初三英语一模试卷.docx

2012年上海市中考英语新题型模拟试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力).Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ .Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共10分）7. A) Its made in Japan. B) Its made in Shanghai. C) Its made in China. D) Its made in Qinghai.8. A) Sports shows. B) Sports news. C) Talk shows. D) TV plays.9. A) Theyre white. B) Theyre black. C) Theyre blue. D) Theyre green.10. A) Beer. B) Win. C) Coffee. D) Tea.11. A) Grandma. B) Grandpa. C) Tony. D) Mr. Black.12. A) For two minutes. B) For three minutes. C) For two hours. D)For three hours.13. A) The color of the skirt. B) The price of the skirt. C) The size of the skirt. D) The owner of the skirt.14. A) She is doing shopping. B) She is introducing herself. C) She is asking the way. D) She is looking for a policeman.15.A) During the school term. B) After the summer holiday. C)At the beginning of the new term. D)At the beginning of the summer holiday.16.A)A cinema. B)A film. C)A meeting. D)North London arts.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合“F”的用表示)：（共7分）17.Life in 30 years wont be the same because many accidents will take place.18.The population is growing fast and most people will live longer than before.19.Computer studies will be the most important subject because computers are widely used.20.People will have more free time for activities and going to abroad for holidays.21.More land will be used for growing cows and sheep in 30 years time.22.Robots will do all the work instead of human beings in the future.23.The best title for the passage may be “Life in 30 Years”.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你听到的短文，完成下列内容，每空限填一词)：（共7分）24.The _ World Swimming Pool is open every day.25.It is open from 8 oclock in the morning until _ in the evening.26.Its costs two dollars sixty to _ the swimming pool.27.You must bring your student _ with you if you want a low price.28.On _ morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies.27.The news swimming pool caf will be open up to _ 22ed.30.From the caf you can watch the swimming or enjoy a _.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Excuse me, but wheres _ entrance of the supermarket? A) an B) a C) theD) /32. When Yao Ming came back from NBA, many reporters interviewed _ and got some first-hand information. A)he B)him C)his D)himself33. A: Can children under the age of ten ride bicycles in the city? B: No. According to the law, they _. A) may not B) neednt C) mustnt D) shouldnt34. When she got off the bus, she found she had _ her bag on the bus. A) forgot B) left C) bought D) put35. There _ a talk on white pollution given by a scientist on TV tonight. A) is going to be B) will have C) is going to have D) was36. He wrote letter to his parents yesterday. A) a 1100 words B) a 1100-word C) an 1100-words D) a 1100 words37. Susan asked _. A) where did we see the film Kongfu Dunk B) when we are going to see the film Kongfu Dunk C) whether we would see the film Kongfu Dunk D) that we were going to see the film Kongfu Dunk38. _ honest the boy in yellow is! A) What B) What an C) How D) How a 39. She _ for two hours at the meeting but she didnt _ anything important. A) spokesay B) saidspeak C) spokespeak D) spoketalk40. The Opening Ceremony will begin _ 8:00 _ August 8, 2008. A) at, in B) at, on C) in, in D) in, on41. The students of Class Three are having a party. Id like to _ them. A) enter for B) join in C) take part in D) join42. “Our task is _ the patients”, the doctor said. A) save B) saving C) to save D) for saving43. A: _ the flight MU823 _? B: No, it will arrive in half an hour. A) HasarrivedB) Didarrive C) Willarrive D) Isarriving44. The had an argument. The more he said, the _ he got. A) angrilier B) angry C) angrier D) more angry45. Im sure Juicy is _ student in our class. A) the fifth tall B) fifth tallest C) the fifth tallestD) the fifth taller46. Though it was very hot, they _ having hot-pot. A) werent used to B) were used to C) used to D) didnt use to47. The weather is cooler in Hangzhou than _ in Guangzhou. A) it B) / C) that D) one48. A: Which of these two sweaters will you take? B: Ill take . They look nearly the same, and I just need one. A) both B) either C) none D) all49. Whether we will go _ the weather tomorrow. A)calls on B) depends on C) gets on D) lives on50. A: I won the first prize in the maths contest. B: _. A) Really? B) What a pity! C) You deserved to win it. D)Thank you very much.II. Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(阅读短文选择正确的词语，每个词语只能用一次)：（共8分）A. share B. mixture C. every time D. part E. more and moreF. in G. why H. created I. as wellAmericans have contributed(贡献) to many art forms, but jazz, a type of music, is one of the art forms that were started in the United States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, 51 jazz.Jazz is a 52 of the music of Africa, the work songs the slaves(奴隶) sang, and religious（宗教的）music. Improvisation is an important 53 of jazz. This means that the musicians make the music up as they go along. This is why a jazz song might sound a little different 54 it is played.Jazz bands(乐队) formed 55 the late 1800s. They played in bars and clubs in many towns and cities of the South, especially New Orleans. New Orleans is an international seaport, and the people from all over the world come to New Orleans to hear Jazz.Jazz became 56 popular. By the 1920s, Jazz was popular throughout the United States. By the 1940s, you could hear Jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls 57 . Today, people from all over the world play jazz. Jazz musicians from the United States, Asia, Africa, South America, and Europe meet and 58 their music at festivals on every continent. In this way jazz continues to grow and change.III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子） （共8分）59. The two important _ from Africa came to China for a visit. ( chief )60. The new technology(技术) is now _ used in our computers and mobile phones. (wide)61. In Shanghai we can find many expensive houses for _. (sell)62. The _ man from the left is our class teacher, who is from Sichuan. ( five )63. With the rapid _, China is playing a more important role in the international society. (develop)64. It is _ for us to stay up too late when we are in Grade Nine. (harm)65. All the _ in Shanghai should help to do something for the EXPO 2010. (city)66. The supermarket can provide _ rice dumplings for the customers. ( variety )IV. Rewrite the sentences as required: （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）67. Mary lost her way to her Grandmothers home. (改为否定句) Mary _ _ her way to her Grandmothers home.68. They made a fire to drive the wild animals away. (对划线部分提问) _ _ they make a fire?69. Hes never allowed to play computer games.（改为反意疑问句） Hes never allowed to play computer games, _ _?70. Mr. Shaw showed us around his farm last weekend.（改为被动语态） We _ _ around Mr. Shaws farm last weekend.71. She wasnt sure where she can spend her holiday in summer. （保持原句意思不变）She wasnt sure _ spend her holiday in summer.72. We havent decided on the date of the picnic yet. (保持原句意思不变) We havent decided _ _ have a picnic yet.73. The poor man had little money, so he couldnt buy a present for his son. (保持原句意思不变) The poor man couldnt buy a present for his son little money.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)I. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Mr. Mather found a job in a post office when he moved to our town. He was tall and strong and he was fit for his work. He delivered the letters and packets on time and knew a lot of people here. Sometimes he helped the old who had no children to buy some food or vegetables. And people thought he was a good young man.The young man had a watch his father bought twenty years ago. Sometimes it was fast, sometimes it was slow. It couldnt tell him the correct time. He had to get up early in the morning in order to get to the post office on time. He hoped to buy a new one but his sick mother was often in need of some medicine.It was the young mans twenty-fifth birthday and his friends took part in the party. Mabel, who was Mr. Mathers close friend, gave him a valuable watch as a present. He was too excited to know what to say. He drank much that evening. After dinner he borrowed his friends car and sent Mabel home. And on his way home, he saw a man moving a hand by the road. He stopped and the man said he had something important to do and hoped to get a lift in the car. He agreed and went on driving. After a while he found the watch the man wore just looked like the one Mabel gave to him. He became angry and stopped the car at once and made the man give the watch to him. Then he kicked the man out of the car and drove away. When he got home, his mother asked in surprise, ”Whose watch are you wearing?”“Mine.”And whose is the watch on the table, then?”74. After Mr. Mather moved to the town, he _.A) was tall and strong B) delivered letters and packetsC) bought some food and vegetables D) became a good young man75. People thought Mr. Mather was good because _ A) he often delivered letters to them B) he was fit for his work C) he often helped the old D) he never made any mistakes76. Mr. Mather had to get up early because _.A) something was wrong with his watch B) he was afraid to be lateC) he had to cook breakfast D) the post office was far from his house77. Mr. Mather drank much because _A) Mabel gave him a valuable watch B) it was his birthday that dayC) his friends went to the party D) he felt unhappy that evening78. Mr. Mather let the man get a lift in the car because _.A) he wanted to get the mans watch B) he was ready to help othersC) the man had something important to do D) he felt lonely in the car79. Which of the following is TRUE?A)The man stole Mr. Mathers watch. B)Mr. Mather robbed the mans watch.C) Mr. Mather hoped to have two watches D)Mr. Mather considered the mans watch as his by mistake.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）：（12分）Most lower back pain is caused by poor health habits, especially for the office workers, but you can avoid problems by making some simple lifestyle changes. Try these tips to help prevent lower back pain.Standing: Stand 80 your back to the wall, then the back of your head, shoulders and heels touch the wall. Relax slightly. That is your ideal(理想的) standing posture(姿势).Sitting: When sitting, sit upright and dont curve (弯曲) your back. 81 your work surface is of such height that it doesnt cause you to lean forward. Stand up and move around at least every 30 minutes.Sleeping: Dont sleep on a sagging (下陷) bed, because it wont support your spine (脊柱)properly. Choose a firm(坚固)sleeping 82 that doesnt allow your spine to sag when you relax in sleep. Avoid sleeping in the 83 posture every night and all night.If you already suffer(忍受) from back problems, you should apply all the above measures. Your place of work should have a facility(设备) where you can go and lie down. If this is not 84 , the floor will do perfectly well. Although lower back pain doesnt usually become a problem before grown-up, you are 85 young to start protecting your back.80. A) against B) with C) towards D) in81. A) Make sure B) Look out C) Rely on D) Arrive at82. A) surface B) bed C) room D) level83. A) same B) difficult C) easy D) healthy84. A) straight B) available C) efficient D) chief85. A) much too B) very much C) never too D) hardly soD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Whats the difference between apes(猿) and monkeys? People often m 86 them up, but they are really quite e 87 to tell from each other.First, monkeys have tails while apes dont. Apes and monkeys are almost alike in every other way. B 88 belong to a larger group of animals called primates (灵长目动物).In general, primates have relatively large brains, good eyesight, enlarged thumbs(拇指) and big toes, and flattened nails rather than claws. Most primates live in trees and eat p 89 .In addition to having good eyesight, most primates have binocular(双筒望远镜) vision. That doesnt mean their eyes magnify（放大）things a 90 binoculars do. It means that their eyes are l 91 on the front of their heads. So their eyes can focus on the same thing at the same time. This gives the animal depth perception（知觉）the a 92 to judge distances. Imagine trying to leap from branch to branch without it!F. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）It is not often realized that women held a high place in southern European societies in the 10th and 11th centuries. As a wife, the woman was protected by the setting up a dowry（嫁妆）or decimumAdmittedly, the aim of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion（遗弃）, but in reality its function in the social and family life of the time was much more important.The decimum was the wifes right to receive a tenth of all her husbands property(财产). The wife had the right to refuse to give agreement, in all written documents(文件) the husband would make. And more than just a right: the documents show that she enjoyed a real power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In fact , the documents dont show any degree of difference in law of husband and wife.The wife shared in the management of her husbands personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed always prepared to protect their own inheritance(继承) against husbands who tried to go beyond their rights.A case in point is that of Maria Vivas, a Catalan women of Barcelona. Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited for the needs of the family, she insisted in something given back to make up for her loss. None was offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the public copyist to have a contract（合同）at the right time. The unlucky husband had to agree, as th