八年级英语Units1-6测试题及答案.doc

一、单项选择（ ）1.I want to do the work better with _food and fewer people. A. least B. less C. little D. much （ ）2.There _ a football match in our school next Tuesday. A. is going to be B. will have C. will is D. is going to have （ ）3. Well stay at home if it _ tomorrow. A will rain B. rains C rained D. is raining（ ）4. _delicious the mooncakes are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a （ ）5.I dont know the way to the hotel. She doesnt know, _. A. either B. too C. also D. but （ ）6.Im not good at math. I really dont know _. A. what should I do B. how should do C. what to do D. how I should（ ）7.This term _ over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be（ ）8.I _ my clothes, and the phone rang. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing（ ）9. If you come to the party, you _ a great time. A. would have B have C will have D. are having（ ）10.It _ that all young people love listening to music. A. looks B. seems C. sounds D. likes（ ）11. If you meet troubles in your life, you must try to _the troubles. A. turn over B. get over C. look over D. get out（ ）12. _ UFO landed while I _ last night. A. The; sleep B. An; was sleeping C./;slept D.A; was sleeping （ ）13. The little boy _ stop playing computer games _ his father came back. A. wont; until B. didnt; until C. doesnt; after D. doesnt; when（ ）14. Jack is _ math and I do _ physics. A. well at; good in B. good in; well in C. good at; good at D. good at; well in（ ）15. If you bring some food to school，the teacher will _. A. take it away B. take away it C. take them away D. take away them( )16.-Will there be fewer trees? -_.A. Yes, there will. B. Yes, they will. C. No, there arent. D. No, they wont. ( )17. Some scientists think that it may take _ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. A. hundreds of B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds D. hundred of( )18. 10 years ago，_ only one classroom building in our school. And in 10 years，_ five classroom buildings in our school. A. there will be, there are B. there was, there will be C. there will be; there was D. there were, there will be( )19. Anna looked for her dog _ but she didnt find it _. A. everywhere; anywhere B. somewhere; somewhere C. anywhere; somewhere D. everywhere; somewhere( )20.Lisa was supposed _ her homework before nine oclock., but she couldnt. A. to finish B. to finishing C. finish D. finishing( ) 21.He goes to school early on workdays_ Saturday and Sunday. A. except B. besides C. and D. beside ( ) 22. When I came back home, my baby _ cry _. A. no; more B. doesnt; more C. didnt; anymore D. wont; anymore( ) 23. The policewoman asked the little boy _. A. where did he live B. where he livedC. where he lives D. where does he lives( )24._ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. A. While B. After C .Before D. until ( )25. My friends always get better grades than I do. What should I do? _. A. Maybe you should be more friendly to the teachers. B. Maybe you should get a part-time job. C Maybe you should work harder.D. Maybe you should give up studying. 二、完形填空I have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 26 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 27 This morning, 28 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 29 first. The sentence had six words: “Draw a picture of your house” I know five words in this sentence, but I didnt understand one word. I 30 “draw”. I opened my dictionary and 31 the first meaning of “draw”. It was “pull”. I said to myself, “Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence.” So I wrote the meaning of the sentence “Pull a picture of your house.” I read it, and “What is the meaning of it? I dont understand it.”My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 32 my dictionary, and said to me “Look, Jack. The second meaning of “draw” is “make a picture 33 a pen, a pencil 34 brush”. So the sentence means: “Make a picture of your house”. I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 35 I knew how to use my dictionary.( )26. A. some B. another C. each D. the other( )27. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly( )28. A. how B. who C. what D. when( )29. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily( )30. A. dont know B. didnt know C. knew D. know( )31. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented( )32. A. by B. out C. up D. with( )33. A. use B. with C. on D. by( )34. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or( )35. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first三、阅读理解（10分） （A） My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.( ) 36. From the story, we know that Jack is _.A. Dicks good friend B. a large police dog C. a young man( ) 37. Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?A. In his room B. In the street C. In the park( ) 38. Jack became very worried one afternoon because _.A. he couldnt be taken out for a walk at the usual time.B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.C. Dick walked around his room several times.( ) 39. What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?A. 站立 B.理解 C.忍受( ) 40. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?A Try to take the man laugh. B Like the young man very much. C Ask the young man to leave. （B）Many young people can use the computer, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use the computer.l Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5-30 degrees centigrade.l Do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.l Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.l Make sure that the keyboard and the screen are the correct height for you. If they are not correct, youll get backache.l Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.l Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes. If you can afford one, buy a computer screen. It will be better for you than using the screen of a TV set.( ) 41. According to this passage, _. A. more and more people can control computers as well as take care of them. B. fewer and fewer people pay any attention to the protection of the computers nowadays. C. most young people can control computers well while paying little attention to keeping them well. D. Most computer lovers are fond of eating their food while playing computer games. ( ) 42 . Computer, just like some people, may prefer(更喜欢) _. A. autumn to（比起）summer and winter B. neither winter nor summer or autumn C. summer to winter and autumn D. both summer and winter ( ) 43. Putting the keyboard and screen too high means you _. A. have to straighten your back long every time B. have to lower your head while using the computer C. dont have to look at your manuscript while typing D. dont have to look sideways from time to time ( ) 44. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer because they want to _. A. protect the computer B. prevent their eyes being hurt C. make them look cool D. show off his glasses( ) 45. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. If the height of the screen isnt correct, youll get backache. B. Smoking is bad for a computer and is one of the cause of many problems. C. You should wear a different pair of glasses when you use a computer. D. You should use a computer screen instead of a TV screen.(C)William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor（演员）when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a famers daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratfordupon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired（退休）and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.( ) 46. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except _.A. Hamlet B. MacbethC. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman( ) 47. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in _.A. 1578B. 1582C. 1599D. 1616( ) 48. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon _.A. with his wife B. with his daughterC. with his wife and childrenD. alone( ) 49. Shakespeare got much money from _.A. writingB. playsC. actingD. retirement( ) 50. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Shakespeare had two children.B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.四、任务型阅读Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, theres too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. (78) There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview-if its long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports. Heres how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you all the details. (79) It keeps you from spending time on things you dont really want-or need-to read.Skim-if its short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading -like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but well get a similar idea of what its all about.A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。51. How many skills are recommended in this passage?_52. What should we do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?_B将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。53._54._C 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。55._五、词语运用（10分）A）根据句意和所给的首字母，补全句中所缺单词。（5分）56.The girl bought some f_ for her mother on Mothers Day. 57. Dont swim in the river, its very d_.58.An accident h_ on the road yesterday. 59.The reporter i_ the doctor last week. 60.When I got home ,my mother was cooking in the k_. B) 根据所给英语提示或汉语提示，用单词、固定词组等的正确形式填空。61.The children enjoyed _ (they ) in the zoo last weekend. 62.Most people like easy jobs and dont like to do the _( pleasant ) work. 63. Jim _ (talk) on the phone when the man came in.64. The plane _(起飞) in two hours.65. Can you _(相处) well with your classmates?六、连词成句（5分）66. there, cars, be, will, more _?67. you, matter, with, what, the, is _?68. ask, you, your, for, parents, should, help_.69. your, mine, pen, as, is, the, same_.70. long, learning, how, English, you, been, have_?七、书面表达请根据下面的提示完成一篇短文：卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。1) 保持健康的重要性2) 保持健康的方法3) 保持