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2011-2012下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷Units7检测题第一部分:听力(共两小节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do?A. Make a pose. B. Take a photo of the man. C. Mend the camera.2. Who is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A baker(面包师). C. A saleswoman.3. What does the man want the woman to do? A.To call him later. B. To pick him up. C. To take a message.4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Term papers. B. Personal hobbies. C. Test types.5.What does the man mean? A. He wants to take a break. B. He would like to have tea later. C. He wants the woman to bring him coffee at once.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.When will the boys father return home?A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30.7. At what time will the boy have supper?A. 4:30. B. 4:45. C. 5:15.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What does the man think of the examination this morning?A. Very easy. B. Too hard. C. A little difficult.9. Why didnt Dickey come to school this morning?A. He was ill. B. He didnt want to take the exam.C. He had to look after his mother.10. What examination will the students take tomorrow morning?A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. Physics.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman think of the first type of jeans?A. Its out-of-date. B. Its too expensive. C. Its too strange.12. What do we know about the second jeans?A. They are too tight. B. They are too baggy(松垮的;多口袋的). C. Its not the womans size.13. What is the woman like?A. Shes fashionable. B. Shes unique. C. Shes traditional.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What does the man think of the theatre stage?A. It was perfect. B. It was not big enough. C. The lights were not well-used.15. What does the man say about the actor?A. He was very confident. B. He had no passion. C. He look nervious.16. What do we know about the actress?A. She acted as well as the actor. B. Her performance was quite natural.C. She was dressed beautifully.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Which of the following drinks is famous in Germany?A. Wine. B. Beer. C. Cola.18. How many bottles of soda does the average American drink each year?A. About 130. B. About 200. C. About 300.19. Which is the biggest soft drink company in the world?A. The Coca-Cola Company. B. Pesi. C.7-up20. What was the profit of the Coca-Cola Company in a recent year?A. Over $300 million. B. Over $ 400 million. C. Over $700 million.第二部分:英语知识运用(满分120分)I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.The school bought 20 computers from the IT company this term,_are the latest style. A.all which B.all of them C.all them D.all of which22.In this relay race,the team from No. 1 High School was the first one_ the final line in the last circle.A.to reach B.reaching C.reached D.having reached 23.The weather was fine all day,but late in the afternoon the strong wind blew _with dark clouds. A.in turn B.right away C.on time D. all at once 24.We should do whatever we can to increase productions of grains due to such a large population in our country._,I think. A.More and better B.Many and good C.The more,the better D.The most,the best25.Before you take this medicine bought from the drugstore by yourself,you must find out _you should take it every day. A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how far 26.Although Allen wouldnt join in the competition at first,he was _ and finally won the first prize. A.advised B.persuaded C.suggested D.demanded27.Lets travel to Chongqing by ship this summer. _.How about taking the train to go there? A.I cant agree more B.Sounds great C. No,it is too long and tiring D.Nothing to do with me.28. Mr. Smith owns _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large29. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A. which B that C where D when30. Did you see the intelligent dolphins and their fantastic show at Sea Theatre? Yes. But I think its cruel to make them do _. A. jokes B. tricks C. trips D. offers31. The number of deaths from road traffic accidents in China may be _ reported earlier. A. as twice high as B. twice as high as C. as high twice as D. as high as twice32. In the garden there are a lot of flowers _ I dont know the names. A. of which B. from which C. to which D. about which33. _ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strong D. young strong ten Chinese34. Farmers make their by planting crops.A. livingsB. livingC. lifeD. lives35. is known to all, smoking is harm our health.A. As, forB. As, toC. It, forD. It, toII.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。Robison was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal(煤) in a deserted mine, then he 36 what he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 37 schooling. 38 so poor, how could they pay for the education?When he was fifteen, he worked 39 a servant in a school, looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 40 for himself. How he wished to have the same chance. He 41 to study by himself. In the day time after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 42 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to 43 what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember 44 he had learned during the day. He worked 45 hard at the lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours 46 . The more he learned, the 47 he wanted to learn.A maths teacher 48 him and came to like this diligent(刻苦) boy and 49 him to sit at the back of the class. In 50 exam, he was the one in the whole school who reached the 51 grade.Robison went on for six years 52 his study of maths and wrote several articles which drew the attention of some university professors. They appreciated (欣赏) his talent and his diligence. 53 him the better chance they employed him as a librarian and 54 him free guidance. Robison was filled with joy, for he felt that before him there was a broad road leading to 55 .36. A. burned B. gave C. sent D. sold37. A. any B. less C. no D. small38. A. Because B. As C. For D. Being39. A. like B. as C. for D. at40. A. sorry B. angry C. disappointed D. interesting41. A. wished B. wanted C. decided D. considered42. A. would B. should C. could D. might43. A. do B. catch C. listen to D. hear44. A. when B. all C. that D. which45. A. such B. too C. so D. very46. A. study B. sleep C. work D. time47. A. better B. harder C. less D. more48. A. punished B. discovered C. liked D. laughed at49. A. allowed B. let C. pushed D. tired50. A. his B. a C. one D. the51. A. highest B. most C. tallest D. largest52. A. for B. at C. with D. in53. A. To give B. Giving C. Give D. For giving54. A. taught B. offered C. sent D. supplied55. A. death B. success C. school D. happinessIII.阅读理解(每题2分, 共40分)AWhen the first European arrived in the land now called Canada, around 400 years ago, there were about 350,000 native people living there. Most of these people were later forced to live in separate places, called reserves, away from the cities where the Europeans settled.The French and the British both settled in Canada and fought for the control of it. Finally in 1763 Britain defeated(打败)France and Canada became a British colony(殖民地). Today both English and French are the official languages of Canada. Most French-speakers live in Quebec Province.Canada became a separate country from Britain in 1867. At that time it had a population of 3.4 million. Today Canadas population is 30 million as a result of immigration(移民). The first Chinese immigrated to Canada in the late 1800s. More have recently arrived and like to live in either Toronto, Canadas largest city, or in Vancouver on the Pacific coast.Canada is a cold, northern country with long winters, so winter sports are popular. Ice hockey(冰球)is known as Canadas national sport. However, Canadians also like to make the most of the short summer and enjoy picnics by the lakes or hiking in the mountains.Canadians love to travel across their huge country and usually do so by car. But to get to some places you need to take a ferry(渡船). Really long journeys from the east to the west coast are taken by train or by plane.Canadians celebrate many different holidays. One of the most important is Canada Day on July 1st which recalls when Canada became united. Another important day honours Britains Queen Victoria. It is called Victoria Day and is held on the last Monday in May. Like the USA, Canada also celebrates Thanksgiving.56. The passage is mainly about _. A. the history of CanadaB. the geography of Canada C. basic knowledge about CanadaD. transport in Canada57. The first Chinese immigrants to Canada _. A. came in 1867B. lived in Toronto and Vancouver C. added up to 30 millionD. arrived in the late nineteenth century58. We can infer from the first paragraph that _. A. Europeans are the first people to arrive in Canada B. Canada has a history of about 400 years long C. Native Americans were not treated equally in Canada D. Europeans and Native Americans always lived peacefully together59. Canada Day is _. A. on the last Monday in May B. to celebrate the victory of Britain over France C. like Thanksgiving in the USAD. to recall when Canada became united60. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to _. A. to make full use of B. to offer the best of C. to give up the biggest joy of D. to work through most ofBDo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follow? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Dont miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会),have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories. 61. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _. A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your life C. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods62. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better _. Adrink much water and have vegetables only Bnot eat too much food in high fat Cnot accept invitations to feasts Dturn away from delicious foods63 According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calorie of energyD. physical exercise 64. Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _. A. cant control themselves B. go to too many feasts C. enjoy delicious foods D. cant help turning away from the foods65 Excess(过量的)calories can be found in your body in the form of _. A. energy B. fat C. food D. something invisibleCTo: manager tastytreat. com. caDate: Monday, 7 October, 3:34p.m.From: raymondyuen Subject: Complaint Dear Mr. Price, I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service. This makes what happened last Saturday even more disappointing. It was my sons birthday so we booked a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 8:00 p.m. , we were given a table in the smoking section. I asked to move but I was told that there were no other tables. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach (蟑螂) in her vegetables. She was shocked and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(大蒜). When we told her that garlic does not have legs, she apologized and took the food away.We asked for the bill, expecting not to pay for my wifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The head waiter told us that you were on holiday. I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was force to pay.The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite head waiter and a full refund (退款) for our meal. It cost $68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone.You can contact me at 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information.Thank you for your attention. Yours sincerely,Raymond Yuen66. We learn from the text that, on Sunday, Mr. Yuen _.A. was satisfied with the restaurant.B. was disappointed with the restaurantC. had to wait for his tableD. ate again at the restaurant67. The head waiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because _.A. the waitress hadnt told him about what happenedB. he believed that the cockroach was garlic in factC. he didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen backD. the manager was on holiday68. What does Mr. Yuen want to pay for now?A. Nothing B. Two meals C. Three meals D. Only the drinks69. Mr. Yuen demanded that Mr. Price _. A. say sorry to his familyB. let the head waiter stop working in the restaurantC. get the head waiter to say sorryD. get the head waiter and Janet to say sorry.70. The writer wasnt satisfied with _.A. the table in the smoking section B. the service Janet offeredC. the price of food D. the apology the head waiter madeWhats the secret to mastering chess? Lots of study and practice. But thats not all, according to a new research suggesting that expert and amateur(业余棋手)players use different parts of their brains during matches.Scientists in Germany scanned(扫描)the brains of 20 men as they played against computers . Half were grandmasters while the other half were merely good amateurs whod practiced for at least 10 years,For a few seconds after a player made a move , tiny bits of “focal(焦点的) gamma bursts ”appeared in their brains.In the amateurs, such bursts were detected most notably (显著地)in an area crucial(关键)for performing new tasks and establishing(形成)short-term memory. But, the bursts in the grandmasters were found most often in the parts, of the brain linked with long -term memory and the a bility to perform complex(复杂的)motor tasks.The lead researcher Ongjen Amidzic said his findings, reported on August 9 in the journal(杂志)Nature, pointed out that experts and amateurs use their brains in fundamentally(根本)different ways during a match.“As a young man ,I dreamed of becoming a grandmaster and practiced hard but I failed,” said Amidzic, 32. “Now I realize Ive reached a level I cant get through.”71. According to the report, . .A. lots of study and practice can help make a grandmaster in chess B. grandmasters are better at using their brains during chess matches than amateursC. amateurs lack the ability of performing complex motor tasks.D. grandmasters often fail when playing against computers.72. In the third pa
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