仁爱版七年级下一般过去时专讲专练.docVIP

1一般过去时的定义：主要用来描述发生在过去的事情。1 yesterday(morning,afternoon,evening)2. thedaybeforeyesterday3 lastnight(week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century4. Ago5 this morning/afternoon/evening6 when引导的状语从句（过去时）7 just now8 theotherday-afewdaysago.9attheageof10（过去年龄段）10intheolddays11onceuponatime,12 inthepast （一 ） 一般过去时态之Be 动词 结构：主语+was /were +其它一用be动词的适当形式填空1. I_atschooljustnow.2. He_atthecamplastweek.3. We_studentstwoyearsago.4.They_onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing_elevenyearsoldlastyear.6. There_anappleontheplateyesterday.7. They_gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth。8.Themobilephone_onthesofayesterdayevening二、根据时间改写句子1.TodayisMonday.(thedaybeforeyesterday)_ 2.Thereare23studentsinourclass.(22,yesterday)_ 3IaminGradeTwothisyear.(lastyear)_ 4. Myfatheris44.(tenyearsago)_ 5WeareinNo9MiddleSchool.(3yearsago,XXXPrimarySchool小学)_ 6.HeisinBeijing.(lastnight,HongKong)_ 7.Ourteacherisbetternow.(lastweek,ill)_ 8.Myparentsareathometoday.(yesterday,atwork)_ 三、改写句子1.JoywasinGradeOnelastyear.否定句：一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：特殊疑问句：2. LilywasinQingdaoyesterday一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：特殊疑问句：3. Iwasathomethedaybeforeyesterday一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：特殊疑问句：4. .Thetwinswereinaprimaryschoollastterm一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：特殊疑问句：5 Therewassomeorangeinthecup（变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?6 HowisJaneyesterday?（改错）_7 There_(be)noonehereamomentago四 单项选择( )1MyfatherillyesterdayAisntBarentCwasntDwerent( )2yourparentsathomelastweekAIsBWasCAreDWere( )3ThetwinsinDalianlastyear TheyherenowAare;wereBwere;areCwas;areDwere;was( )4yourfatheratworktheday yesterday(前天）AWas;beforeBIs;beforeCWas;afterDIs;after( )5WhowasondutylastFridayAIamBIwasCYes,IwasDNo,Iwasnt( )1MyfatherillyesterdayAisntBarentCwasntDwerent( )2yourparentsathomelastweekAIsBWasCAreDWere( )3ThetwinsinDalianlastyearTheyherenowAare;wereBwere;areCwas;areDwere;was( )4yourfatheratworkthedayyesterdayAWas;beforeBIs;before CWas;afterDIs;after()5WhowasondutylastFridayAIamBIwasCYes,IwasDNo,Iwasn（二 ） 一般过去时态之情态动词 结构：主语+情态动词过去式+其它情态动词的一般现在时can/shall/will/may/must情态动词的一般过去时could/should/would/might/must情态动词特点：1 不随主语变化而变化2 后跟动词原形3 否定在后加not 疑问把它提前具体用法：一 can /could 能 会 could 更委婉Eg Canyouplaybasketball? Yes,I can. /No,Icant. Could I take you home? Yes,youcan. /No,Im afraid not.二 Shall表意愿将，要 常用第一人称/should 应该 Eg Shall I /we go fishing?- -All right. OK. Good idea.三 will表意愿 将，要常用于任何人称/would 表意 愿更委婉将，要Eg Wouldyouliketogowithme? -Yes,Idliketo./Id love to/Please -No,thanks/Im afraid not四 May/Might 能 可能 也许 might 更委婉Eg May I drink a cup of tea？ -Yes，youmay.No,youmustnt.(禁止） MightIgonow?我可以去吗？ Yes,youmay.可以。 No,youmustnt/cant.不可以去五 must 必须 一定/ mustnt 不准 禁止 Must I play on the street?-Yes,you must. - No,you neednt/dont have to.(b不必）练习一按要求改写句子。1.I can run fast. I _ _ fast. (否定句)2.You must return the book now.（一般疑问句） _ I return the book now? No, you _.3. He can play basketball well. （一般疑问句） _ he _ basketball well?4.They must take the books out of the room. （否定句）They _ _ the books out of the room. 5.He should get up early.(否定句) He _ get up late.3) 单项选择。（）1. you like some milk ? A .Would B.Could C .Can（）2.We pick the flower in the park. A.cant B.dont C.mustnt ( ) 3.We should more trees, and we shouldnt cut any trees. A.plant B.planting C.plants ( ) 4.May I have some coffee? A.Yes,you have BYes,you can.C.Yes,certainly. ( ) 5.Shall we visit the factory? A.Yes,we do. B.Yes, we shall. B.All right. ( ) 6.Would you like something to eat? A.Yes,we would. B.Yes, Id like some cakes. C.Yes, of course. ( ) 7.What can I do for you? A.Yes,you can. B.No,I can do it. C. Yes.Id like some oranges.四 按照要求改写句子1. Daniel must watch TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I cant do my homework every d