英语人教版八年级下册Unit 8.docx

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet第一课时section A (1a-2d)学习目标：使学生学习并掌握现在完成时的用法，学习already ,yet在现在完成时的用法。学习重点：1现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2现在完成时的构成：have/has +过去分词动词过去分词的变化规则：一般情况下加-ed；以-e结尾的，加-d；以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加-ed；重读闭音节单词，双写辅音字母加-ed。3重点单词和短语：wonderland ,treasure ,island ,crusoe,already ,yet ,classic ,choose ,at leat ,hurry up,4重点句型：Have you read Treasure Island yet?-Yes,I have/No, I haventHaveyoudecidedwhichbooktowriteaboutyet?Yes, I have Ive already finished reading it It was really good难点：already, yet在现在完成时中，already用于肯定句，yet用于否定和疑问句中。5.现在完成时的标志：常与just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far等连用，for +时间段；since +过去的时间点自主学习任务一，阅读课文57-58页的内容，试着找出下列短语的翻译。1充满_2赶快；匆忙（做某事）_3成长；长大_4在25页_5出海_6至少_7英国8爱不释手_9书的封面_10在岛上_任务二，预习课文58页的内容，试着找出下列句子的翻译。雾都孤儿是关于一个男孩出海，并发现了一个充满宝藏的岛屿（的故事）。_你已经决定英语课写哪本书了吗？_它是关于四姐妹成长的故事。_它真的很好，所以我爱不释手。_你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。_【课中探究】1重点词语:yet / alreadyalready通常用于完成时的肯定句中，意为“已经”，位例如：We have already cleaned the classroom我们已经打扫了教室。yet用于疑问句中表示“已经”；用于否定句中表示“还（没）”。例如：Has he found his watch yet?No, not yet单项选择：()1.He you done most of your jobs?Not _ I will do them in a minute .A neitherB neverC alreadyD yet()2.Which dress do you like best, Madam?Sorry, I cant decide _ nowA to buy which oneB buy which oneC which one to buyD which I should buy it()3._ your name on the paper and you can get a magazineA Cut downB Look downC Turn downD Put down【当堂达标】一、根据首字母提示写词。（5分）1He d_ to go for a trip2H_ up, or you will be late3The movie is so f_, I like it very much4He is i_ in English so his English grade is very good5 When I g_ up I want to be a doctor二、用所给单词正确形式填空。1 He has just _ (copy) all the words2 When you finish _ (read) the book, please remember _ (return) it to the library on time3 Last year, they _ (buy) a new computer4 Have you _ (pack) the camera yet?5 I have already _ (put) it in my suitcase【课后巩固】一、单项选择()1Have you ever read English novels? _A Yes, I doB Yes, I haveC No, I haveD No, I dont()2 Have you done most of your jobs? Not _, I will do them in a minuteA reallyB at allC alreadyD yet()3 He does business in Shanghai. He _ Shanghai the day after tomorrowA leaves forB is leaving forC left toD is leaving to()4 Beijing _ a lot in the past ten years .Now it has become one of the biggest modern _ in the worldA changes; citiesB changed; cityC has changed; citiesD changed; cities二、根据汉语完成句子。1我们已把教室打扫干净。教室到处都很干净、整齐。We _ already _ the classroom Its clean and tidy everywhere .2我已经看完这部电影。I _ _ the movie already.3这支钢笔我只用过三次。它仍然是好的。I _ _ this pen only three times It is still good.4我的叔叔是一位作家，自从1990年以来他已经写了10多本书了。My uncle is a writer He _ _ more than ten books since 1990.小结提升：1.大声朗读138页的动词不规则的过去式和过去分词，并默写下来。2.在现在完成时中常有那些标志：_already_等。科目：英语年级：八2014年春主备人：审核人：Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?第二课时Section A（3a4c）.学习目标：1.重点单词短语：ship ,tool ,gun ,mark ,sand ,canibal ,towards ,land ,fiction ,science fiction,technology, French ,broken ship ,science fiction ,重难点：1.现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。现在完成时的构成：have/has +过去分词2.动词过去分词的变化规则：一般情况下加-ed；以-e结尾的，加-d；以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加-ed；重读闭音节单词，双写辅音字母加-ed。预习任务：任务一朗读默写138页的动词不规则的过去式和过去分词。任务二.阅读59页3a回答问题1).What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?_2). Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?_任务三.完成课本59页3B根据句子意思猜单词1).you can use these to shoot things:_2.)Something you use to travel in the sea:_3).A piece of land in the middle of the sea:_4). You can use these to cut things:_5.Signs left behind by someone or something:_任务四：阅读课文59页3a，完成3c，改错把答案到下列横线1.把_改为_ 2.把_改_3把_改为_4.把_改为_5.把_改为_任务五:完成课文60页的4a和4b.，把答案写在课本。合作探究一翻译下列单词及短语。陆地；大地_科幻小说_科技；工艺_法语_二阅读课文59页.翻译下列句子：我已经砍倒了树木，建造了房子.我甚至学会了种植水果和蔬菜。_几周前，我在沙子上发现了另一个人的脚印。_【课中探究】词义辨析:1.onethe other意为“一个另一个”。2 somethe others用于三者或三者以上，意为“一些其余的”。.()Lily and her sister look the same I cant tell one from _A otherB anotherC the otherD others语法聚焦：现在完成时的构成及句式转换：助动词have/has +过去分词I have finished my homework (肯定句)I have not finished my homework（否定句）Have you finished your homework?Yes, I have / No, I havent,【当堂达标】一写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词形式：finish _live _carry _stop _go _see _forget _二、根据句意或汉语提示写词。1 We often see people take out _ and shoot others in action movies2 Li Ming went to Paris three years ago, now he can speak _ very well3 I think dictionaries and Internet are good _(工具) for us to study English4 Look, Tim is walking t_ the library He wants to borrow some books5Would you like something e_ to eat?No, thanks Im full【课后巩固】一、用括号内所给单词适当形式填空1 Judy has already _ (finish) reading Little Women2 Tom and Mike have already _ (decide) to learn Chinese on Internet3 Have you _ (read) Alice in Wonderland yet?4 Robinson _ (have) already built a house on the island5 It often _ (snow) in North China in winter二、按要求改写句子。(每空4分,共80分)1 Has Jack read Tom Sawyer yet?（肯定回答）_, _ _ 2 2.Has he cut down that big tree yet?（否定回答）_, _ _3 They have found the lost books already（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）_ they _ the lost books _? No, they _4 Mr Wang began to teach English in this school in 1999（改为同义句）Mr Wang _ _ English in this school since 19995 They have lived here since 3 years ago（就划线部分提问）_ _ have they lived here ?6 Mary has gone to Taiwan（就划线部分提问）_ _ Mary _?7 Julia has not got home from school yet（改为肯定句）Julia _ _ _ home from school科目：英语年级：八2014年春主备人：审核人：八年级英语(下)导学案Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?第三课时Section B（1a1d）听力课教学目标：1.重点单词：wake up ,rock ,pop music , popular, band, the number of , a number of2.区分：1）the number of意为“的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。2）a number of意为:大量的，许多的3.区分：have /hasbeen to意思为：去过-（已经回来）；Have/has gone to意思为：去了- (没回来)自主学习一翻译下列短语。1.乐队名_2.演奏流行音乐_3.听起来象摇_4.听汤姆乐队的音乐是个很好的醒来方式_5.摇滚音乐_探究合作一翻译下列句子1.你喜欢那种音乐？What _ music do you like?2.这个乐队的人数是五个人。3._ of _(be) five.4.很多人去过万里长城。_ number of_ have been to the Great Wall.5.你去过北京吗？Have _ _ to Beijing?6你爸爸在吗？-他去了北京。Where is your father?He _to Beijing.合作探究一听对话，完成课文61页。二再听一次对话，完成61页的1c，完成下列表格Band nameCountryNumber of people in the bandKind of musicWhy Alex and Dave like to listen to this bandAlex:Dave:科目：英语年级：八2014年春主备人：审核人：Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?第四课时Section B（2b3a）【课前预习】预习导航：知识目标：是学生学习并掌握现在完成时的用法，学习有关音乐的词汇。核心句型：1 Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day2 She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it2预习任务：任务一翻译下列短语。1.在国外_2.一首充满回家感情的歌_3.互相_ 4.逐渐意识到_5.不是关于属于一个集体_6.介绍_7. change ones life _8. ever since then_9. modern life _10. the importance of money and success _11. one of the most successful musicians in American history_任务二阅读62页的短文，翻译下列句子：1.拉是一个青少年的时候，她常常因几乎所有的事与她的家人争吵。_2.她逐渐意识到，事实上她是多么思念他们所有的人。_3.然而，乡村音乐带给我们回到善待彼此、信任彼此的“过去的好时光”。_4.莎拉还没去过纳什维尔，但有一天能去那里是她的梦想。_5.加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。_合作探究一阅读62页的短文，完成下列关于乡村音乐的情况说明，（63页的内容）Country Music Fact SheetWhere it is from:_What kind of music it is :_A famous country music place in Nashville:_A famous country music singer:_The number of records he has sold:_二阅读62页2b完成63页的2c回答问题。First paraph (段)Who is Sarah?_Where is she from?_What does she like?_Second paragraphWhat is country music?_What is country music about?Third paragraphWhat is Sarhs dream?_Who is Garth Brooks._小结提升一词义辨析:success：名词，意为“成功”；succeed：不及物动词，后常接in doing sth。Succeed in sth“在某事上取得成功”；succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。Successful:形容词，意为“成功的”。Successfully:副词，意为“成功地”。选词填空：succeeded, successful, successfully1). She _ in passing the exam她成功的通过了考试。2). The performance was _演出很成功。3). I finished my training _我成功地完成了训练。二语法聚焦：1）the number of意为“的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。2）a number of意为:大量的，许多的三、单项选择(每题