虚拟语气练习题精选[1].doc

虚拟语气练习题精选 (下面红色字括号内容可以省略)1对于虚拟语气要记住对现在 将来 过去的表示方法2 常考点有 对a、过去的虚拟语气，b、错综句的考查，c、还有去掉if将助动词had ，情态动词should，be动词提前等3 要注意哪些词可以用作虚拟语气 如as if，if only,demand,insist,suggest但要注意suggest 表示“表明”时不用虚拟语气如 her expression suggest that she made a mistake.译：她的表情表明她犯了错误一、单项选择 1.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_beforeeleven. 答案(should) be finishedA.mustfinishB.wouldbefinishedC.befinishedD.mustbefinished2.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_atonce_Iraq. 答案(should) leave forA.leave;forB.leave;toC.left;toD.tobeleft;for 3.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_there.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.hasgone答案 A had been to 指去过某地 地点副词前不能有介词 故是had been there4.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_nothingwrongand_free.A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbesetC.shoulddo;besetD.haddone;mustbeset 提示：本题是对过去的虚拟语气5.Isuggestedthere_beakindoflanguageallcouldunderstandanduse_.A.can;itB./;/C.would;itD.may;/第一空可以填should 也可以不填6.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_thebasketballgame_putoff.A.for;toB.that;beC.which;shouldbeD.to;being7.Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies_toBeijingfortheSarssoon.A.wouldbesentB.shouldsendC.besentD.mustbesent8.Itisimportantthatwe_wildanimals.A.willprotectB.shouldprotectC.shallprotectD.areprotecting9.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you_allrightnow.A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen这题可以出3种题型 非常重要 答案C现在作者考查的是错综句的情况10._anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.WilltherebeB.ShouldtherebeC.TherewillbeD.Thereshouldbe如果关于日期有任何改变的话请你迅速告诉我。答案B If there should be=Should there be内似第9题 if you had listened可以去掉if 将情态动词或者助动词提前 这种题也常考11._today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.IfheleaveB、D是错答案 没有这种表示方法 对将来的虚拟语气有3种情况a if +主语+动词过去式 b if+主语+were to c if+主语+should+动原 所以A也错了 若将A 改为should he leave也可以12.Shoulditrain,thecrops_.A.wouldbesavedB.wouldhavebeensavedC.willbesavedD.hadbeensaved本题也是对将来的虚拟语气 选A 答案13.You_comeearlier.Thebusleftamomentago.A.wouldB.shouldhaveC.mayD.have 本题是道陷阱题 译为 你本因该来早点儿的，汽车刚刚走。选B14.Hetreatedmeasthough/asif_hisownson.A.IamB.IwouldbeC.IwasD.IwereD 注意虚拟语气对be动词只有were 一种形式15.I_yousomemoney,butIhadntanyonmethen.A.wouldlendB.wouldhavelentC.couldlendD.mayhavelent16.Afewminutesearlierandwe_C_therain.A.havecaughtB.hadcaughtC.couldhavecaughtD.weretocatch17.-“HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?”-“No,butIwishI_D_”A.haveB.willC.doD.had18.ImgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise_C_.A.ImayhavefailedB.IdfailC.IdhavefailedD.Illhavefailed19.-“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”-“Idontknow,butitshightime_C_something.”A.ImdecidingB.IlldecideC.IdecidedD.Idecide20.Whatshouldwedoifit_B_tomorrow?A.shouldsnowB.wouldsnowC.snowD.willsnow21.IfonlyI_A_mywatch!A.hadntlostB.haventlostC.didntlostD.dontlose22.You_D_suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A.maynotmakeB.mightnotmakeC.shouldnthavemadeD.mightnothavemadeC选项是陷阱23.We_C_theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.A.hadnthadfinishedB.didnthavefinishedC.couldnthavefinishedD.canthavefinished24.-“Wherehaveyoubeen?”-“Igotcaughtintraffic;otherwise_D_sooner.”A.IwouldbehereB.IhavebeenhereC.IhadbeenhereD.Iwouldhavebeenhere25.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_C_ill,Iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.wereB.hadbeenC.areD.shouldbe26.Itshightimethatwe_B_toschool.A.wouldtoB.wentC.goD.willgo27.Itseemsasifit_rain.A.willtoB.isgoingtoC.istoD.weregoingto28.Idratheryou_rightaway.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.toleave29.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe_.A.failsB.failedC.wouldfailD.fail30.Itisreallystrangethatthegirl_soearly.A.hasbeenmarriedB.hasmarriedC.bemarriedD.wouldmarry31.SupposingI_thisgift,whatwouldhesay?A.acceptB.acceptedC.shouldacceptD.wouldaccept32.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents_twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.giveB.shouldgiveC.begivenD.wouldbegiven33.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI_yourbirthdayparty.A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended34.Heinsistedthathe_mebefore.A.seeB.shouldseeC.hadseenD.saw35.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey_friendsforyears.A.wereB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen36.We_ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.A.wouldhavelostB.shouldloseC.mightloseD.couldhavelost37.-Ithoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrow.-IwouldifI_toattendameeting.A.donthaveB.didnthaveC.willnothaveD.wouldnothave38.Hewishes_mistakes.A.hedoesntalwaysmakeB.heisntalwaysmakingC.hedidntalwaysmakeD.hewouldntalwaysmaking39.It_veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbeB.wouldbeC.isD.were40.Withoutyourhelp,ourteam_thelastmatch.A.wontwinB.willloseC.wouldnthavewonD.cantwin41.IwishI_whattodo.A.knewB.haveknownC.knowD.wouldknow42._,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.A.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.WereIyouD.Ihadbeenyou43.IfIhadhurried,I_thetrain.A.wouldcatchB.couldcatchC.wouldhavecaughtD.hadcaught44.HeinsistedthatJohn_it.A.doB.doesC.didD.woulddo45.Itishightimewe_off.A.areB.wereC.beD.willbe46.Hefeltasifhe_moretimetostudyforthetest.A.needsB.wereneededC.neededD.need47.ItisimportantthatI_withMr.Williamsimmediately.A.speakB.spokeC.willspeakD.tospeak48.Jameswisheshe_thefootballgameinsteadofthefilm.A.sawB.seeC.hadbeenseenD.hadseen49.Iwish_.A.heleftB.heleavesmealoneC.hebeleftD.hewouldleavemealone50.IfIhadknownthat,I_so.A.wouldntdoB.wouldnthavedoneC.wontdoD.havenotdone51.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe_.A.willnotsmokeB.notsmokeC.wouldnotsmokeD.didnotsmoke52.IfI_you,Iwouldntreturnthecall.A.beB.amC.wasD.were53.Youtalkasifyou_there.A.werereallyB.hasreallybeenC.hadreallybeenD.wouldreallybe54.Hesuggestedthatthework_atonce.A.wouldstartedB.wouldbestartedC.shouldstartedD.shouldbestarted55.Itisstrangethatsuchathing_inyourschool.A.willhappenB.happensC.shouldhappenD.happened56.Itisimperativethatyou_ontime.A.areB.willbeC.beD.wouldbe57.Ididntgototheparty,butIdowishI_there.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.went58.Itistimewe_upourresults.A.sumB.summedC.willsumD.wouldsum59.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild_.A.wouldnotdieB.wouldnothavediedC.couldnotdieD.couldnothavedied60.Dr.Bethuneworkedhardasifhe_.A.neverhadfelttiredB.hadneverfelttiredC.neverfelttiredD.wastirednever二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1.Ifyou(arrive)tenminutesearlier,youcouldhaveseenthemoff.2.Itstimethatwe(go)totherailwaystation.3.Ifthey(nothelp)us,ourexperimentwouldhavefailed.4.Yourefiveminuteslate.Isuggestedthatyou(come)earliertomorrow.5.Matheroftentellsusthatitisnecessa