外研社高中英语必修4模块5测试卷.doc

Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges（完成后，多读多记，注重基础知识和知识重难点的积累 ）一 短语积累：1). 花两年的时间教英语_ 2). 有四周的假期_ 3): 乘船沿江而下_ 4): 买江油号船的票_ 5): 在丰都靠岸_ 6): sleep through _ 7): rush through the two-mile-high mountains 11): 驶进大坝建设之地_15): 在长江口_ 16): 我的家乡在我国的西南的一个很大的地区，有着各色各样的风景。 17): 北边多山南边有高原。_ .18): 人们把它叫做“天府之国”，但是这个名字（四川）真正意思是四条江。 19): 最著名的河是长江，它穿越整个省一直到海边。_ 20):江上最美丽的景点是三峡。_ .21): 在50年的旅行中 _22):write a short message to himself _ 23): follow the rules _ 24): be around _ 25): take with him a photo of his wife_ 26): get a kick out of traveling _-1.他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院任教两年。He and a colleague _ _ _ two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.2.我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉，美丽极了。We could see the sun _ behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful.3.船到巫山时，我们绕道溯游大宁河，观赏了几处小峡谷。At Wushan we _ _ _ up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges.4.块块巨石形象各异，条条支流都流淌着传说，座座小山承载着过往。Every rock _ _ a person or animal, every stream that _ the great river _ its legends, every hill _ _ _ the past5.我们不可以下船。We _ _ _ get off the boat.6.远山上写着20英尺大的汉字“建造三峡大坝，开发长江资源”。On a _ mountain was a _ in 20-foot characters. “_ the Three Gorges Dam, _ the Yangtze River,” it said.长难句和非谓语结构的理解 1）：The shore is the area _ the land meets the sea or a lake. 2): A lake is an area of water _ (包围) by land. 3): The Yangtze River is the second longest river in the world. 4) . They are mainly for goods and people _ (做生意)along the river. 非谓语动词是： _ 句子主干是：_ 5). Every stream that joined the great river carried its legends. 此处 从句可以变为非谓语的什么形式：_ There is a saying in the travel _ all tourists are ripped off . (此句是_从句) 14): There is one country in the world _ is completely different. （此句是 _ 从句。 ）介词填空： 1): A valley is the low ground _ the sides of mountains. 2): Cliffs are the steep sides of mountains _ the edge of a river or the sea. 3): A cave is a large hole _ a cliff or a mountain. 4): _ August 1996, a young American teacher of English arrived _the town of Fuling _the Yangtze River. 5): The first semester finished _ the end of January and they had four days _ _ the Spring Festival. 6): We decided to buy tickets _ the Jiangyou boat. 7): You shouldnt go _ those ships. 8): The ships are mainly _ goods and people trading _ the river. 9): That sounded fine _ me. 10): We left the docks _ a beautiful afternoon. 11): The sun was shining brightly as we sailed downstream _ a hilly region. 12): As the sun set we docked _ Fengdu.13): We could see the sun setting _ the white pagoda. 14): The gorge narrows _ 350 feet as the river rushes _ the two- mile- high mountain. 15): At Wushan we made a detour _ (向上) the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges. 16): It was a lovely morning as we went _ the Wu Gorge. 17): Every rock looked _ a person or animal, every stream that joined the great river carried its legends, every hill was heavy _ the past. 18): As we came _ _ the third gorge, we sailed _ the construction site of the dam. 19): The Chinese flag was blowing _ the wind. 20): _ a distant mountain was a sign _ 20 foot characters. 21): The sun rises _ the east and sets _ the west. 22): My home province is an immense region _ the southwest of the country, _ a very varied landscape. 23): There are mountains _ the north and a high plateau _ the south. 24): The most famous river is the Yangtze , which passes all the way _ the province _ its long journey _ the coast. 25): He always chooses a postcard _ a beautiful view and sticks _ an interesting stamp. 26): Its been _ for 6,000 years. 27): Its a country _ the future. 28): Wherever he goes, he takes _ him a photo _ his wife , a candle, a torch, a shirt _ a secret pocket and a pen _ writing his postcards. 29): I do it for the journey . I get a kick _ _ traveling. 语法和词汇知识( )1. In ancient times, people used to trade copper _ corn. A. in B. with C. for D. to ( )2. Please _ the mistakes in my composition. A. point to B. point out C. point at D. to the point ( )3. He is short-sighted so its impossible for him to see the small bird _.A. at a distance B. from the distance C. in the distance D. for the distance ( )4. The students are forbidden,unless they have special excuses,_ after 11 p.m. A.from staying out B.to stay out C.staying out D.stay out( )5. The international agreement,_ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit,was signed on February 27. A.intending to B.being intended to C.intended to D.to intend to( )6. When he was trying to break into the bank, the thief was caught _.A. in a spot B. on the spot C. on this spot D. in the spot ( )7. If you want to get a good _, youd better stand on the top of the hill.A. sight B. scene C. view D. look( )8. Its not _ to do anything rude; shes polite _ nature. A. in her nature; by B. her natural ; at C. in ones nature; by D. nature; in the ( )9. _ beauties of _ nature inspired many poets.A. The; the B. A; a C. The; 不填 D. 不填; the ( )10.Every student as well as teachers who _ the museum tomorrow is asked to be at the school gate on time. A.are to visit B.is to visit C.will visit D.are about to visit( )11. The tourists often complained of being _ by the local peddlers when they buy some souvenirs. A. ripped off B. ripped out C. ripped up D. ripped way ( )12. Whats your favourite sport? Skiing. _. A. I get a kick out of it B. I prefer it C.I choose it D. Im used to it ( )13. Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary. She _. Ive already borrowed one. (2005湖南)A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt( )14. Children under 12 years old in that country _ be under adult supervision (监管) when in a public library. A. must B. may C. can D. need ( )15. Tom, you _ leave all your clothes on the floor like this! (2005全国I)A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not( )16. The temperature _ so rapidly,we couldnt go on with the experiment. A.falls B.fell C.falling D.fallen ( ) 17. As students,we shouldnt complain about our being poormany families are even _. A.worse off B.badly off C.well off D.better off( )18. If you think the price of beef is too high，you as well buy some pork. It depends on you.Ashould Bwill Cwould DmayCan I pay the bill by check?( )19. Sorry，sir. But in our hotel payment be made in cash.Aneed Bcan Cwill Dshall四 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每题2分，共10分）1. Some African countries are _ (开发) rainforests for wood. 2. Our geography teacher said that Qinghai-Tibet P_ is the highest in the world. 3. Most of the parents agree to f_ their children to smoke.4. The sea n_ into a strait between the mainland and the island. 5. Tom, who is my c_, works in the same office with me.6. The stories about King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table are l_ not history.7. He dreamed of traveling to _(偏远的) places of China.8. The cliff is so _ (陡峭) that none of us can climb up. 9. A lake is an area of water _ (包围) by land. 10. Crops can grow better in the _(肥沃的) land. 五 翻译句子（每句2分，共10分）1. 河道在这里变窄了。(narrow) _2. 到那里你至少要花20分钟。(at least) _3. 不要站在水边,那儿很危险。(at the edge of) _4. 这里的一草一木都有着许多动人的故事。（be heavy with） _5. 现在中国与世界上大多数国家进行贸易。(trade) _六 书面表达（满分15分）(2006年四川卷) 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于八月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。旅游资源许多世界著名的风景名胜，如：九寨沟（海子；清澈见底；色彩斑斓）都江堰水利工程（2,000多年历史；仍在发挥作用）相关信息气候适宜，交通方便注意：1.词数100左右，信的格式及开头以为你写好（不记入总词数）。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：省份province 海子lake 都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation ProjectDear Nick,Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August._Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案与解析第一部分语法和词汇知识（每题1分，共15分）1. C trade for 表示“用换”。2. B 从句子结构看，选项在句中作谓语，故排除D项；依据句意判断，应该使用表示“指出”的短语，point out符合句意。故选B。3. C in the distance表示“远处的”，符合句意。4. B 本题考查在语境中使用动词的能力。四个选项中只有exploit (开发)能够与mine, forest, hydropower共同搭配使用。5. C 句意为“新鲜空气和运动有益于健康。”6. B on the spot表示“当场，立即”。7. C view表示“景色，视野”；scene表示“场景”；sight表示“视野”；look表示“外表”。该句意为“要想看到更好的景色，你最好站在山顶上”。从句意判断，最佳答案为C。8. A 句子意思为“干粗鲁的事不是她的本性；她生来就是讲礼貌的”。句中含nature 的两个词组分别为 in ones nature（是的本性）； by nature（生来）。 9. C nature 表示“自然”的意思时，前通常不带冠词修饰。10. D 句意为“我从来没见过你说的那种人”。本句中汉语中的“说”，其实是“用语言描述”的意思”。11. A rip off表示“敲诈”，符合句意。这句话的意思是“旅客们常抱怨在买纪念品时经常被当地的小贩们敲诈”。12. A get a kick out of it表示“从中获得很大的乐趣”。13. C本题考查情态动词的用法。由下文Ive already borrowed one.可知，Lucy不需要这样做了。故选C。14. A 句意为“12岁以下的儿童必须在父母的监督下在图书馆看书”。四个选项中能够表示“必须”的只有must。故选A。15. B 本题考查情态动词的用法。全文使用了命令的语气，故应该用mustnt，表示“一定不要”之意。第三部分写作训练（共35分）第一节 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每题2分，共10分）1. exploiting 2. Plateau 3. forbid 4. narrows 5. colleague 6. legends 7. remote 8. steep 9. surrounded 10. fertile第二节翻译句子（每句2分，共10分）1. The river narrows at this point.2. It will take you at least 20 minutes to get there.3. Dont stand at the edge of water. Its very dangerous.4. Even a flower or a tree here is heavy with moving stories.5. China is now trading with most countries in the world. 第三节书面表达（满分15分）One possible versionDear Nick,Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Youve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time.Im looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely,Li HuaWherever he goes, Mr Green takes with him a photo of his wife. 总结wherever， whenever , , however （ 在所在的从句中作时间，地点或方式状语，和whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever（在所在的从句中作主语，宾语，定语，等，从句的主干信息不全）的用法这些词的用法应注意以下几点：(1) 它们均可引导让步状语从句，意为“无论”：Whatever you say, I believe you. 无论你说什么，我都相信你。Whoever telephones, tell them I