温州市2012年中考英语模拟考试试卷及答案.doc

温州市2012年九年级中考模拟考试英 语 试 卷温馨提示： 1. 全卷共8页，有6大题，61小题。全试卷满分95分，考试时间为90分钟。2. 答案必须写在答卷纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。祝你成功！卷 I说明：本卷有3大题，共55分。一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -Mum, where did you put my new sports shoes? -Oh, I put them in a box. And _ box is under your desk.A. aB. anC.theD. /2. -Do you know when the London 2012 Olympic Games will start? -It will start _ July 27th, 2012. You can visit London that summer.A. atB. onC. inD. for3. -Iwanttobuya ticket of the film Transformers.Doyouknowits_?-I am not sure.Maybeits 100 yuan.A. coverB. sizeC. colorD. price4. - _ do you study for a test?- By listening to the English programs every day. A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. How5. - What cold weather it is! -The radio says it will be even _ tomorrow. Remember to put on more clothes. A. colderB. warmerC. coldD. warm6. - I called you this morning, but nobody answered.- Sorry. I _ the flowers in the garden.A. am wateringB. was wateringC. water D. watered7. -Mum, can I wear my jeans to school? -No, you _ wear school uniforms. Thats the school rule.A. can B. mayC. cantD. have to8. -What a beautiful school!Yes. Many trees _ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. is planted9.- Could you tell me _? -Sure. Go on until you reach the end. Its on your right. A. which country you come formB. whats your favorite city C. how can I get to the bus stationD. if there is a bus station near here 10. - Our family are traveling to Taiwan Island this vacation. - _!A. CongratulationsB. See you laterC. Have a great timeD. Be careful二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分共15） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Low *carbon” becomes the most popular words these days because more and more people pay attention to our environment. Not only China but all other 11 concentrate on the topic of “low carbon”. Low carbon life 12 a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to use less energy. The purpose of the lifestyle is to push us to 13 the environment. Because of the fast increase of population and human *desire, the human living environment, health and safety are 14 worse and worse. So we can say, the lifestyle is becoming the killer of the earth and human beings. Therefore, low carbon life is needed by mans own health. So we should develop good 15 in our daily life. For example, when we go shopping, wed better use 16 plastic bags. We should eat more 17 and less meat. As for clothing, wed better buy the necessary clothes and not buy clothes with animal *leather. As for housing, when building a 18 , we must use green material; buy the lights that need less energy and remember to 19 the lights when not needed; put rubbish into different kinds and recycle the useful things, like bottles and paper. As for transportation, we can 20 if you go to the places near your house. For short trips, we can ride a bike instead of driving a car. Try to use public transportations. As for working, companies should 21 clerks to use e-mail, MSN and other ways instead of using paper. We use paper only when necessary. For using 22 : If you dont use computer in a short time, you can change the computer into its “sleep”.Besides, we should try 23 best to tell the people around us the importance of the low carbon lifestyle. And we can also ask them to 24 us to take the low carbon life, in this way, not only can we make our city better, 25 also its good for ourselves.In all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.11. A. countriesB. citiesC. townsD. villages12. A. helpsB. meansC. livesD. thinks13. A. keep B. pollute C. protect D. make14. A. doing B. trying C. discovering D. becoming 15. A. lists B. shops C. decisions D. habits 16. A. more B. less C. fewer D. many17. A. tea B. vegetables C. meat D. food18. A. house B. bridge C. store D. market19. A. turn off B. turn on C. put off D. put on20. A. walk B. rush C. run D. drive21. A. make B. let C. see D. encourage 22. A. machine B. lightC. bed D. computer 23. A. ours B. we C. our D. us24. A. stop B. tell C. join D. hear25. A. so B. but C. and D. though三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMost visited museums in the worldThe British Museum, London, UKIt is one of the worlds greatest museums of human history and culture. It was opened on Jan 15, 1759. And now it has about 8 million things, from the stone tools of early men to 20th century inventions. Some famous inventions are on show there, such as the bicycle, the telephone, the television and so on. *Musee du Louvre, Paris, FranceIt was first built in 1204, but as a museum, it was opened in 1793. Once a palace that was homes to kings of France, the Louvre is now the worlds most famous museums. Millions of visitors go to the museum every year. Its famous for some of the best pieces of art in the world.The *Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USThe museum is one of the worlds largest museums. It was opened in 1872. There are over 2 million things of art. You can see many interesting things from Africa and the Middle East. Of course, it has a great collection of American art. If you are interested in American history, dont miss it.26. How many things are there in the British Museum now ?A. 2 million B. 8 millionC. 5 million D. 7 million27. When was Musee du Louvre opened as a museum?A. 1759B. 1204C. 1793D. 187228. In the passage, we know the Metropolitan Museum of Art is _.A. in New York B. once a palace C. not interestingD. famous for scienceBCarly Williams decided to become a TV reporter when she was in Grade 6. “ One day, we went out into forest and did some reporting about forest fires,” Carly said. “ Ever since then, I have loved the job and I have been trying to do it as much as I can.”Now 15, Carly reports for the news program at her school. And she has interviewed many famous people including some famous basketball players and TV stars.“Carly is a great student and I am sure she will achieve her dream in the future,” said one of Carlys teachers. Last month the happiest thing for Carly was that she got a call from Teen Kids News in New York. She sent them some films she made by herself for the school news program. Teen Kids News is on over 200 TV stations around the USA. The producer of the show said he liked Carlys films and asked if Carly would make a film for them.“ All I could say was, yes, yes, yes!” Carly said. “ I didnt even think for a second.”Carly spent five days learning something about Teen Kids News in New York. She also visited a person who was a reporter for Teen Kids News and got some advice.Her first task was to interview an artist in New York. Carly said she worried about working with a new team because she wanted to impress the producer. Although under great pressure, she did a wonderful job. “Carly has gotten to do some pretty amazing things,” said Carlys mother. “For her to get that taste of it was pretty cool.”29. Which thing helped Carly decide to be a TV reporter?A. The task to interview an artist in New York.B. Her report about forest fires when in Grade 6. C. Her interviews with many famous people.D. The exciting words from one of her teachers. 30. Last month Carly was very happy because _.A. she was asked to make a film for Teen Kids NewsB. she did a wonderful job for the school news programC. she sent some of wonderful films to Teen Kids News D. she visited a reporter in New York and got some advice31. Why was Carly worried when doing first task?A. Her mother asked her not to do it. B. She wanted to interview a producer. C. She wanted to impress the producer. D. She doesnt want to work with a new team. CThe London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.3-D, means having three *dimensions: *width, height and *depth. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the *pupils of a persons eyes are about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different *angle. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth. While watching 2-D films, we dont have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it. So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film *projectors. One *projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses. While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. Whats more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures. 32. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _. A. how we see things in 3-D B. how we watch the Olympic Games C. how 3-D films are made D. where we watch 3-D films or TV 33. When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes get _ information. A. noB. differentC.darkD. the same34. Which is the following is right according to the passage? A. We dont have to wear 3-D glasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.B. The 3-D technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.C. All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time. D. 3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time. 35. Why are some people against watching 3-D films? Because _. A. they make them more excited or sadderB. 3-D glasses make the screen look darkerC. 3-D films make all people get headachesD. they dislike watching the Olympic Games DMarch 16 is World Sleep Day. This years *slogan is “*Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the *benefits of good and healthy sleep. Fangfang, from Liaoning, just became a high school student last September. She gets up at 5:30 a.m. every day and goes to bed at about midnight. Fangfang feels sleepy all the time. “I want to finish all my homework first,” she said.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep *Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students who are 10 to 17 years old, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night. But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia, and usually they have to ask the doctors for help. These sleeping problems greatly *affect peoples life. Some doctors found out that *lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, they often become anxious easily. Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include *avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time every night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold. More tips to get a good nights sleep: Exercising during the day. Youd better do sports three hours before going to bed. Dont eat big meals before bedtime. Drink a warm glass of milk. If you stay awake worrying about things, try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed. 36. How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night? A. 7 hours.B. 8-9 hours.C.10-12 hoursD. Less than 7 hours.37. What does the word “insomnia” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 失眠症. B. 好动症.C.咽喉炎. D. 关节炎.38. If teenagers dont get enough sleep, they may _. A. do well in sportsB. grow and develop better C. feel sleepy in class D. do much better in studies 39. Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage? A. Do exercise at night before going to bed. B. Going to sleep at the same time every night.C. Going to sleep in a place where it is bright. D. Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night.40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. People should sleep well to live healthy and study better. B. Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays. C. People should see the doctor if they dont have enough sleep. D. Teenagers dont get enough sleep because of heavy homework. 卷 II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的适当形式。每空限填一词。I am Jack. I am twelve years old now. Im in Grade Seven in Eyer Middle School in the USA. I live on the 41 （第五） floor of a tall building. My school is near my house, so I go to school on 42 （脚）. At school, I love Mr Smiths classes, because he can tell many interesting 43 （故事）. And I like reading books, so I often borrow books from the library on 44 （星期五）, then I can 45 （归还）them on Monday. And 46 （另一件）thing I like is to travel around the world. I just visited China last winter. How is it in China now? Do you get a lot of 47 （雪）this winter? I live in the northern part of America, its still cold now. It 48 （听起来）terrible, right? There are still 49 （黄色的）leaves in my garden. I am waiting for summer to come! These days, I 50 （几乎不）ever play with friends outside. I want to go swimming in summer. What are you going to do? B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。turn, fast, shake, science, though51. Its very important for us to study . 52. My brother Tony runs than me. 53. In China, we are supposed to hands when we meet for the first time.54. Last month many people off their lights for Earth Hour 2012.55. Tina doesnt give up her dreams she cant speak English very well.五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）同学们即将升入高中学习，请你根据以下五位同学的兴趣爱好，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程，并将课程序号（A-