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完形填空3My mothers dream of becoming a teacher was interrupted by an unexpected child:her own._1_ my mother left the fields of_2_formally,she did not leave it entirely.On the first day of kindergarten,I_3_my lunch box,inside of which I found a note from my mother written on a_4_,saying that she loved me,that she was_5_of me and that I was the_6_kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I made it through my first day of kindergarten and many more school days to_7_. There have been many napkin notes since the first one.There were napkin notes in elementary school when I was_8_with math,telling me to“Hang in there.You can do it!”There were napkin notes in high school,_9_my basketball team was the first team in our schools_10_ to play in a state championship,telling me,“There is no I in a team.You have got this_11_because you know how to_12_.”And there were even napkin notes which were_13_to me in college and graduate school,far away from my mothers_14_touch.Despite the changes of colleges,majors,boyfriends,and the ways I looked at the world,my mothers encouragement,support and teachings_15_in years of love and napkin notes.At Christmas this year,my fortyyearold mother was_16_going back to school to earn her degree in teaching.I also gave her a Christmas gift for school:a lunch bag filled with her favorite foods._17_she opened up her“You can do it!”napkin note_18_me,tears began running down her face.When her eyes met mine,I knew that she_19_my unspoken message:My mother is,and has always been,a(n)_20_. 从我上幼儿园的第一天起,妈妈不断给我写便条,给我鼓励和支持,是妈妈爱的便条,帮我克服了一个又一个困难。1A.Now that BEven thoughCAs if DEver since2A.art BscienceCeducation Dagriculture3A.carried BclosedCmoved Dopened4A.towel BhandkerchiefCnapkin Dcloth5A.proud BafraidCfrightened Dashamed6A.worst BbestCluckiest Drichest7A.arrive BbeginCspend Dfollow8A.satisfied BworkingCarmed Dstruggling9A.before BafterCwhen Duntil10A.stadium BhistoryCsystem Dcampus11A.far BhighCmuch Dfast12A.perform BbehaveCshare Dcompete13A.explained BsentCexposed Dhanded14A.mental BmaterialCphysical Dspiritual15A.ended BrepeatedCfaded Ddisappeared16A.finally BsuddenlyChardly Dtotally17A.Before BAsCAlthough DBecause18A.by BtoCfrom Dwith19A.invented BforgotCpassed Dunderstood20A.parent BstudentCexpert DteacherA While traveled to Paris on a bus, I became very sick. 1. _A well-dressing man on the bus helped me greatly. He 2. _took me off the bus, found out where the doctors office. 3. _and took me to there himself. The next day, he came 4. _to visit me. I didnt speak French well, so I cant talk with 5. _him very much. However, even if we couldnt talk, but 6. _we could communicate. I communicated myself thanks 7. _to his great kindness, and he communicated his concern 8. _for my healthy. Through this experience I have learned 9. _that communication can take place without much actual 10. _language at all. 1答案:B考查连词。此句考查主从句间的逻辑关系。根据此句后的left the fields和下一句did not leave it entirely可知主从句间为让步关系,故B项正确。2答案:C考查名词。此题属于近义复现。根据第16空后的“ going back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知妈妈离开的是教育行业。3答案:D考查动词。只有打开午餐盒才能发现里面的纸条。4答案:C考查名词。此题属于原词复现。根据第6空后的Because of that napkin note可知。 5答案:A考查形容词。前面说she loved me,所以此空的形容词在意义上应该是褒义的,故A项正确。妈妈说她很爱我,对我感到很自豪。6答案:B考查形容词。餐巾纸上写的全是妈妈鼓励我的话,因为该便条,我成功地度过了幼儿园的第一天以及接下来的学校时间。既然是鼓励的话,就应该是“妈妈认为我是世上最棒的幼儿园学生。”7答案:D考查动词。days to follow相当于following days,即“接下来的学校时光”。8答案:D考查动词。后面的“Hang in there”意为“别气馁;坚持下去”,因此此处是指“我遇到了数学难题”,即“与数学作斗争”。 9答案:C考查连词。此题属于原词复现。第8空前有when,所以此处也应该用when。此处作者回忆在小学、高中时母亲给她写的便条。10答案:B考查名词。我所在的校篮球队有机会参加州篮球锦标赛,创造了我校的历史(history),妈妈告诉我打比赛要有团队合作精神。 11答案:A考查副词。因为你们球队的队员间知道如何分享,所以你们能够走这么远。众所周知,篮球比赛是团队运动,球队要想取胜,光靠单个队员是打不赢的,要注意团队配合。在妈妈看来,我们校篮球队之所以能创造历史,打入州决赛,是因为队员间的合作。12答案:C考查动词。由上题分析可知。13答案:B考查动词。此处指我上大学后,妈妈将便条寄给了我。14答案:C考查形容词。我离开家上了大学,距离太远,妈妈无法将便条当面给我,只好寄给我。此处的physical touch指“身体接触”。15答案:B考查动词。尽管我在学业、感情及看问题的方式等方面发生了变化,但妈妈始终给我写便条,一年又一年重复她对我的爱,给我鼓励、支持和教育。16答案:A考查副词。40岁的妈妈最后决定要回到学校拿学位。17答案:B考查连词。我也给妈妈写了便条。此处的as相当于when。18答案:C考查介词。根据下文,便条当然是我写给她的。19答案:D考查动词。母女视线相对,都彼此理解了,一切尽在不言中。20答案:D考查名词。由本文第一段可知。A) 71. traveled-traveling 72. well-dressing-well-dressed 73. office 后加was74. 去to 75.cant- couldnt 76. 去but 77. myself- my 78. tofor79. healthy- health 80.with改成without完形填空4(2014马鞍山市高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测)A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years.She_1_immediately and would have done anything to have taken the words back._2_she said hurt the friend so much that this good woman was herself hurt_3_the pain she caused._4_to cancel what she had done,she went to an older,wiser woman in the village,explained her situation,and asked for_5_.Listening to her,the older woman_6_the younger womans distress and knew she must help her.She also knew she could never_7_her pain,but she could teach.She knew the_8_would depend only on the character of the younger woman.She said,“Tonight,take your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town_9_the sun rises.”The young woman hurried_10_to prepare for her chore,even though the feather pillows were very_11_to her.All night long,she labored alone in the cold.Finally the sky was getting_12_,she placed the last feather on the steps of the last house.Just as the sun rose,she returned to_13_.“Now,” said the wise woman,“Go back and_14_your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps.Then everything will be_15_it was before.”“You know thats_16_!The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the_17_!” The younger woman was surprised.“Thats true,” said the older woman.“Never forget.Each of your_18_is like a feather in the wind.Once spoken,no amount of effort,_19_how heartfelt or sincere,they can never return to your mouth.Choose your words well and_20_them most of all in the presence of those you love.”,1A.said Bfelt Cregretted Dexplained2A.That BWhich CWho DWhat3A.forBas CtoDof4A.By means BIn an effort CIn additionDOn account5A.questionBsuggestionCadvice Dpractice6A.sensedBtouched Csmelt Dbreathed7A.raise BreleaseCrelieve Drehearse8A.outlineBoutcome Coutput Doutbreak9A.until BunlessCafter Dbefore10A.home BsouthCinsideDoutdoors11A.heavy BbrilliantCcolorful Ddear12A.light Bdark Crainy Dsunny13A.her home Bthe older woman Cher bedroom Dthe feather pillow14A.reciteBrebuildCrefillDrecycle15A.with Bjust ClikeDas16A.impossible Bimportant Cimaginable Dimmoral17A.house BdoorstepsCpillow Dbag18A.action Bfeather CwordsDbehavior19A.friendless BregardlessChomeless Dhopeless20A.guaranteeBsecure CmaintainDguard【参考答案】完形填空1解析:考查动词辨析。由下文语境可知,她话一出口就后悔了。regret意为“后悔”,符合语境。答案:C2解析:考查名词性从句的引导词。空格处引导主语从句,且主语从句中缺少动词say的宾语,所以用what引导。答案:D3解析:考查介词辨析。这个善良的女人为自己给朋友造成痛苦而伤心不已。for意为“因为”,符合语境。答案:A4解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意为:为了努力消除她所做的一切,她去找村子里年长的、聪明的女人。in an effort to do sth.意为“试图做某事”,符合语境。答案:B5解析:考查名词辨析。根据第二段第一句话中“she must help her.she could teach”可知,她来是寻求建议的。ask for advice意为“请求建议”。答案:C6解析:考查动词辨析。 句意为:听着年轻女人的述说,这位老妇人感觉到了她的忧伤,并且知道得帮助她。sense意为“感觉到”,符合语境。答案:A7解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:老妇人知道她不可能减轻她的伤痛,但可以让她从中吸取教训。relieve意为“减轻”,符合语境。答案:C8解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:她明白事情的结果只能是取决于她的性格。outcome意为“结果,结局”,符合语境。答案:B9解析:考查连词辨析。句意为:她说:“今晚,拆开你最好的羽毛枕头,在太阳升起之前,在本镇每家的门前的台阶上放一根羽毛。”由下文语境可知,此处指在太阳升起之前,故选D项。答案:D10解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:年轻女人匆匆赶回家准备这件事。答案:A11解析:考查形容词辨析。由上文“take your best feather pillows.”可知,这些枕头是她非常心爱的。答案:D12解析:考查动词辨析。由上文可知,她是在晚上将羽毛放在每家的台阶上,由此可推出此处指天快亮了。答案:A13解析:考查名词辨析。由下文她和老妇人的对话可知,她在太阳升起时回到老妇人那里。答案:B14解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:回去再用你放在每家台阶上的羽毛把枕头填满。refill.with.意为“重新填满”,符合语境。答案:C15解析:考查词汇辨析。句意为:然后,一切事情将会像以前一样。as意为“像一样,依照”,符合语境。 答案:D16解析:考查形容词辨析。由下文语境可知,羽毛被风吹走了,再将羽毛填到枕头里是不可能的。impossible意为“不可能的”,符合语境。答案:A 17解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:我把羽毛一放在台阶上,风就把它们吹跑了!根据句意以及第二段最后一句话中的“doorstep”提示可知,应选B项。答案:B18解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:你要永远记住,你的每句话就像是风中的羽毛,覆水难收。本文中提到这个善良的女人用话语伤害了她的好友,且由下文“Once spoken.they can never return to your mouth.”提示可知应选C项。答案:C19解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:一旦话已说出,尽管你的愿望是如何真心、如何诚意,但所说的话如泼水不可收回。regardless意为“不管,不顾”,符合语境。答案:B20解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:在那些为你所爱的人面前,适当选择并且控制你的言辞。guard意为“控制;使(言辞等)谨慎”,符合语境。答案:D。单句改错AI was too tiring to walk any further.Please let me have the paper if you will have done with it.I lent him the book I bought the day before.He suggested me that I go to see the manager.Carelessness in driving may be cost you your life.The time will come when my words come tr
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