M7 重点词词组考前最后一背.doc

M7 重点词词组考前最后一背（精华版）unit one 1. drawback n. 缺点，缺陷 ph: the main drawbacks of the Internet2. accessible adj. 可接近的，易理解的 sth. be accessible to sb. have access to 能接近3. distribute vt. 分散，使分布 distribute sth. to /among sb. 被动：sth. be distributed to/among sb. 4. component n. 组成部分 one of the components of healthy life 健康生活的一部分5. 最后，adv. Eventually = finally = at last 6. foresee vt. foresaw foreseen 7. adaptation n. 适应； 改编 vt. 适应，改编 adapt a novel for the film / adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth. 8. sceptical adj. 怀疑的， ph； be skeptical about sth. 9. elegant adj. （物品，人的举止）优雅的，雅致的10. 电子的 adj. electronic ph; 一本电子词典 an electronic dictionary11. circumstance n. 条件，环境，状况 常用复数no matter what the circumstances / under no circumstances 绝不12. sacrifice vt. 牺牲 ph；sacrifice sth. for sb. / at the sacrifice of 以牺牲-为代价make a sacrifice/ sacrifices for 为-做出牺牲13. oppose vt. 反对 sb. be opposed to （doing） sth. oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 14. shallow adj. 肤浅的，浅薄的 15. typical adj. 典型的， 特有的 Its typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是典型的16. portable cassette players 便携式磁带播放机、单放机17. wind up 上发条，拉上车窗 wound wound 18. 原则，准则 n. principle against ones principles 违背某人的原则19. religious adj. 宗教的，信仰的20. refrigerator 冰箱 have no refrigerators or TVs21. construct vt. 制造，建造 n. construction ph: be under construction在建设中22. casual adj. 漫不经心的，随意的 ph: have a casual conservation 随便谈谈wear casual clothes 穿便装23. 保险 insurance ph: medical insurance 医疗保险 不用复数24. all-round adj. 功能齐全的，全面ph: the all-around electronic dictionary 功能齐全的电子词典25. rid vt. 摆脱 rid rid ph: rid sb. of sth. = sb. be rid of sth. rid oneself of modern technology 使某人摆脱现代科技unit two1. beneficial adj. 有益的 n. 益处 benefit vi. 获益be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to sb. / benefit from 从-中获益2. abnormal adj. 不正常的3. approval n. 批准，赞同v. approve ph: approve of doing sth. 同意做某事4. symptom n. 症状，征兆5. phenomenon n. 现象 复数phenomena 6. subscribe vi. 订阅；赞成；ph: sb. have /has been subscribing to the view.7. circulate vt. /vi. 循环，传播 n. circulation8. revolution n. 革命，改革 evolution 演变，发展，进化9. swell v. 肿胀， 过去式：swelled 过去分词：swelled/ swollen 肿胀的，adj. swollen 10. applaud vt. & vi. 鼓掌11. make an arrangement /arrangements for 为-作出安排12. accelerate vt. 加速，加快 ph: accelerate the pace of - 加快-的步伐13. potential adj. & n. 潜在的，潜力， 可能性 14. addicted adj. 沉溺的，上瘾的 ph: addict oneself to (doing) sth. 15. alcoholic n. 酒鬼adj. 酒精的 ph: smokers and alcoholics 烟鬼和酒鬼、16. bleed v. bled bled 流血17. reasonable adj. 合理的18. sharp adj. 锋利的，敏锐的，急剧的，尖锐的dull adj. 不锋利的， 枯燥的，昏暗的19. vital adj. 对-极其重要 Its vital that sb. (should ) do sth20. possess vt. 拥有 n. possession 注意： possessions 财产sb. be in possession of sth. 主动sth be in the possession of sb. 被动21. complex adj. 复杂的，难懂的 n. 建筑群22. surgeon n. 外科大夫23. application n. 申请 ph: make an application to sb. for sth. apply to sb, for sth. 向某人申请某物 apply to - 应用于- apply A to B 把A 运用到B 上 apply theories to practice 24. astonish vt. 使惊讶，吃惊 no astonishment ph: to ones astonishmentastonishing adj. 令人惊讶的 astonished adj. 感到惊讶的25. effective adj. 有效的 ph； take effective measures to do sth. unit three1. abundant adj. 大量的，充裕的ph；be abundant /rich in 在-方面是充裕的2. command vt. n. 命令，指挥 ph；command that sb. (should) do sth at ones command 受某人支配3. assumption n. 假设 ph； make /on the assumption that v. assume 4. correspond vi. correspond to with sth. 与相一致； 和某人通信注意： sb have/ has been corresponding with - 某人和-一直通信5. diverse adj. 多种多样的 ph: diverse backgrounds 多种多样的背景6. qualification n. 资格，资历 ph: have qualifications for 具备-的资格7. withdraw withdrew withdrawn 脱离社会，不与人交往；撤销，取回 ph：withdraw from sb. 不与人交往 8. explicit adj. 直白的，坦率的； 清楚明白的，易懂的9. competence n. 能力，技能，本领 un. Ph: professional competence 专业技能10. abandon vt.放弃= give up = quit ph: abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 abandon oneself to doing sth. 沉溺于做某事11. classify vt. 分类，归类 classified classified ph: be classified by subject 按主题被分类12. directory n. 目录， 电话号码薄 ph； subject categories 主题目录13. acknowledge vt. ph: acknowledge doing sth. / Its acknowledged that - 承认-14. specific adj. 具体的，明确的，特定的 category 类别，种类Ph：specific subject categories 明确的主题种类15. statistics pl. 统计数据 (本身就是复数)16. terminal n. 终点，终端 adj: 末端的，终点的17. revelant adj. 紧密相关的，切题的 ph: be relevant to be relevant and correct 切题和正确的18. reference n. 查阅，参考； 提到，提及，介绍信 Ph：traditional reference materials 传统的查阅资料19. appointment n. 约定，任命，委任 ph: keep an appointment 守约20. false adj. 虚假的，伪造的，人造的21. address 探讨，处理，解决； 向-说话，演讲，致辞 Ph: The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today-我今天所谈及的网络缺点- 22. conference n. 会议 ph: attend a conference 出席一个会议23. correction n. 改正，纠正，修正 vt. correct 纠正 adj. correct 正确的24. bond n. 纽带，枷锁 ph: social bonds 社会纽带 vt. 使牢固结合25. avenue n. 途径，手段；大街 ph: have fewer avenues to meet people 与人交往途径变少unit four1. unfortunately adv. 不幸地 adj. unfortunate 不幸的 n. misfortune 不幸 unluckily-unlucky -unluck 2. annual adj. 一年一次的 adv. Annually = every year 3. departure n. 出发 反义词：n. arrival 到达4. punctual adj. 准时的，守时的 5. receptionist 接待员 at the receptionist desk 在接待处6. reservation n. 预定，预约； 保留意见 ph: make a reservation/ reservations 7. pedestrian n. 行人 adj. 行人用的8. aggressive adj. 好斗的，挑衅的，富于攻击性的，进取心的9. violate vt.违反，触犯 ph: violate the privacy 触犯隐私violate traffic rules 违反交通规则10. How unbelievable! 多么令人难以置信啊！11. user-friendly adj. 方便用户的12. anniversary n. 周年纪念日13. authority n.权威，授权 ph； under the authority of 在-的授权下- authorities 当局官方，（常用复数）14. convey vt. 运输，运送； 表达（感情等） convey ones feelings 15. postphone vt. 延迟，延期 ph: postphone / put off / delay doing sth. 16. interval n. 间隔 ph: at - intervals 每隔-时间17. ar