2017初中英语必备短语表2（P开头）.doc

2017初中英语必备短语表2（P开头） 2017初中英语必备短语表2（P开头）1. prepare for：为准备He prefers to prepare for the tests in advance.他更喜欢提前准备考试。混淆短语：prepare to：准备做They were preparing to sleep when they heard s bang at the door.他们正准备睡觉时忽然听到有人猛敲门。2. prepar the grounds for：为某事铺路You have to recruit a group of specialists in order to prepare the grounds for the great research.你必须聘请一批专家为这个伟大的研究铺路。3. press on：强加于Some parents tend to press their expectaions on their children regardless of their children.有些父母容易不顾孩子意向地将自身期望强加在他们身上。4. prevent from：防止Nothing can prevent him from marrying the woman.没有什么能阻止他和那个女人结婚。替换短语：guard against：预防A substandard helmet cannot guard your head against injuries.不合格的安全帽无法保护你的头部免受伤害。5. propose to：向求婚He finally mustered the courage to propose to his girlfriend.他最终鼓起勇气向女朋友求婚了。6. protect.from：保护使免受于A substandard helmet cannot protect your head from injuries.不合格的安全帽无法保护你的头部免受伤害。7. prove to sb.：向某人证明He will prove to his teacher that he didnt cheat in the exam.他会向老师证明他没在考试中作弊。混淆短语：prove ones point：证明某人的观点是有根据的He proved his point by giving a lot of examples.他举了很多例子来证明他的论点。8. provid with：提供The old lady kindly provided the homeless boy with an accommodation.老太太好心地提供这无家可归的男孩一个住处。混淆短语：provide for：为准备The mans slender salary can barely provide for his large family.男人微薄的新手难以养活他一大家子。1.put across：解释清楚，说明He is too shy to put across his feeling to others.他太害羞了，以致于很难向他人表达他的情感。替换短语：get across：使被了解，讲清楚He is too shy get across his feeling to others.他太害羞了，以致于很难向他人表达他的情感。2.put forth：提出，发表Newton put forth the theory of gravitation.牛顿提出了万有引力理论。替换短语：put forward：提出Newton put forward the theory of gravitation.牛顿提出了万有引力理论。3.put on：穿上Youd better put on your sweater.It is pretty chilly outside.你最好穿上你的毛衣，外面真的非常冷。替换短语：take off：脱掉Pleas take off your shoes before entering the house.进屋前请先脱掉鞋子。4.put off：推迟Dont put off till tomorrow what can be done today.今日事，今日毕。5.put down：放下,写下He put down his address as well as his phone number on a piece of paper.他将地址和电话号码写在一张纸条上。替换短语：lay dwon：放下，写下He laid down his address as well as his phone number on a piece of paper.他将地址和电话号码写在一张纸条上。6.put ones finger in：插手Mary was furious that the woman always put her finger in the upbringing of her child./en玛丽对这个女人总是插手管教她的孩子感到很恼怒。7.quarrel with sb.：与某人争吵enNina is a very well-tempered person. She barelys quarrel with anyone in the office.妮娜是个脾气非常好的人，她几乎没和办公室的任何人吵过架。替换短语：have a quarrel with：与某人争吵Nina is a very well-tempered person. She barelys has a quarrel with anyone in the office.妮娜是个脾气非常好的人，她几乎没和办公室的任何人吵过架。8.quote out of context：断章取义That is not what I mean. Please dont quote out of context from my words.我不是那个意思，请不要断章取义。混淆短语：in the context of：在情况下It is difficult for teachers to teach students in