初中英语专题训练题(动词及时态)-学生版.doc

初中英语专题训练题动词及时态一、考点分析考点一：时态在状语从句中的考察。（主要是时态的搭配使用）A、“主将从现”原则例 -Ill plan a visit to Hong Kong if it _ tomorrow . - Really ? I think I _with you . A. dont rain , go B. wont rain , go C. isnt rain , will go D. doesnt rain , will goB、一般过去时与三种时态的搭配使用：一般过去时与过去完成时，一般过去时与过去进行时，一般过去时与过去将来时 例 He was sure that he his wallet in the office .A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left例 When she _ at the door, my mother _ some washing.A. knocked did B. was knocking did C. knocked was doing D. knocks is doin考点二：语境中时态的对比使用（主要是时态的区分）A、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 例 -_ you ever _ Tom before ？- No, I _ him just two minutes ago.A. Did, know ; met B. Have, known ; have met C. Have, known; met D. Did, know; had met B、一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 例 Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days.A. is writingis writing B. is writing writes C. writes is writing D. writes writesC、一般过去时与过去进行时的区别 例 How did the accident happen? You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. waswas raining B. washad rained C. isis raining D. wasrained考点三：延续性动词在时态中与时间状语的搭配使用（主要是在完成时中的使用）A、在特殊疑问句中的考查 例 - How long _ you _England , Sue ? - Since two years ago. A. have, been to B. have , gone to C. have , been in D. have , moved to B、在句型中的考查 例 It _ two years since he _ the Party.A. is; has joined B. was; joined C. has been; joined D. had been; joinedC、在一般过去时与现在完成时之间进行转换中的考查 例 The meeting has been off for two hours . It _since _. The meeting _two hours ago. 二、易错点分析A、when引导的时间状语从句中，时态的对比使用问题 例 When I _ the Childrens Palace, the children _ with joy.A. visited was jumping B. was visiting , jumped C. visited jumped D. visited , had jumped 例 My father _in this school when he was 12 years old . A. study B. was studying C. would study D. studiedB、主将从现中，一般将来时的表达方式问题 例 My sister to see me . Shell be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. cameC、回答中动词的重复替代问题 例 -_ you _ the text? - Yes, we _ it two hours ago. A. Did, copy; did B. Have, copied; have copied C. Have, copied; did D. Did, copy; hadD、语境的限制问题 例 -Hi! Kelly . I didnt see you at the party. -Oh, I _ ready for the maths exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got E、时态中的“特殊”对策的原则 例 The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be F、母语理解干扰的问题例 - I am so sorry , I _your number , can you say it again ? - 89907622 A. had forgotten B. have forgetton C. forgot D. foget 二、强化训练1、选择题1）-Could you tell me whether he _it over before he cut down the trees ? - I am not sure . A. will think B. would think C. had thought D. thought 2) .Is John going away? I think so . He for a better job, but he didnt get it.A. had hoped B. was hoped C. hoping D. has hoped 3) -Bad luck! The film _ already _ for half an hour before we came here. -Dont worry. Lets watch another one then. A. had, begun B. has, been on C. had, been on D. has, begun4)More than two months _ already. A. passed B. have past C. has passed D. have passed5) In the past three years there great changes in Beijing.A. are B. will be C. has been D. have been 6) _Rick! Your clothes is wet through. Didnt you listen to the weather report this morning? _No, I didnt. I was in a hurry. Besides, it _when I left.A. hadnt rained B. wasnt raining C. rained D. would rain7) -Where were you last night ?- I had too much work to do yesterday, so I _ the office until midnight, . A. hadnt left B. didnt leave C. wouldnt leave D. hasnt left8) - What you usually do in the afternoon during your holiday?- I used to with my friends in a cafe . A. do, have a drink B. do, having a drink C. did, have a drink D. will, have a drink9) -They _ about their teacher when he _ in. - So was he angry with that? A. had talked came B. talkedwas comingC. would talkcame D. were talkingcame10) -Can I help you, sir? -Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it .A. didnt work B. wont work C. hasnt worked D. doesnt work11) John isnt here now. He _ Japan. But he _ in two days. A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, wont come back D. has gone to, wont come back 12) The Greens _ Beijing in a week A. is moving to B. is moving C. will move D. are moving to 13) -Why didnt he go with us ? - He _ there several times .A. has been to B. had been to C. has been D. had been 14)- How long have you learnt English ? - _ since I began to study English .A. It passed five years B. Its five years C. It had been five years D. It was five years15) While he _ NBA Games in the sitting room, his mother _ . A. watched，was doing some cleaning B. was watching, was doing some cleaning C. was watching, did some cleaning D. watched, did some cleaning16) - You meant when you got home , your mother _ supper . - Yes . so we had supper at once .A. was cooking B. cooked C. had cooked D. would cook 17) -Mum , My grandfather often _ me stories when I was a child , I remembered it clearly. - So _ . He loves you very much .A. was telling, did he B. tells , he does C. told, did he D. told , he did 18) - I havent written a letter to him for a long time. How about you ? - Well, I _just now . A. wrote it B. wrote one C. did it D. did one 2、句型转换题 (同义改句)The film was put on in that cinema four days ago.The film _four days a