九年级英语各单元短语及句型.doc

Unit1短语1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. askfor help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读 4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴 8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about 做有关的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以开始19.later on随后 20.in class在课堂上21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干 24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把当做35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. changeinto 把变成 （= turn into）37.with the help of 在的帮助下 38. compareto (with) 把和作比较39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断，突然终止 42. notat all 根本不，全然不句子1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。3.Its too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。8.I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。9.Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。He cant walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话 Unit2 短语1. be more interested in 对更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由组成/构成. be made up of 由组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴 句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大. Unit3短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干 allow sb to do sth 允许某人干 allow doing sth 允许干2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a drivers license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少 23.eight hours sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old peoples home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干26. primary schools 小学 27. haveoff 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve ones dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对热忠/极感兴趣35. spendon + n. spend (in) + v-ing 在上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意句子1. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步. Unit4短语1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究3、What if 如果怎么样？ 4、get nervous 紧张5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可11、be(make) friends with 与交朋友 12、ask ones permission 请求的允许13、introduceto 把介绍给 14、inviteto do 邀请干15、social situations 社会环境 16、not in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 17、right away 立刻，马上 18、all day 全天19、be friendly to 对友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一（前茅）25、let down 使失望 26、come up with 提出、想出27、be sure of + n./pron. be sure to do 相信 be sure +that 从句 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验30、deal with 对付，处理 31、come out 出版32、give advice on 在方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干 35、an internet friend 网友句子1.He doesnt know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。2.You shouldnt worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。3.What will you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？4.If I were you, I d take a small present.如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。5.Im too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。6.Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。7.What are you like? 你是什么样的人？8.Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。9.You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。10. I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。11.She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。12.She doesnt want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。13.If I were you, Ill get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。 Unit5短语：1、be long to属于 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 3、at school上学、求学、在学校 4、go to the concert去听音乐会 5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 7、the final exam期末考试 8、because of因为 9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物 10、run for exercise跑步锻炼 11、wear a suit穿西装12、make a movie拍电影13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区14、have fun玩耍、取闹15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法16、late night深夜17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的18、be care of=look out当心、小心19、pretend to do sth假装干20、use up用完、用光句子：1、If you have any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2、Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30%to the final exam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3、What do you think “anxious” means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4、He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。5、He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6、Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？7、No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。 Unit6短语1.expect to do sth.期望干expect sb. to do sth期望某人干 2.catch up with追上，赶上3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲 5. taketo 带到6. remindof使某人想起或意识到 7.her own songs她自己的歌曲8.be important to对重要 9.Yellow River黄河10.Hong Taos latest movie洪涛最近的电影 11.over the years多年来12.be sure to do sth.务必干一定干13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一14.on display展览，展出 15.come and go来来往往16.cant stand不能忍受 17.look for寻找18.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服 19.have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快20.to be honest说实话 21.be lucky to do幸运的是22.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友 24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物25.stay healthy保持健康 26.French fries薯条27.stay away from与保持距离 28.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语、句子）29.barbecued meat烤肉 30.a tag question反意疑问句31.be bad for对有害句子1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？4.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。6.It does have a few good features, though.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。8.Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.11.If I were you, Id eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。 Unit7短语1.go on vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林3.some day 有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服7.take a trip 去旅行8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物9.be away 离开，远离 10.the answer to the question 问题的答案11.according to 根据。按照。 12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作13.dream of 梦想，想到 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。16.achieve ones dreams 实现梦想17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张 20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言句子1.where would you like to go on vacation?Id like to trek through the jungle. 2.l like places where the weather is always warm.3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎？5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱6.So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。7. Wed like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中这个人有很多钱可以花.9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗？11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。12.Id love to sail across the Pacific. Unit8短语1.clean up 清扫 2.give out 分发，发放3.cheer up=makehappier 使.高兴，使.振作4.after school study program 课外学习班5.come up with=think up 提出，想出 6.put off 推迟7.write down 写下，记下 8.put up 张贴9.hand out 分发，发放 10.call up 打电话11.ser up=establish 建立 12.be home to sb 是某人的家园13.volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花时间干.14.putto use 把.投入使用 15.elementary school 小学16.plan to do sth 计划干.打算干17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部19.run out of 用完，耗尽 20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象21.fix up 修理 22.give away 捐赠 23.be similar to 与.相似24.ask for 索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线26.hang out 闲荡 27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了29.disabled people 残疾人 30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问31.fillwith. 用.填充. be full of 装满了.32.help.out 帮助.做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干. 35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来36.part of speech 词性句子1We cant put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我们不能推迟制订计划，清洁日离现在只有两周了。2She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作，使这个爱好得到较好的利用3Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮助别人不但自己感到快乐，而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。4The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个学生计划在他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的告。6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很效。7He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。8We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。9You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。10He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes. 他现在有16辆要修理的自行车，并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。第九单元短语和重要句子1.这是什么？_是冰淇淋加热勺。_它是用来做什么的？_是用来加热冰淇淋的。_它是由谁发明的？_是由Chelsea发明的。_它是何时被发明的？_是去年被发明的。_2.这些是什么？_它们是电池控制的拖鞋。_它们是用来做什么的？_是用来在黑暗中照明的。_它们是由谁发明的？_是由Julie发明的。_它们是何时被发明的？_是1980发明的。_3。最有用的发明 _4.最令人讨厌的发明_ 5.由于错误 _6.使顾客高兴 _7.一个名叫乔治的厨师_ 8.把撒到上_ 9.偶然地，意外地 _10.根据_11.根据一个古老的传说_12.超过，多余_ 13.烧开水 _14.把分成 _15.产生一种令人愉悦的香味 _16.这样，用这种方法_17.周游中国 _18.与相撞_ 19. 掉进_20.跌倒，摔倒_21.从掉下_22.爱上_ 23.投篮球_ 24.一张掉在铁圈下的网 _25.从篮下投球_ 26.引导进入_ 27.朝篮球场的一端运动28._传球 _29.自那时起 _30.的数目_ 31.许多_32.梦想做某事_ 33.微波炉 _34.被用来做._35.被当作来用_36.在一个小岛上_37.西方世界_38.直到才_39.在户外的火上_40.停留在那里一段时间_ 41.飞盘_42.尝起来味道好_43.尝一尝(某物)_44.尝某物_45.有鸡的味道_46.酸的味道_47.在六世纪_ 48.在一九九几年_49.在他20几岁时 _50.一百年多一点_ 51.出生于_52.在长长的冬季期间_53.据说_54.个人电脑_55.上上下下_56.心情不好 _57.告诉某人关于某事_1.Whats this ? Its a heated ice cream scoop. Whats it used for? Its used for scooping cold ice cream. Who was it invented ?It was invented by Chelsea. When was it invented ? It was invented last year . 2.What are these ?They are battery-operated slippers. What were they used for ?They were used for seeing in the dark . Who were they invented by ?They were invented by Julie. When were they invented ? They were invented in 1980. 3.the most useful invention 4.the most annoying invention 5.by mistake 6.make customers happy 7.a chef called George 8.sprinkle sth on sth 9.by accident /by chance 10.according to 11.according to an ancient legend 12.more than /over 13.boil drinking water 14.divide into 15.produce a pleasant smell 16.in this way 17.travel around China 18.knock into sb 19.fall into 20.fall down 21. fall off 22.fall in love with 23.get a ball into the basket 24.a net hanging from a l hoop 25.shoot from below the basket 26.guide into27.move towards one end of the court 28.throw the ball to each other 29.since then 30.the number of 31.a number of 32.dream of doing sth. 33.microwave oven 34.be used for doing sth 35.be used as sth. 36.on a tiny island 37.the western world 38.not until 39.over an open fire 40.remain there for some time 41.flying disk 42.taste good/nice/delicious 43.have a taste (of sth) 44.taste sth 45.taste of chicken 46.the sour taste 47.in the sixth century 48.in 1990s 49.in his twenties 50.a little over a hundred years old 51.be born in /on 52.during the long winters 53.it is believed that . /it is said that .54. personal computer 55. up and down 56.in a bad mood 57.tell sb about sth. Unit 10 By the time I got outside the bus had already left1.到的时候_ 2.淋浴_3.进浴室 _4.从浴室出来 _5.把忘在家里_ 6.发出响声_7.迅速离开_ 8.捎某人一程 _9.停止运转、出故障_10.出席、露面 _11.愚人节 _12.激起，引起 _13.卖完，售完_ _14.结婚_ 15.一片，一块 _ 16.到他起床的时候，他的哥哥已经进浴室了._17.到他进教室的时候，老师已经开始讲课了。_18.为这个故事编个结尾 _19.和某人分享_ 20.等候某人_ 21.出来，花开，出版_ 22.准时_23.及时_ 24.经过，路过_25.成功_26.穿衣服_27.邀