth it.A. does the watch cost B. costs the watch C. the watch will cost D. the watch costs3. Im putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to_ sugar.A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away4. Would you be _ kind as to step this way, please?A. as B. so C. very D. too5. Harry, would you _the story at the point where John left off yesterday.A. finish up B. do up C. pick up D. take up6. The market for used computers is getting larger and larger as the years_.A. get on B. run on C. push on D. go on7. - Would you be able to come to the party? -I _.A. believe it B. dont expect C. dont hope so D. am afraid not8. He came _.A. drunk home last night B. home last night drunk C. home drunk last night D. last night home drunk9. Such a businessman _ honest; he gets his money by dishonest ways.A. cant be B. cant have been C. may be D. may not be10. _ I want very much is a new car.A. All which B. All that C. All what D. What that11. Id rather _ see the film on such a rainy day.A. not go to B. not to go to C. not going to D. go not to12. _ all day, he was terribly hungry.A. Having not eaten B. Eating nothing C. Not having eaten D. Nothing having eaten13. Mary is so wet. She _ in the rain.A. must be caught B. must have been caught C. should have been caught D. can have been caught14. _ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However it D. Whatever it15. Birds will come back again and again to the _ spot for food and water.A. forbidden B. flesh C. given D. fresh16. I guess Ill stay at home. -_.A. So you are. B. Me too C. You guess so D. I will17. Francis, _ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A. was B. he was C. although D. as18. - Have you written these letters?-No, _ time to do my other work yet.A. I have hardly had B. I hardly have had C. I have had hardly D. Hardly I have had19. Mr Johnson decided to retire and _ the power to his successor.A. take over B. pass over C. hand down D. turn over20. _ tourists come to visit the town every year since it opened her door to the outside world.A. Many thousand of B. Much thousand C. Many thousands D. Many thousands of21. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to_ his health.A. take up B. pick up C. carry up D. make up22. These teenagers dont know much of the world yet; thats why they are so easily _.A. taken in B. taken up C. taken on D. taken off 23. Have you _ any information? No, Im going to call at the business department.A. picked upB. picked outC. pick onD. pick through24.Dont forget to _ the equipment before setting about the experiment.A. try onB. try inC. try outD. try to25.Most of our dreams that used to be impossible have _ true.A. comeB. goneC. beenD. appeared26.However, _ the last 2,000 years, the number of acupuncture points has gradually increased _ about 2,000.A. over; toB. after; byC. over; byD. for; to27.You need to think about the reasons _ you need to understand the situation and _ you will use the information.A. that; thatB. that; howC. why; thatD. how; why28. Jack has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone else in the Class has _ IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest29. This factory produces a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad.A. of themB. of whichC. of thatD. which of30. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when31. We can learn by _ that oil and water do not mix. A. experimentB. try C. trial D. test32. Please _ that this bill must be paid within 2 weeks. A. noticeB. note C. mindD. remark33. Much to our _, the outcome of the general election is far better than we have expected before. A. delight B. relief C. surpriseD. disappointment34. We are trying to ring you back Bryan but we think we _ your number incorrectly. A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about35. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up36. He accidentally _ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out37. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A. thatB. what C. which D. this38. Why! I have nothing to confess _ you want me to say? A. What is it thatB. what it is that C. How is it that D. How it is39. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they boughtB. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring40. Dont use words, expressions, or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. known B. to be known C. knowing D. are known41. Before building a house, you will have to _ the governments permission. A. get from B. follow C. receive D. ask for42. For all these years, I have been working for others, I an hoping I will _ my own business someday.A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up43. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in44. -Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. -_ this, I think that they are still interested in older people. A. In addition toB. In spite of C. Due toD. As for45. The parents suggested _in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to campout during the trip. A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. hawing slept答案：I.1. 阻止做某事2. 是.的根本3. 做安排4. 代替5. 投入大量生产6. 分成组 7. 给某人带来宽慰/救助 8. 填表 9. 减少的风险 10. 克服烟瘾 11. in contemporary society12. be unable to do sth. 13. in large quantities 14. a handful of students 15. let out a cry 16. prevent heart attacks 17. the best-selling painkiller18. reduce blood sugar levels19. decide on 20. increase the length of peoples livesII. 1. physician 2. discovered, transparent 3. author 4. vessels, burst, blocked5. thinning6. application7. medical trials, produced8. tablet, containing 9. ignored, identified 10. potential11. fundamental12. receptionist, detailsIII.1 .historical historian 2. standardize 3. unable 4. purity pure 5. relieve 6. enquiry 7. annually 8. adjustable 9. addictive 10. surgeryIV. 1. picked up 2. went through 3. Clear up 4. died for 5. focus on 6. come true 7. tried out 8. turn up 9. resulted in 10.decided onV. 1. probability 2. involves developing 3. recommended, read, many 4.