2013-2014七年级下册第四单元学案.doc

5店子镇中学2013-2014学年度第二学期七年级英语学案 总第 13课时主备： 王青春 备课时间：3.11 上课时间：3.17 审核： 七年级备课组 Unit4 Dont eat in class. Section A 1a-2c【自主学习】本节课共需掌握九个生词，尝试拼读，总结读音规则，比比谁读得准确！1. ruletrue toothpoolgroupsoup2. arrivefrightnightwritelifebikeoutsidedriveridedining3. hallhallwayalsotalkwalkhalf4. listenimportantbringuniformpracticedish5. sorryfollowcrosslotjob6. outsideoutsouthdownshower7. wearhairscary【合作探究】本节课主要学习用can表达请求或允许，学习祈使句的用法。小组合作完成下列任务。翻译句子1. 我们能在教室吃东西吗？_2. 我们能在教室里听音乐吗？_3. 不要在走廊里跑。_4. 上学不要迟到。_【点拨拓展】1.祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，这类句子的主语常是第二人称you，也就是听话者，因而you常省去。构成：动词原形+宾语+其他 否定句：Dont +动词原形+宾语+其他 祈使句表示客气说法时，可在句首或句尾加please。Dont come to the party at 5 oclock.(改为肯定句) _2. 情态动词can 表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以，能”等。用于疑问句中用来提出请求，用于否定句中表示不允许。AWe can eat lunch in the dining hall.(改为一般疑问句) _ we _ lunch in the dining hall?B. -_ I keep(借) the book for a week? -Sorry, you cant. A. Must B. Have to C. Do D. CanC. arrive (1) 其后接介词 in+大地方 at+小地方。 (2) arrive late for= be late for 上学不要迟到。Dont _ _ _ school.【达标检测】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 别在课堂上吃东西。_ _ in class.2. 不要在走廊里跑。Dont run _ _ _.3. 我们能在课堂上听音乐吗？Can we _ _ _ in class?4. 你们必须按时。You _ _ _ time.主备： 王青春 备课时间：3.12 上课时间：3.18 审核： 七年级备课组 Unit4 Dont eat in class. Section A 2d-3c【自主学习】本节课共需掌握4个生词，尝试拼读，总结读音规则，比比谁读得准确！1. importantbringuniformdish2. quiteoutsidearrivediningfight3. tastestationsamesale4. drivelifekitenightright5. showerhowbrownnow【合作探究】小组合作下列任务。1. 别在走廊里跑。_ _ in the _.2. 在班上我们可以戴帽子吗？_ we _ a _ in _?3. 在学校他必须穿校服吗？_ he _ _ _ a _ at school?4. 在图书馆里，我们必须保持安静。We have to _ _ in the _.5. 我们必须按时上课。We _ _ _ _ for class.【点拨拓展】1. have to 意为“不得不，必须”，指客观上要求不得不，有时态、人称和数的变化。当主语是第三人称单数时，用has to。have to 的一般现在时句型结构为：肯定句：主语+have/has to +动词原形 否定句：主语+dont/doesnt have to +动词原形 一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+have to +动词原形？回答：Yes, 主语+do/does. /No,主语+dont/doesnt. She has to be quiet in the library.(改为一般疑问句)_ she _ to be quiet in the library? He has to make his bed every morning.(改为否定句)He _ _ to make his bed every morning.2. must 意为“必须”，指主观愿望，自觉地去做某事。eg: I must do homework now.我得做作业了（主动自觉去做）。我们必须按时。We _ _ _ _.【达标检测】1. Eat food in the classroom. (改为否定句) _ _ food in the classroom.2. She has to make breakfast every day.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ to _every day?3. 我们必须怎么做？_ do we _ _ do?主备： 王青春 备课时间：3.13 上课时间： 审核： 七年级备课组 Unit4 Dont eat in class. Section B 1a-1d【自主学习】（一）尝试拼读生词，总结读音规则，写出划线部分音标 。1. outoutsidesoundfound2. practicerelaxbagpianocarrot3. dishpracticekitchenstrictbridge4. beforerelaxrememberbetween（二）默写翻译下列短语外出 清洗餐具 在上学的晚上 _练习吉他 _做早餐 上学日_【合作探究】学完1b后，尝试写出完整句子，小组内互相检查改正。1. Dave cant on school night. He cant _ on school days.2. Dave has to after school. He must before dinner.3. Dave has to after dinner. He cant_ in the evening.4. Dave has to_every morning. He must_every Saturday.【点拨拓展】1.must多表示主观需要，为“必须”；而have to 表示客观条件所限，多译为“不得不”。例如：我必须在晚饭前练习弹钢琴。I _ _ the guitar before dinner.我必须在晚饭之后洗餐具。I _ _ do the _ after dinner.2. must没有时态、人称和数的变化， 而have to 有时态、人称和数的变化。例如：放学后，我必须做作业。I _ do my _ after school.每天早晨他必须帮他妈妈做早餐。He _ _his mom _ _every morning.3. must的否定形式为mustnt,多表示“禁令”。由must 引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must 或have to,否定回答要用neednt或dont have to,意思是“不必”。【达标检测】当堂独立完成。 用方框中所给的词填空。in on at before after every to1. Dont go out _school night.2. I cant watch TV _ the evening.3. I have to do my homework _ dinner.4. He has to help his mom make breakfast _ he goes to school.5. Tom has to practice the guitar _ afternoon.6. Mary has to get up _ seven oclock every morning.7. We cant bring music players _ school.主备： 王青春 备课时间：3.13 上课时间： 审核： 七年级备课组 Unit4 Dont eat in class. Section B 2a-Self Check【自主学习】尝试拼读生词，总结读音规则,找出文中包含的短语，理解句意。1.dirtyreadkeepfeellearn2.too many在课本中出现的句子 3.either在课本中出现的句子 4.strict在课本中出现的句子 5.kitchenstrictrelaxrememberbefore6.beforemoreimportantuniform【合作探究】小组合作，译出下列句子。1.别把脏碗留在厨房里。 2.晚饭后我也不轻松。 3.有许多你可以做的事情。 4.你可以在周末打篮球。 5.你可以在你读完一本书之后看电视。 【点拨拓展】1.remember Do you still remember her?你还记得她吗？ Remember to drink much water.记得多喝水。 I remember seeing him before.我记得之前见过他。点拨：remember用作动词，意为“记住，想起”，后面可以接名词或 作宾语，如例句。Remember后也可以接动词；remember to do sth. 意为“记住去做某事”，表示说话时动作尚未发生，如例句；remember sth. 意为“记得做过某事” ，表示说话时这一动作已经发生，如例句。 remember的反义词是forget, 意为“忘记”，常用结构：forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”； forget doing sth. “忘记做过某事”。2. keep The boys must keep their hair short.男孩们必须留短发。 My father keeps busy all year. 我的爸爸一年到头都在忙。 Im sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起，让您久等了。点拨：keep 用作_(动词/名词)，意为“保持，保留” 其常用结构为keep +(sb./sth.) +adj., 表示“使（某物/某人）保持”，如例句和。当keep 后接动词时，要用_(V-ing/to do) 形式，表示“坚 持/继续做”，如例句。拓展:keep 后还可以接人或动物，意为“抚养，饲养”。如：My grandma keeps many chickens in the village.我奶奶在村里养了很多只小鸡。【达标检测】当堂独立完成。1. Too many _(rule) make Molly feel terrible.2. Please dont be _(noise). The baby is sleeping.3. I have a _(relax) weekend.4. Zhao Pei has to learn _(play) the piano on weekends.5. Do you have fun _(watch) TV?6.男生必须留短发。Boys must _ _ _ _.7.你弹吉他玩得高兴吗？ Do you _ _ _ the guitar? 8. 这个周末我想在家休息。I want at home this weekend.主备： 王青春 备课时间：3.14 上课时间： 审核： 七年级备课组 Unit4 Dont eat in class. 单元检测5一、单项选择12分1._ eat in the classroom. A. Not B. Cant C. Dont D. Have to2. There are too _ rules in my house. A. many B. much C. some of D. a lot of3. 3. We _ on time. A. have to B. must be C. must D. can4. I _ relax at home on Sunday, either.A. too B. also C. cant D. has to5. Dont be noisy _ eat in class.A. and B. or C. but D. so6. She cant watch TV_ school nights. A. in B. on C. before D. at二、词汇考查，每题3分，计30分1.Please a_ at school on time.2.Lets play football _(在外面).3.You cant _(打架) with your friends.4.My mother cleans the _(厨房) every day.5. How do you _(感受)？6. Dont leave the d_ dishes in the kitchen.7. Dont be n_. Please be quiet.8. We have to f_the rules. We cant break them.9. Parents and schools are sometimes s_with children.10. You must eat in the d_ hall.11.The students have to w_the school uniform at school.12. We have to be q_ in the library.13. Susan wants to have long _(头发).14. We can give them _（更多的）help.15. My brother always _(读) this storybook before going to bed.三、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. Mike wants to buy a music _(play).2 Do you often do the _(dish) at home.3. Lily has to _(wear) her uniform at school.4. Tom learns _(play) the guitar.5. You must practice_(read) English more. 四、句型转换。（13分）1. Do the dishes, please. (否定句) Please _ _ the dishes.2.Jane has to arrive at school on time.(一般疑问句) _ Jane _ _ _ arrive at school on time t?3.To