2018中考英语易混淆知识点汇总（5）.doc

2018中考英语易混淆知识点汇总（5） 2018中考英语易混淆知识点汇总（5）201. Jacks father asked him, “Have you packed your things?” (改为间接引语)Jacks father asked him _ he _ packed his things.if, had。将一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语，就是将其改为一个以if(是否)引导的宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，主句中的谓语动词是过去式时，宾语从句的谓语动词也用过去式。202. Hurry up, or youll miss the early bus. (改为含条件状语从句的复合句)_ _ hurry, _ _miss the early train.If you, you will。“祈使句+and / or+陈述句”句型中的祈使句就相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。注意：改写时因为前面用了连词if，后面的连词and / or要去掉。203. This text is very difficult. I cant understand it. (合并为同义句)This text is _ difficult for me _ understand.too, to。因为tooto意为“太而不能”正好与前面的意思相吻合。另外，改写后的句子也可说成The text is so difficult that I cant understand it.204. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _ there several years ago.A. are going B. had beenC. wentD. have been题干中前半句“know”，一般现在时;后半句出现“several years ago”，明显的表示过去的时间，所以选择一般过去时“went”，答案C.本题很多同学都顺着中文“去过”而误选了“D. have been”，是没有掌握好语句中出现了具体过去时间这一关键。205. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She _ before.A. hasnt flown B. didnt flyC. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying题干中前半句“was”，一般过去时;后半句最后出现“before”说明是在过去(was)之过去，前半句的“was”给出了选择过去完成时的时间背景，因此选择C.206. By the time you get back， great changes _ in this area.A.will take place B.will be taken placeC.are going to take place D.will have taken place题干“By the time you get back”，是“到你(将来)回来时”，这里因为是时间状语从句