江西省吉安市2013年中考模拟考试英语试卷.doc

二、单项填空(15分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)26. Why didnt Sally play the violin at the concert last night？ She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) . I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. question27. I want a ticket to New York this afternoon, please. OK. Will you please me your ID card？ A. ask B. serve C. send D. show28. Could I use your bike for today, Bill？ Im not using it. A. Sure. Go ahead. B. I have no idea. C. No, you cant. D. Never mind.29. Why didnt you answer the phone just now？Im sorry, but the doorbell , too. A. is ringing B. rang C. was ringing D. rings30. Can you finish the work well on time? Impossible. more time is given.A. If B. Because C. Unless D. As31. What didyourmotherthink of yourreportcardthis time?She said nothing. But the smile on her face shows she is whatIdid in this exam. A.worriedabout B. sorry for C. angry at D. pleased with32. When I am walking in the street, I some ads every time. Soam I. I hate it. Its a waste of paper.A. give B. am given C. gave D. was giving33. Did you have any problems in South Africa？ Yes. Chinese food like rice. A. To find B. Finding C. Find D. Found34. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office？ Sorry, I dont know. I here for only a few days. A. work B. am working C. have worked D. will work35. Did you watch the basketball match last night？ Oh, my alarm clock didnt . When I woke up, the match had been over. A. go on B. go away C. go up D. go off36. of his two aunts liked rock music.I see. Its too noisy. A.All B.Neither C. Both D.None37. Shall we go shopping？ Sorry, we buy anything now, because none of the shops is open. A. mustnt B. can not C. may not D. neednt38.Are you scared of the big dog? No,just a little .A. angry B. serious C. nervous D. sad39.The boy cant speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well as B. so good as C. worse than D. faster than40.They didnt tell me my problem was, except that the job didnt fit me. A.which B. whether C. why D. what三、完形填空(25分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)There was a red rose in a forest where many kinds of trees and plants grew. The rose said,“I am the most beautiful plant in this 41 .” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that 42 plant. It is full of thorns(刺)!” One tree said,“Red rose, what kind of talk is this？Who can say what beauty is？You have 43 , too.” The proud red rose said 44 ,“You can not compare my thorns to those of the cactus.”Summer was coming. The plants and animals needed more water, 45 no rain fell. One day, the rose saw some 46 make holes in the cactus and fly away. The red rose asked the tree 47 the birds were doing. The tree explained that the birds got water 48 the cactus. “Does the cactus hurt when 49 make holes?” asked the rose. “Yes, but the 50 does not want to see any birds live a hard life without water,” replied the tree, “and you can 51 drink from it. The birds can 52 water to you if you ask the cactus for help.” Then the cactus kindly 53 and the birds brought water to the rose. The red rose felt so 54 for her past words and behavior. Thus the rose learned a 55 and never judged(判断) anyone by their looks again.41. A. family B. forest C. school D. house42. A. ugly B. beautiful C. wonderful D. helpful43. A. thorns B. leaves C. fruits D. flowers44. A. happily B. friendly C. angrily D. sadly45. A. but B. and C. so D. or46. A. sheep B. cats C. rabbits D. birds47. A. where B. when C. what D. why48. A. on B. at C. from D. of49. A. it B. they C. he D. we50. A. tree B. rose C. bird D. cactus51. A. hardly B. either C. also D. never52. A. send B. bring C. cook D. make53. A. agreed B. answered C. refused D. thanked54. A. happy B. surprised C. sorry D. interested55. A. lesson B. story C. way D. problemB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)far acceptcarefulamongexplainneargiveschoolwhere usual spendloveThere was a boy who lived on a Hawaiian island. One day he listened56 to his teacher. The teachertried to 57 why people should exchange gifts at Christmas.“Every family gets together at Christmas time to exchange gifts andto58 the holiday season with one another,”said the teacher.“The gifts show our59 for our families and friends.”At Christmas, the boy brought his teacher a gifta shiny shell. This kind of shell was a treasure(珍品)the most beautiful one 60 all the shells washed ashore(在岸上). The boy felt happy when he found it.Whenthe teacher 61 the gift, she asked,“What a nice shell! Where did you find it?”The boy told his teacher that, as far as he knew, there was only one place62 people can find such a(n)63 shell. On a beach more than 20 miles (about 32km) away from the64, such shells would sometimes be washed ashore.The teacher said,“Oh, it is really so beautiful that I will treasure it all my life, but you shouldnt go so65 to bring me back a gift.”Still remembering the lesson of giving gift, the boy replied,“Walking is part of the gift.”四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分)AThe Forest ZooHere you can see different kinds of wild animals. Come and enjoy yourself. Price: Adults $10 Children $5 Open: 8:00 am4:30 pm from Tuesday to SundayThe Underwater WorldHere you can find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea, but of course this is not true. Price: $15 Open: 9:00 am5:30 pm every day except MondayThe Amusement ParkDo you want to have fun? We have all kinds of fascinating things for you. Price: Adults $10 Children $5 Open: 9:00 am8:00 pm every dayThe Science and Technology MuseumHere you can not only have fun, you can also learn about the science and technology. Price: Adults $5 Children $2 Open: 9:00 am4:30 pm ( Closed on Monday)66. What time can you go to see sea animals? A. 7:30 am on Tuesday. B. 5:00 pm on Wednesday. C. 8:30 am on Friday. D. 6:00 pm on Saturday.67. How much should Mr Green pay if he with his ten-year-old son goes to the Forest Zoo?A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20.68. Where can you pay a visit on Monday according to the ads? A. The Forest Zoo. B. The Underwater World. C. The Amusement Park. D. The Science and Technology Museum.BFour beggars(乞丐) usually met at an old broken house at the end of the day. One day, they were very upset because none of them had got much in their begging bowls.“I only got this piece of meat today,” the first said. “I hardly got anything,” the second said, “I just picked up these few vegetables outside the fruit and vegetable store.” The third complained that all he had been given was a handful of herbs(香草) that he couldnt eat alone. The fourth beggar had not done much better. “I only got this handful of old, dried beans, but they arent very nice!”As they sat around the fire, one of them had a great idea. “Lets put all our food together and boil them. In this way, we can make a delicious dish and share(分享) it.” They all agreed.However, the first beggar thought, “I dont want to share. Ill just pretend(假装) to throw my meat into the pot. Theyll never know and Ill eat my meat later.” So he pretended to put the meat into the pot. Now the other beggars also had the same ideas as the first one, and the old broken house was so dark that no one could see what the others were doing.Finally, one of them suggested that the dish should now be ready and, one by one, each of them helped himself to a bowl. They drank the hot water in silence, learning that selfishness(自私) doesnt taste all that good.69. What did the second beggar get in his begging bowl?A. A piece of meat. B. A handful of herbs. C. A handful of beans. D. A few vegetables.70. Why did the first beggar think like that in Paragraph 4? A. Because he liked sharing things with others. B. Because he wanted to eat his meat by himself. C. Because he didnt like the other beggars food. D. Because he enjoyed eating a tasty dish without meat.71. What can we learn from the passage?A. They didnt know what others put in the pot at last. B. The dish they made in the pot was delicious.C. They didnt eat anything but the hot water. D. They liked the dish in the pot in the end.72. What can be the best title for this story?A. A Bad Taste In the Mouth B. A Delicious Dish In the Pot C. Some Awful Food D. Four Upset Beggars CSome people make you feel comfortable. You can easily spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them your whole life. These people, who can make others feel relaxed, have great skills. If we see and notice them, we can learn a lot.How do they do it? Here are several ways to put others at ease, and you canlearn to be a good talker.First of all, good talkers ask lots of usual questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he or she is, will answer a question put to him or her. You can even ask some really personal questions. How he or she answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. In order to find out what kind of person you are talking to, you really have to listen carefully.Real listening means not changing the subject of conversation too often. If someone keeps talking one topic, you can take it as a fact that he or she is really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to the words, but also to how the person is speaking. What is their tone(语气) of voice? If they sound bored, then it might be time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know how to end a conversation. If youre saying goodbye to someone, shake his or her hands and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.” And if you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let them know, and they will walk away feeling as if theyve known you their whole life.73. What is the passage mainly talk about?A. How to end a conversation. B. How to be a good talker.C. How to start a conversation. D. How to be a good listener.74. What does the underlined phrase “at ease” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Healthy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Nervous.75. Why is it important to listen when you talk to others?A. To decide what your conversation is.B. To make sure the person agrees with you. C. To show the person how much you like him/her.D. To find out more about the person you are talking to.76. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. If you want to be a good talker, you can ask many common questions.B. You shouldnt change the subject often if you want to be a good talker.C. To be a good talker, you should listen to the answers carefully.D. To be a good talker, you shouldnt ask any personal questions.DSpace is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. So sometimes they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds. We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity(重力). In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts go to space. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when people normally cry, gravity makes their tears move down. But in a spaceship, this is not the same. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating(漂移) around. This means that, strangely, your tears have nowhere to go when you cry. As a result, they just stick to your eyes. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off your eyes they just stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture(水汽) is annoying. Sometimes, things get even stranger. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they dont stick to your eyes any more, but break free off the eyes and float around. No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should we have tears in our eyes when we feel very sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is really a very strange thing. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.77. If astronauts cry in a spaceship, their tears will . A. move down B. move away C. stick to their eyes D. go out of the window 78. Astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes. A. lonely B. strange C. nervous D. uncomfortable79. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) “ ”.A. there is no gravity in space B. space is a lonely place C. astronauts have a hard life D. astronauts float around in space 80. The passage mainly tells us . A. living in space is lonely B. its easy to feel sad in space C. people know very little about living in zero gravity D. zero gravity makes peoples tears have nowhere to go in spaceB)请阅读下列短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)When you leave schooland suddenly the sweet smell of flowers greets your nose, you know spring is knocking at the door.81. Trees turn green. Flowers come out everywhere. Animals showup in the field. Most countries have theirown traditions to celebrate the coming of this beautiful season.Chinese people often eat spring pancakes on the day of Feb.4. This tradition means“bite the spring”(咬春) in Chinese. In the past, people thought eating spring pancakes on this day would lead to a good harvest. 82. In Japan, families and friends celebrate spring by enjoying cherry blossom(樱花). People usually go to parks. It is a traditionalcustom“hanami”. 83. Hanami usually lasts from late March to early May. People hold parties or picnics under the great cherry trees. Food, drink and even dancing are all parts of“hanami”.In the US, a groundhog(土拨鼠) helps to tell the coming ofspring. 84. Its said that if a groundhog sees his shadow(影子) when he comes out of his home, there may be six more weeks of winter. If theres no shadow, spring is on the way! 85. They are only correct 39 percent of the time, according to National Climate Date Center of the US.A. Spring is a time for new life.B. It means “watching flowers”.C. But the groundhog isnt always right.D. And the groundhog always tells the right things.E. Today, it is common to eat them in many restaurants.F. Today, people dont often go to parks to watch flowers.G. Theres even a special day, Groundhog Day, on every Feb.五、书面表达（15分）如今很多中学生在网上聊天。假如你是李明，你的父母要求你加他们为QQ好友，你愿意吗？现某英文报就此事进行问卷调查，请根据以下调查结果给该报