2017年秋九年级英语期中考试复习提纲（第6单元人教版新目标）.doc

2017年秋九年级英语期中考试复习提纲（第6单元人教版新目标） 2017年秋九年级英语期中考试复习提纲（第6单元人教版新目标）unit 6 When was it invented?change the style of the shoes 改变鞋子的风格 in style时尚的，时髦的 out of style过时的an invention 一项发明 an inventor一个发明家 with pleasure 我很乐意 ， 相当于all right ,用于答应别人的请求，在帮助别人之前使用Its a pleasure. = Its my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的荣幸，不客气，用于帮助别人之后回答别人的感谢。such a great invention如此伟大的发明 in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中 seem to do sth似乎要做某事 have a point有道理 do ,does , did在动词原形前，起强调作用 the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱 wasnt used widely没有被广泛使勇mention 动词，提到，说到 ，后面可以接名词、代词、doing、从句Why did you mention it? / He didnt mention his brother to me. I mentioned playing basketball just now and he agreed.list 动词，列举 List ten of your favorite songs.列出你最喜欢的十首歌曲。be listed被列举 名词，清单，列表 shopping list购物清单 make a list制作清单pleasant 形容词，令人愉快的，常作定语，修饰物pleased形容词， 使人感到高兴，满意 ，主语为人 be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事 be pleased with对满意pleasing形容词，常作表语 The trip is pleasing.by accident 意外地 I hurt my leg by accident. 偶然地 = by chance I found my purse by accident/ by chance in the library.it is said that + 句子 据说 It is said that he is the best student in our school.it is reported that+句子 据报道 It is reported that it will rain tomorrow.It is believed that 据认为，人们认为It is known that 众所周知a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一个叫做神农的中国统治者 drinking water 饮用水over an open fire 在室外的火上 fall into 落入 fall down 倒塌，摔倒 fall off从摔倒fall down from = fall off 从摔倒 fall behind落后 fall asleep睡着 some time一段时间 some times几次，几倍 sometimes有时候 sometime将来某时候one of +名词复数做主语，谓语从此用三单，因为主语是Onein less than 100 years在不到100年的时间里 the popularity of tea 茶的普及 an accidental invention一次偶然的发明take place happen happen 表示偶然的发生，不可预见take place 表示历史事件，会议的发生和变化的发生 ，含有事先预料、计划之意(无被动语态) Great changes have taken place in my hometown.in the 19th century 在19世纪 national drink 国饮 the finest tea leaves 最好的茶叶 notuntil直到才 a few thousand years later几千年后 tea trade 茶的贸易without doubt毫无疑问 doubt 不管是名词还是动词，在肯定句中，后面用whether/ if连接 I doubt whether / if he will come here. 在否定或疑问句中， 用that连接 There is no doubt that we will win the game.at a low price以很低的价格 （价格的高低用high, low修饰）translateinto把翻译成 Please translate this sentence into English.lock 动词 锁上，锁住 The door is locked.名词，锁 Open the lock. 打开锁all of a sudden = suddenly 突然 The earthquake happened all of a sudden.by mistake 错误地，无意中 I took your umbrella by mistake. 我误拿了你的雨伞。in the end = at last = finally 最后 at the end of 在的末尾 change into .把变成much- loved 备受喜爱的 over = more than 超过 on a hard floor在硬的地板上be asked to do sth被要求做某事 in the other teams basket在另一个队伍的篮子里on the same team在同一个队伍里 at the same team在同一个队伍里the competing team竞争队伍 see sb doing sthdivide into. 被划分成 The teacher divided the whole class into 4 groups.be divided into 被划分成 The cake was divided into 4 pieces by him.divide up 分配 We divided up the money equally. 我们平均分配了前dividefrom把与分开 The English Channel divides England from France.stop from doing sth 阻止做某事 We must stop him from playing computer games.stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth停止做某事cant stop doing sth= cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事dream of doing sth梦想做某事 He dreams of becoming a scientist.他梦想成为一名科学家。not only but also连接两个名词作主语，注意就近原则 Not only you but also he is right.the number of 的数量 ，后接名词复数，谓语动词用三单形式，因为number是主语a number of = many 许多，大量，谓语用复数look up to 仰慕，钦佩 I look up