英语人教版八年级下册unit2.ppt

I llhelptocleanupthecityparks 义务教育教科书 人教 八年级英语下册 Unit2 Period1 SectionA 1a 2d Whatdoesthepicturesymbolize Itsymbolizesvolunteering Leadin Icould I dliketo Ihopeto Haveyoueverbeenavolunteer Asavolunteer whatcouldyoudotohelpothers Leadin 1a Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture Thenlistotherways Otherwaysyoucouldhelppeople cleanupthecityparks visitthesickchildreninthehospital helpstophunger Listening1bListenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks 3 2 4 1 1 A I dliketo outside B Youcouldhelp thecityparks 2 A I dliketo homelesspeople B Youcouldgive foodatthefoodbank 3 A I dliketocheer sickkids B Youcould theminthehospital 4 A I dliketohelpkids theirschoolwork B Youcould inanafter schoolstudyprogram work up help out up visit with volunteer Listenagainandfillintheblanks 课后学习小组 在食品救助中心 clean I dliketo workoutsidehelphomelesspeoplecheerupsickchildrenhelpkidswiththeirhomework 在外面工作 帮助无家可归的人 让生病的孩子高兴起来 帮助小孩子他们的作业 I dliketo Iwouldliketo Howtoexpresshope Youcould helpcleanupthecityparksgiveoutfoodatthefoodbankvisitsickkidsinthehospitalvolunteerinanafter schoolstudyprogram 帮助清洁城市公园 在食物救助站发放食物 到医院看望生病的孩子 在课后学习小组做志愿者 Howtoofferhelp 1c Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b A I dliketohelpothers B Youcould Practice AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean upDay Whataresomethingsyoucandototellpeopleaboutit aCityParkClean upDay 城市公园清洁日 Listening2a Listenandcheckthethingstheyaregoingtodo advertiseonTV putupsigns callupstudents advertiseinnewspapers handoutnotices 2b Listenagain Fillintheblanks Weneedto aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean up 2 Clean UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow Wecan t makingaplan 3 I ll allourideas 4 Wecould signs 5 Let smakesomenotices too ThenI ll them afterschool 6 Wecouldeach 10studentsandaskthemtocome comeupwith putoff writedown putup hand out callup comeupwithgiveoutputoffdoingsthmakeaplanputupsignshandoutcallupsbwritedown Phrasalverbs 提出 想出 分发 发放 推迟做某事 制定计划 张贴标语 分发 给某人打电话 写下 2c Makeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b A WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean UpDay B Let shavelunchfirst A No weneedtostartnow Clean UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow 1 Youcouldhelpcleanupthecitypark 你可以帮助清理城市公园 1 动词help后可以接动词不定式作宾语或作宾语补足语 这时不定式的标志to可以省略也可以保留 helpsb to dosth helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事 Explanation 他经常帮助我学英语 他经常帮助我英语 HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish HeoftenhelpsmelearnEnglish 2 cleanup打扫 清理请整理一下你的卧室 Pleasecleanupyourbedroom Thesofaissodirty Please clean clean upn 扫除 你必须给起居室进行彻底地打扫 Youmustgiveyourlivingroomagoodclean up Clean upDay清洁日 it up 3 cheer sb up使 某人 高兴 振作如 cheermeup使我高兴Hetoldjokestocheermeup cheers干杯 欢呼 c n cheeron打气 加油4 homelessadj 无家可归的ahomelessboy一个无家可归的男孩helplessuselesshopelesscareless 他讲笑话使我高兴 5 handout分发handoutbookshandin上交 giveinhandinhomework6 giveout分发 散发giveoutsthtosb分 给某人giveupdoing放弃 giveupsmoking放弃吸烟giveaway赠送捐赠giveawaysthto giveawaymoneytokids 7 sickadj 生病的作表语 定语illadj 生病的作表语 不能作定语当表示坏的时也可以作定语anillboy8 volunteertodov 志愿效劳 主动贡献volunteern 志愿者eupwith提出想出 thinkup of想出10 catchupwith赶上追上11 putoffdoingv 推迟做某事Wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingto till untilnextmonth 我们打算把会议推迟到下个月 11 putup张贴 举起她把海报贴起来了 Sheputuptheposters 如果有问题请举手 Putupyourhandsifyouhavequestions 12 writedown写下 记下13 callup打电话makeaphonecall givesbacall ring ringsb up telephone phonesb Whatisan oldpeople shome Whatdoyouthinkofthelifethere Whatcanwedofortheoldpeoplethere oldpeople shome 老人之家 养老院 2d Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 What sHelendoing 2 Whatshouldwedofortheoldpeople Sheismakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople shomethissummer Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks H Hi Tom I m toworkinanoldpeople shomethissummer T Really Ididthat H Oh whatdidtheyaskyouto T Mm thingsliketotheoldpeople orjustthem Theytoldmestoriesaboutandhowthings H Thatsoundsinteresting T Yeah alotofoldpeopleare Weshouldlistentothemandthem H You reright Imean we reallgoingto oneday too readingnewspapers talkingto thepast lonely carefor beold makingsomeplans lastsummer helpoutwith usedtobe makesomeplansworkinanoldpeople shomehelpoutwithtellstoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobecareforoldpeople 制定一些计划 去老人之家工作 帮助排忧解难 讲过去的经历和过去的生活样子 关心老年人 Phrases usedto曾经 曾常与be have live stay like love等词连用e g 她曾经是我十分贴心的一位朋友 Sheusedtobeaveryclosefriendofmine 我一生中最初的20年曾生活在那座城市 Iusedtoliveinthatcityforthefirsttwentyyearsofmylife usedto还可以表示 过去常常做某事 现在不了 他去年常常迟到 但现在不了 Heusedtoarrivelate butnowhedoesn t 你们以前经常在这条小河里游泳吗 Didyouusetoswimintheriver 比较usedtodobeusedtodobeusedtodoing 过去常常 被用来做某事 习惯于做某事 H Hi Tom I mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople shomethissummer T Really Ididthatlastsummer H Oh whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith T Mm thingslikereadingnewspaperstotheoldpeople orjusttalkingtothem Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe H Thatsoundsinteresting T Yeah alotofoldpeoplearelonely Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem H You reright Imean we reallgoingtobeoldoneday too Role playtheconversation Imagineanactivityoranevent Discusswithyourgroupmembershowyouaregoingtotellpeopleaboutitandwritedownyourideas Groupwork Wecomeupwithsomeplansfor It s daysfromnow Wecould We dliketo Weh