2018版高考英语一轮复习：高考话题（3）旅游与交通（3份）.doc

2018版高考英语一轮复习：高考话题（3）旅游与交通（3份） 话题解读 “旅游与交通”是高中新课程标准24话题之一，该话题包括交通运输方式、国内外旅游、交通规则、指路与问路、咨询与预订食宿、行程描述等方面。这些话题与学生的日常生活关系密切。高考英语通过这些话题让学生了解旅游与交通的相关知识，培养学生热爱生活的健康情操。高考探究 “旅游与交通”这个话题常与阅读理解、完形填空、七选五、语法填空等相结合进行考查，分值所占比重较高。例如2016年全国卷阅读理解D篇；2016全国卷语法填空；2014年新课标全国卷完形填空；2014年安徽卷完形填空；2010四川卷完形填空等。 假设你是河南某旅行社业务营销主管李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于十月来中国旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请你根据以下信息，写一封回信，向Nick介绍该套时尚旅游产品。下面是一套时尚旅游产品“中原现代化新型农村游”的情况。话题佳作 景点特色 避开城市喧闹，享受田园风光； 新农村的住房以及娱乐设施(咖啡厅、酒吧、自由降落等)； 提供农家食宿服务及家庭生活设备(汽车、游泳池、计算机、家用电器等)。相关信息气候适宜，交通方便 参考词汇：娱乐、消遣的recreational；家用电器electrical household appliances佳作欣赏 Dear Nick，Im glad to hear that youre traveling to Henan Province in October.Now，Id like to tell you something about a set of fashionable tourism products called “A visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages”As you know，the rural area is no longer what it used to be，so the visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages is a wise choice if you want to get away from the noisy city and enjoy a great view of the country scenery.Entering the village，youll find numbers of newly built cottages and many recreational attractions such as pleasant cafes，lively bars and exciting free falls.Here youll be offered a “rural homestay” service and can even share cars，swimming pools，computers and many electrical household appliances as well.Besides，the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua名师点睛 本文思路清晰，语言准确。在行文过程中，宾语从句、表语从句、条件状语从句、过去分词短语作定语、现在分词短语作状语，“make宾语宾补”等高级句式及结构和诸如as you know，no longer，get away from，enjoy a great view of，such as，as well，besides等高级词汇运用得恰到好处，使文章亮点纷呈。.写作必记单词1attract vt.吸引；引起attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的attraction n吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人2block vt.阻塞；阻挡3book vt.预订；预约4delay vi. n拖延，延误，延期；耽搁5disadvantage n不利条件；弱点6reserve vt.预订；保留reservation n预订；保留意见reserved adj.预订的，保留的7satisfy vt.满足；使满意satisfaction n满意，满足satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的8speed n速度；v.(使)加速9trap n陷阱；vt.使陷入困境.阅读识记单词10abroad adv.在/到国外11accident n事故12accommodation n膳宿13agent n代理人，经纪人14alternative n选择；adj.可供选择的15amazing adj.惊人的amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶amazed adj.吃惊的；惊愕的16attractive adj.迷人的，有吸引力的17baggage/luggage n行李18crash vt. n碰撞，撞击19crowded adj.拥挤的crowd n人群；观众；vt.挤满；使拥挤20destination n目的地，终点21guidance n引导；指导guide n向导，导游；vt.带领，引导22impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的23insurance n保险24pack n包，捆；vt.打包，包装25passenger n乘客，旅客26queue n行列，长队27route n路线；路程28scene n风景；景色29site n地点；遗址30spot n地点；场所；vt.认出；发现31suitcase n衣箱；手提箱32scenery n风景，景色，风光33tourist n旅行者，观光者tour vt.巡回演出；n.观光；旅游tourism n旅游(业)34traffic n交通；来往车辆35voyage n航行；旅行语境活用 用所给词的正确形式填空1After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation(accommodate)(2014 广东)2Hundreds of people have formed impressions(impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.(2016 全国)3No matter how attractive(attract) they look in the store，once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry，hard and tasteless.(2015 全国)4Whats the authors attitude toward continued parental guidance(guide) to college students？(2016 北京)5Though not very big，the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded(crowd) with customers at meal times.(2016 全国)6And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016 浙江)7He had more job satisfaction(satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016 天津)8The US.Environmental Protection Agency(agent) notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution，and use of products all result in greenhouse gas release.”(2015 江苏)1appeal to对有吸引力2be aimed at针对；旨在3be struck by被迷住4be/get stuck in被困在5beyond description难以形容6carry out实施7check in登记入住8check out结账离开9contribute to引起；促成；有助于10have a good time/have fun玩得很开心11hold up耽搁，推迟12knock into/against撞上13put up投宿14speed up加速；加快15take off起飞语境活用 运用上述短语完成片段Last month our family travelled to Zhangjiajie by plane.When the plane 1.took off(起飞)，we 2.were struck by(被迷住) the scenery in the sky.After we arrived in Zhangjiajie，we decided to 3.put up(住宿) in a good hotel.At last we found one and 4.checked in(登记入住)The second day we began to travel in Zhangjiajie.The beautiful scenery was 5.beyond description(难以形容) and 6.appealed to(对有吸引力) us very much.We 7.had a good time/had great fun(玩得很高兴) there，and three days later we 8.checked out(结账离开) from the hotel and went home.1Itbeadj.to do sth.Its very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17,69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.除了乘坐地铁2号线，乘坐17路、69路或59路公共汽车到那里也很方便。仿写 让你的孩子追随你的足迹是不明智的。(2016 天津)It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.2As is known to us allAs is known to us all，Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。仿写 众所周知，每年有几百万大学毕业生拥向劳务市场。(2016 陕西西工大附中一模)As is known to us all，millions of graduates crowd into the job market each year.3on/upon名词或动名词On arriving at the top of the hill，we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。仿写 一看到那条蛇，小女孩就十分害怕。On seeing the snake，the girl was very frightened.4the moment引导时间状语从句The moment we arrived，we were given a warm welcome by the local people.我们一到达就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。仿写 我一到巴黎，就有一对不错的法国夫妇来迎接我，他们将成为我的寄宿父母。The moment/instant/minute I arrived in Paris，I was greeted by a nice French couple who would become my host parents.5Wh ever引导的名词性从句Whoever ignores traffic rules will get punished more severely.任何违背交通规章制度的人将受到严厉的惩罚。仿写 你们的支持对我们的工作很重要，无论你们做什么都会有帮助。(2016 北京)Your support is important to our work.Whatever you can do helps. attract vt.吸引；引来(1)Even the youngest children in the class were attracted by the story.甚至最小的孩子也被这个故事所吸引。(2016 四川)(2)Her new clothes are attracting a lot of attention.她的新衣服引起了很大关注。(1)attract ones attention吸引某人的注意attract sb.to.把某人吸引到；吸引某人关注(2)attraction n吸引，吸引力；有吸引力的事物或人have no attraction for sb.对某人没有吸引力(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引人注意的基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)I have no attraction for him.(2)The Great Wall is such a well known tourist attraction(attract) that millions of people pour in every year.(3)I thought he was very attractive(attract) and obviously very intelligent.(4)The tourism resources in this area have been well exploited in the last few years，attracting(attract) tens of thousands of tourists every year.(5)All this attracted him to the Italian girl.写作能力提升句式升级(6)He was attracted by the beauty and didnt want to leave right now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Attracted by the beauty，he didnt want to leave right now. delay v延迟；延期；推迟n延期；延误(1)And the longer we delay it，the more tired we feel.我们拖延得越久，就会感到越疲劳。(2016 天津)(2)Never delay doing something you should finish today.今日事今日毕。delay doing sth.延迟做某事without delay立即；毫不耽搁完成句子(1)得知我陷入困境后，他立即赶来帮助我。Having learned that I was in trouble，he came to my aid without delay.(2)我推迟出国是由于我生病了。My delay in going abroad is due to my illness. satisfy vt.满足，使满意(1)He satisfied his mother by cleaning up the kitchen.他打扫了厨房，让他母亲很高兴。(2)To my satisfaction，my son has been absorbed in his study.令我满意的是，我儿子已经在专心学习了。(1)satisfy/meet ones needs/demands满足某人的要求(2)satisfaction n满意；满足；令人满意的事/物in/with satisfaction满意地to ones satisfaction使某人满意的是(3)satis