七年级英语下册Unit3必背知识点.doc

七年级英语下册Unit3必背知识点 七年级英语下册Unit3必背知识点Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展1. Subway（同义词）underway 2. ride（现在分词）riding 3. bike(完全式）bicycle4. far from（反义词）near to 5. km(完全式）kilometer 6. drive（现在分词）driving7. cross （介词）across (名词）crossing 8. Village(指人）villager9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subwayHow do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎样到达 G7BU3p13人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘去2. by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike骑自行车 how long 多久，多长 how far多远How long does it take sb. to do? 做花某人多长时间？It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How far is it from to ? 离有多远？I m not sure. 我不能确信。 have a good day at school. 上课快乐you, too. 你也是。the bus ride 乘公共汽车 G7BU3p143. walk to school 走路上学 drive one s car to do 开某人的车去做from here 从这儿 every day 每天：天天 G7BU3p154. think of 认为bus stop 公交车站点 train station 火车站 G7BU3p165. How far does he /she live from? 他/她住在离有多远？What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得如何？6. betweenand 在.和之间 come true 实现，成为现实by bus /train 乘公交车/火车run too quickly for 对来说流得太急It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth 做怎么样 cross the river 通过河one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 be not afraid不害怕love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做 play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物be liketo sb. 像一样对like this 像这样It is one s dream to do 做是某人的梦想。 have to do 不得不做某事go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7BU3p177. thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事 get there到达那儿 G7BU3p18三、关键句型1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school? Its about three kilometers3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about half an hour on foot.4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、佳作欣赏The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me stu