四年级英语下册知识点归纳精版.doc

四年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 Our school一、句子：1、This is the teachers office.这是老师办公室。2、That is my classroom.那是我的教室。3、Go to the library. Read a story-book.去图书馆。读故事书。4、Is this the library? Yes, it is.这是图书馆吗？是的。5、Is that the art room? No, it isnt. the art room is on the second floor.（on the third; on the 4th; on the 5th.）那是美术室吗？不是，美术室在二楼。(三楼、四楼、五楼)6、Where is the canteen? Its on the first floor. （on the third; on the 4th; on the 5th.）食堂在哪里？在一楼。(三楼、四楼、五楼)7、How many students are there in you class? Forty.(数字)8、Lets go and have a look! 让我们去看一看。9、当表示有一个时，名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an,辅音前用a. 如anapple一个苹果anorange一个橙子 ;apear一个梨adog一只狗 二、单词：playground garden library canteen artroom light picture boardteachers office computer room washroom music room gym TV roomteachers desk wall floor your computer fan this way pleaseUnit 2 What time is it?一、句子：1、What time is it? 几点钟了？2、Its nine oclock.现在九点。3、Its time for English class.该上英语课了。（lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E class）4、School is over. Lets go to the playground.放学了，让我们去操场吧！5、Its time to go to school.该去学校了！（ get up go to school go to bed go home ）6、 Where is the short hand?7、That one is correct二、单词：lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E class get up go to school go to bed go home just a minuteone two three four five six seven eight nine ten its=it is math Chinese English P.E music class注：supper=dinner say(第三人称单数)says Whattimeisit?=Whatsthetime? Lets后面直接跟动词的原形。如：Letsgo!Itstimefor后面跟名词。如：Itstimefordinner.该吃晚饭了。Itstimeto后面跟动词。如：Itstimetoeatdinner.该吃晚饭了。Unit 3 Is this your skirt?一、句子：1、I like the white sweater with the green skirt.我喜欢白毛衣搭配绿裙子。2、Whose is this? Its my baby brothers.这是谁的？是我小弟弟的。3、Is this your T-shirt? No, its not.这是你的T恤衫吗？不是。4、Where are my socks? 我的袜子在哪儿？5、What colour is it? Its white.它是什么颜色的？白色的。二、单词：sweater jeans pants socks shoes shortsjacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red blue yellow green white colour注：puton-takeoffwhite - blackthesethoseWho谁。用来问人是谁。Whose谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。Whoseshirtisthis?这是谁的衬衣？ ItsMikes.pants,socks,shoes,shorts,jeans这些单词都是成双成对出现的。人称代词和名词性物主代词对应： 我I我的my你you你的your 他he 他的his她she她的her 我们we我们的our你们you你们的your 他们they他们的their她们they她们的their 人称代词一般在句中用作主语。 物主代词一般后面加名词。 Unit 4 Its warm today一、句子：1、This is the weather report. 这是天气预报。2、Its cool in Lhasa. 拉萨天气凉爽。3、Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its rainy.北京天气怎样？下雨。4、Can I wear my shirt today? Yes, you can./ No, you cant.我今天能穿衬衫吗？能/不能。5、Whats the matter?你有什么事情？6、Its warm today今天天气暖和。7、Where are my shoes? 我的鞋子在哪里？8、Those are my shoes.那些是我的鞋子。9、they are on you feet.他们在你的脚上。10、I have to close the window.我不得不关上窗户。二、单词：hot the weather report the word report rainy windy cloudy warm cold cool today jeans pants socks shoes lets=let us play football snowy sunny not much注：foot 复数形式feet(脚)名词形式形容词形式 rain雨rainy下雨的 snow雪snowy下雪的 wind风windy有风的 cloud云cloudy有云的 sun阳光sunny晴朗的 一般疑问句Canyou?的回答形式有两种，肯定回答是：Yes,Ican.否定回答是:No,Icant. 一般疑问句CanI?的回答形式也有两种，肯定回答是：Yes,youcan.否定回答是:No,youcant.Whatstheweatherlikein+地名？Unit 5 How much is it?1、Look at that dress. Its pretty。看那条裙子，真漂亮！2、Can I help you? 需要我为你做些什么吗？3、I want a pair of sneakers.我想要一双球鞋。4、How much is it? Its ninety-nine yuan.多少钱？九十九元。5、Thats expensive.好贵阿！6、A pair of sneakers for my son. 给我儿子买双球鞋。7、What size? Size five. 几码？五码！8、Are they all right? 合适吗？9、Well take it.我们买下了！10、How much are they? Theyre three yuan.他们多少钱？三元。11、It fits me well.它很适合我。二、单词：colourful pretty expensive sneakers slippers sandals bootsbig small long short apple banana pear orange watermeloncheap all right a pair of注：Howmuch与Howmany的区别： 1、Howmuch意思是多少钱？用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如： 问一件物品的价钱时用Howmuchis? Howmuchisthisjacket?这件夹克衫多少钱？2、Howmany意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面跟名词的复数形式，回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如： Howmanycowsdoyouhave?你有多少头奶牛？ Ihave12.我有12头。Unit 6 At a farm一、句子：1、What are they? They are goats.（必须加S）它们是什么？它们是山羊。2、This farm is so big.这个农场好大阿！3、Are they ducks? No, they arent.它们是鸭子吗？不是的。4、Look at the cucumbers. Theyre fresh.看那些黄瓜，他们好新鲜！5、I like tomatoes. They are juicy.我喜欢番茄，他们很多汁。6、I dont like onions. Theyre smelly.我不喜欢洋葱，他们有股味道。7、How many horses （必须是复数）are there? Twelve.那儿有多少马？十二匹。8、How many sheep(单复数相同)are there?这里有多少只绵羊？9、How many geese(goose 的复数形式)can you see?你能看到多少只鹅？二、单词：sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato cucumber potato onion carrot horse arent=are not cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many there注：一、复数形式：goosegeese(鹅) footfeet(脚)toothteeth(牙齿) sheep单复数同形1、一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加“s”.如： cat?catsdog?dogsbook?booksruler?rulers 2、在以s,ss,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后面加“es”,如： box?boxespeach?peachesbus?busesclass?classes 3、在以o结尾的单词后面加“es”,如： tomato?tomatoespotato?potatoes 4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词，直接加“s”如： boy?boystoy?toysday?days 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，去掉y后加“ies”,如： baby?babieslady?ladiesbutterfly?butterflies 5、以f,fe结尾的名词，去掉f或fe后加“ves”，如： shelf?shelvesleaf?leavesknife?knives 二、特殊疑问句：1、Whatarethese?Whatarethose?Whatarethey?在回答时，都要用“Theyare”2、Whatisthis?Whatisthat?Whatisit?在回答时都要用Itsa(an)3、Arethese?Arethose?Arethey?的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyarent. 4、Isthisa(an)?Isthata(an)?Isita(an)?的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisnt.三、Ilike后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，如： Ilikeapples.我喜欢苹果。 Ilikechicken.我喜欢鸡肉。PEP教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳1、 语音1.A cakesnakegrapesface / applebagcathat 2.E wemeweheshe / eggbeddeskpen 3.I bikericekiteice-cream / milkfishpigwindows 4.O holehomenoserose / boxfoxorangelock 5.U studentcutemusictube / umbrellatoothbrushcupbus （二）Lets talk部分 1、Welcome to our school! Thisis the teachers office. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. Do you have a library? Yes.This way ,please. Is this the library?Yes, it is.Is that the art room?No,it isnt. Your school is beautiful /cool. 2、School is over. Lets go to the playground. OK.Lets run. Hurry. Its time to get up. Breakfast is ready!Its time for English. Im ready. 3、 Whoseis this ? Itsyourbaby brothers. Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! Theyre so small. Our neighbour has a new baby. 4、 Can I wear my new shirt today?No,you cant.Its cold. What are you doing?Not much. Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its snowy today. Whats the matter? Its windy now. I have to close the window. 5、 Look at that dress. Its colourful. Its very pretty. Can I help you?Yes ,please. What size?Size five. How much is this dress ? Its eighty-five yuan. Well take it. Oh,thatstoo expensive. Are they all right?Yes ,they are. 6、Oh, this farm is so big. Ar