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英语天地 我会背诵和会默写:(每天听录音两遍)朝阳目标的内容 :(第1-3单元考点 -下周周清考) 五年级语法专练(一) 时态总结注意:此练习打印两份,下周老师带着做。也可以提前练习。1. 现在进行时:表示: 正在进行的动作或状态,表示正在进行的行为:结构: 主语 + be + V-ing (be=am is are)标志词:now 现在,at the moment 此时,at nine oclock1. 一般将来时:表示:将来发生的事情或存在的状态,结构: 主语+ will + V原 / 主语 + be going to + V原标志词:in the future 在将来,after five years 五年后,an hour later 一个小时后 2. 一般过去时:表示:过去发生的事情或存在的状态结构: 主语+V过去式 / 主语 + were/was+.标志词:yesterday昨天 . just now 刚才 , in the past 在过去, five years ago 五年前 , - ago -从前, last night上一个晚上/昨天晚上. last year 去年行为动词过去式的变化规则-直、加、双、改,不规则。1.直: 一般动词后直接加-ed。 如:stay stayed 2.加: 以字母e结尾的动词, 后加-d。 如:like liked3.双: 以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写该辅音字母再加-ed。 如: shop shopped 4.改: 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词变y为I, 再加-ed。 如:study studied5.不规则:初中课本p153 见附件4:一般现在时:表示:表示习惯性或经常发生的行为,现在的状态。结构: 主语+V原 / 主语(三单) + V(三单)标志词:sometimes 有时, often 经常, usually 通常, Activity 2. 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别:1)一般现在时表示现在的状态。他喜欢吃饺子。_ 他们有很多朋友。_2)一般现在时表示习惯性或经常发生的行为,现在时表示表示正在进行的行为:他在打扫房间。_ 他每天都要打扫房间。_我们在踢足球。_ 我们每天放学都要踢足球。_【现在进行时专练】 变成 -ing 形式: write sit begin visit study lie stop see bring talk swim get take have buy stop open句式转换:例:We are having supper now.否: We arent having supper now.一般疑问句及答语:Are we having supper now? Yes , we are . / No, we are not .特殊疑问句(when):when are we having supper now?特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句1肯:we _( listen) to the radio now 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:2肯:Jim _(write) a letter at the moment 此时, 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:3. My parents _(wash) clothes now 。 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句: 4. She _(run) at the time此时, 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:5 I _(read) English at nine oclock 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:现在进行时你会用了吗?用下面几个小题考考自己吧。一:请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My parents _ (watch) TV at seven oclock 2. What _he _(do) at this time ?3. My mother _(wash) clothes at nine oclock .4. When we meet Grandpa Li on our way home after school, we _ (sing) and_(dance) happily now .二:1. My brother_ (read) a book in his room now. 2. Tom _ (take) photos and Liz is looking at him. 3. Where is Lucy?She _ (wash) clothes in the room.1. We are having supper now. (改为否定句) We _ supper now. 2. They are staying in Shanghai. (改为一般疑问句) _ they _ in Shanghai? 3. His brother is reading an English book. (对划线部分提问)_ is his brother_?4. The boys are playing games near the house. (同上)_ are the boys _ games? 5. He often swims in the river. (用now改写句子) He _ in the river now.三:Tony: Hi, Dad!Dad: Hi, Tony. What (1)_ (you/do)?Tony: We (2) _ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty(3)_ (write) postcards.Dad: What (4) _ (Daming/ do)?Tony: He (5) _ (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They (6)_ (enjoy) the sun. Some (7) _ (look) at the buidings and some (8) _(listen) to the guide.Dad: (9)_ (you/have) a good time?Tony: Yes, we (10) _ (have) a great time, Dad! See you later.Dad: Bye.【一般将来时专练】句式转换:例:We will have supper an hour later.否: We will not (wont ) have supper an hour later.一般疑问句及答语:Will you have supper an hour later? Yes , we Will . / No, we will not .特殊疑问句(when):when Will you have supper an hour later?特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句1肯:we _( listen) to the radio an hour later 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:2肯:Jim _(write) a letter an hour later 此时, 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:3. My parents _(wash) clothes after five days 。 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句: 4. She _(run) after five hours否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:6 I _(read) English after nine oclock 否:一般疑问句/回答:特殊疑问句:请用所给动词的be going to结构把下列句子补充完整。1.My friends and I _ (watch) the basketball match this afternoon.2. What _ you _ (do) at the weekend? I _ (revise) for my maths at home.3. He _ (not have) a music lesson tomorrow morning.4. There _ (be) an English party this evening.5. _ they_ (go) shopping this Saturday afternoon?一请根据汉语意思补全英语句子,每空一词(含缩写)。1. 我将检查一下邮件。 I _ emails.2. 今晚我们将在家里读英语周报。We _ English Weekly at home tonight.3. 你将明天给我一个正确的答案吗? _ you_ me a right answer tomorrow? 是的,我将会。 Yes, _ .二1.Mother_me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 2. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are5. He _in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 7. Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? No, _. A. they will not. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. 8. The day after tomorrow they _a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch 【一般现在时专练:】句式转换:1 ,. The boys always play games in the garden.否一般疑问句及答语:特殊疑问句(where):2 . He often swims in the afternoon。否一般疑问句及答语:特殊疑问句(when):一:请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Betty often_ (do) the housework. , She _ (sweep) the floor every day.2. Mr Green usually _ (teach) English in a middle school. I always _ (learn) from him 3. The students sometimes _ (paint) the doors over there. 4. They _ (paint) them every year.二 : 请根据所给的时间状语改写下列句子。1. He _ (make) a lantern every afternoon. He _ _ a lantern now.2. My cousin often _(learn) the dragon dance. My cousin _ the dragon dance these days.3. They _(watch )TV every evening. Look! They _ TV in the room.4. The students _(read )English every morning. The students _ English at the moment. 三:请根据括号内的要求完成下列句子, 每空一词(含缩写)。1. He _ (close) the door every afternoon. (改为否定句) He _ the door every afternoon. 2. She _ (eat) some chicken every dinner . (改为一般疑问句) _ she _ chicken every dinner ? 3. The boy draws a picture. (用now改写句子) The boy _ a picture now.4. The girls _ (make) a snowman every winter. (对划线部分提问) _ the girls _ every winter?5. My father _(get) ready for Christmas Eve every year . (同上) _ father_? 【一般过去时:专练】 一 句式转换:1肯: They noticed him at first.否一般疑问句及答语:特殊疑问句:2肯: Jenny _ (stop) and looked around just now .否一般疑问句及答语:特殊疑问句:3. He_ (finish) the work three days ago.否:一般疑问及答语:特殊疑问:4. She_ (decide) to live in London last night. 否:一般疑问及答语:特殊疑问:5. Jenny _ (stop) and looked around five minutes ago.否:一般疑问及答语:特殊疑问:6. Bob _ (carry) the boxes into the room just now. 否:一般疑问及答语:特殊疑问:三 请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Li Huis father_ (be) a Chinese teacher two years ago.2. Wu Peng usually _(go) to school by bike, but this morning he _ (walk) to school.3. What _ you_ (do) last Monday? I_ (do) some reading in the morning. In the afternoon I_ (play) football with my friends.4. At first he _ (not notice) the cat. When he _ (see) it, it ran away. 八 请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Li Huis father_ (be) a Chinese teacher two years ago.2. Wu Peng usually _(go) to school by bike, but this morning he _ (walk) to school.3. What _ you_ (do) last Monday? I _ (do) some reading in the morning. In the afternoon I _ (play) football with my friends.4. At first he _ (not notice) the cat. When he _ (see) it, it ran away. 十 请根据题后括号内的要求改写下列句子。1. They lived in a small house. (改为否定句) They _ in a small house.2. Sandy knocked on the door just now. (改为一般疑问句)_ Sandy _ on the door just now? 3. He didnt like the biggest bowl. (改为肯定句) He _ the biggest bowl.4. There isnt anything in the box. (改为同义句) There is _in the box.5. He gave back the book to me yesterday. (同上) He _ the book _ me yesterday.十二 请用括号内所给的时间状语改写下列句子,每空词数不限。 1. The students usually watch TV in the classroom at night. (last night) The students_ in the classroom_. 2. My father often goes to work by bike. (yesterday morning) My father _ by bike _ . 3. She is picking up the books. (two hours ago) She _ the books _.4. What is his uncle going to do on Saturday? (last Saturday) What _ his uncle _ ?5.Tony finishes the work. (just now) Tony _ the work _ .时态综合专项练习(二)1.Mr. Black _ (repair)his bike at this time 2.What _ you _(do)at ten oclock 3.Kelly _ _ (play)computer games when a little cat came into her room. 4.The twins _ _(learn)Chinese when their mother _(come)in. 5.My wallet _(drop)on the ground when I _ _(walk)in the park. 6.While Mary _ _(cook)dinner, the bell _(ring). 7. _ the Blacks _(watch)video ast night Yes,they _. 8.It _ _(rain)heavily when I _(get)home yesterday evening. 9.He _(be)on duty last night and he _ still _(work)in the hospital at 10 p.m. 10.She _ _ (do) her homework at three oclock 11.They _ _ (have) a meeting fro

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