八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1.doc

八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1 八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1Unit1 where did you go on vacation?【短语归纳】1. go on vacation 2. stay at home 3. go to the mountains 4. go to the beach 5.visit museums 6. go to summer camp 7. quite a few 8. study for. 9. go out 10. most of the time 11. taste good 12. have a good time 13. of course 14. feel like 15 go shopping 16. in the past 17 walk around 18. too many 19. because of 20. one bowl of 21. the next day 22. drink tea 23. find out 24. go on 25. take photos 26. something important 27. up and down 28. come up【语法】1. buy anything special 买特别的东西buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.anything 不定代词，意为“某事；某件东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中。表示“任何事；任何东西”时，主要用于肯定句。anything special 特别的东西， 形容词修饰不定代词时应后置2. How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？=what do you think of ?3. Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗？go + doing表示去做某事，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动 go fishing go swimming.4. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。Nothing much to do 没什么事可做 nothingbut除.之外什么也没有，but后可接名词或动词原形。5.Still no one seemed to be bored 仍然没有人看起来无聊seem 可作不及物动词或连系动词，意为“好像，似乎，看来”seem+形容词 看起来。 you seem happy today.seem+to do sth. 似乎，好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.It seem/seemed +从句 看起来好像。；似乎。It seems that no one believes you.Seem like 好像，似乎 It seems like a good idea.6. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. Arrive 不及物动词，意为到达，arrive in 表示到达较大的地方，如国家，省，市；arrive at 表示到达较小的地方，如机场，商店，广场，村庄等。7. So we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.decide to do sth. I decided to buy a new car.8. My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。try doing sth. 尝试着做某事，表示一种尝试，做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力。 try to do sth. 尽力，设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。9. I really enjoyed walking around the town.enjoy后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语10. What a difference a day makes!What 引导的感叹句，what+名词+主语+谓语！此句式强调的部分是what 后面的名词。11. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. too many 意为太多，其后接可数名词复数 too much 修饰不可数名词，意为太多 ，还可修饰动词作状语 much too 修饰形容词或副词，意为”太”12.My father didnt bring enough money我爸爸没带足够的钱。Bring:指从别处带到说话者所在地 take:指从说话者所在地带到别处去enough 形容词，意为足够的，充分的，作定语修饰名词。 Enough 还作副词，意为足够地，充分地，用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后。13.Because we forgot to bring an umbrella因为我们忘记带雨伞forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（事情还没做）forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）14.About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea. Stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事15.My classmat