中考英语作文.docxVIP

中考英语书面表达命题应试策略1.分析提示信息，弄清题目要求，包括格式、字数等。以单词或短语的形式记载。背景不要逐字逐句翻译。 2.连词组句，使用不同句式将结构多样化。适当使用倒装、强调、从句以增强语言表达力，也可适当使用插入语、介词短语、非谓语结构等。3.同意异词，尽量使用不同的动词、形容词、副词使文章更具有感染力，提高表达的准确性。需要考生平常广泛积累词汇。4.避免简单堆积词汇，没有句式结构，没有明确的主、谓、宾、定、状等成分，不分时态、语态、人称和数的变化。5.多运用承上启下的过渡词，连句成文，使全篇结构紧凑。6.确保语言精练。按照已给出的信息点去写，不必有太多的发挥。把握好文章的字数。7.复查纠错。在写好短文后，从题目要求上对全文检查和修改。注意字数、体裁格式是否符合要求；内容要点是否全面；一两句自拟观点。语言表达上大到主谓一致、时态呼应、习惯用法，小至单词拼写、大小写及标点符号，都不可放过。记叙文写作要领:人物、事件、时间、地点、原因和结果是记叙文的六要素，六要素要交代清楚。首先灵活运用材料，提炼题目中心，安排内容。可采用顺叙、倒叙和插叙。分清主次，确定详略。确定运用第一人称还是第三人称。然后确定写作材料，避免与中心内容无关的细节。列出写作提纲，涵盖所有情景要点，尽量使用自己熟悉的词语与句型将其扩展成篇。叙述可以以时间顺序、空间顺序、事件发展过程、人物出现次序、事物象征意义、人物的思想行为及认知过程为线索来展开。时态多用一般过去时。也可根据具体情况用一般现在时、一般过去时或交替运用。英语议论文的结构一般较为固定，通常包括以下三部分： 1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题； 2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论； 3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。 中考英语作文指导-经典句型常用连词1)表层次: first, second, third, last but not least ,also, and then, next, besides,what is more,2)表转折； but, yet ,at the same time, however ,on one hand,on the other hand ,instead(of) ,still 3)表因果； because (of), according to, thanks to, as a result4)表让步： although, though, even though,5)表递近： what is more=besides, not only.but also. ,too ,as well6)表举例： for example, for instance ,such as7)表解释： as a matter of fact ,in fact, 8)表目的In order to, so that, sothat. , too.to9)表总结： in a word , in short ,of course, all in all, generally speaking=in general，I think, in my opinion/view,常考典型句子1、环保1.Its our duty to protect our environment.2.It is very important to take care of our environment3.We should not throw litter about.4.We should not spit in public / cut down the trees5.We should plant more flowers and trees.6.We must pick up rubbish and throw it into a dustbin常考主题的典型句子 1、&n7.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.2、旅游1.Last Sunday(Saturday,) ,it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)bsp;It is very impor2.I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to with my friends by bike, bus，3.We enjoyed ourselves./had a good time there. /had great fun (doing sth).4.We lost ourselves in(doing)it. We forgot the time. We didnt come back until 5 oclock.5.We all felt very tired, but we were happy.6.I thought I would never forget this trip.7.Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.8.We visited a lot of places of interest.9.We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap.ur duty to protect o 3、比赛1.Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two.2.All of us went to watch it.ur environment. 2.&n3.The match was very exciting.4.In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.5.The score was 5-3. Our team scored three goals in the last fifteen minutes.6.Class One won this match. Class Two lost.7.Class One played well. They deserved to win.8.Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance.4、健康1.It is very important to keep healthy.2.How can we keep healthy?bsp;It is very impor3.We cant go to sleep too late. We cant get up too late.4.We should eat the food healthily.We should eat more vegetables and less meat.5.Doing more exercise is good for our health.6.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head.7.I didnt feel like eating anything.8.I decided to see the doctor.9.In the doctors office, the doctor looks over me carefully.10.He said :Nothing serious. And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.ur duty to protect o 11.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.12.A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.5、学科1.My favorite subject is English.2.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.3.It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.4.China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful.5.So English is very important and I like English very much.6.We have a lot of fun in the English class.7.Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.8.I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English.9.I like English and try my best to learn it.6、节日1.In China, the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.2.It comes in January or February.3.On the Spring Festival Eve, people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.4.During the Spring Festival, people have a lot of interesting things to do.5.People visit their relatives and friends.6.They greet each other with a hug and say, Happy New Year.7.As China is a big country, people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways.7、写人1.His name is Jack. He is 20 years old.2.He was born in London in 1982.He was born on May 21st,1990.3.He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos.4.He comes from England.5.He is a good ping-pong player.6.He has short black hair. She has big eyes with long brown hair.7.He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets along well with us.常考主题的典型句子 1、&n 8.He teaches English very well. He often helps me with my English.9.He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School.10.He loves watching football games after work.11.At the age of six, he began to play table tennis.8、生活1.Jim got up very early.2.Jim cleaned the room and did the housework.3.Jim went to shop and did some shopping./Jim did some cooking.4.Jim sweeps the floor/ washes the dishes./ has lunch at school.bsp;It is very impo55.It is a busy day. He is very tired. But he feels happy.9.节约水源1The shortage of drinking water has becoming a serious problem in many parts of our country.2. As a student, we should save water in our everyday life.3. Its our duty to save water.Saving water should be the responsibility of every student.4. As a student, what can we do in our daily life to save water?5. We can buy things that are water saving such as washing machines. In this way , we can use less water doing the same thing than before .6.We can make use of waste water. Often, waste water are not fully used before they are poured off. We can reuse the water in many ways. For example, the water left after washing vegetables can be used to drop plants or to clean the floor.7.We should turn off the tap after using it.8.In a word, saving water is very important and we should do as much as we can to save water in our everyday life. 一、 理清结构，分三步写作（总分总）1、 作文开头的有用句式As we all know,As is known to all,Its known to all thatIts common knowledge thatItscommonly accepted thatThere is no denying thatHow time flies !In a blink of an eye,Time flies like a speeding arrow,Time goes like the the flowing water. 2、中间分层部分的有用结构: 分正反两面论述:On one hand, On the other hand 分两点：For one thing, For another, 分三点：Firstly, Secondly, Last but not least3、结尾部分All in all,In a word,In conclusion,In brief,In short,To put everything in a shell, 概括的说，简单的说Last but not least二、 组织语言发表观点的In my opinion,From my point of view,In my eyes,As far as I am concerned,Believe it or not,表示递进的In additionFurthermoreMore importantlyWhats moreMoreover其他与“我”有关的写作材料1、重点句型Its+a. for sb.to do sth.So +a./ad. That such a +a.+n. that tooto doNot.untilThats why+句子 那是。的原因Its said that +句子Theres no doubt that+句子 毫无疑问。It goes without saying that+句子 毫无疑问。Theres no need to do 没必要做。Theres no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2、 提建议Had better do/not doHow/what about doingWhy not do/why dont+句子I think you should do I suggest that you should doIf I were you,I would do 我要是你的话，我会做。Its best to do3、表示喜欢，感兴趣Like/love/enjoy doingBe fond of/be keen on sth.Prefer to do A rather than do BBe interested in doing=show/take great interest in4、努力做。Try to do/strive to do Make efforts to do=make every effort to doTry ones best/do ones best to doDo what/everything sb.can to do5、打算做。/计划做。Intend to do/plan to doBe going to doDecide to doDetermine to do=be determine