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重庆江津长寿巴县等七校2018届高三英语上学期第15周联考试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分;考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷第一部分 听力(共20小题;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman worried about?A. The busy work. B. The long distance. C. The bad weather.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She is always complaining. B. She knows nothing about business. C. She works quite well.3. Whom will the man probably call?A. A hotel manager. B. A travel agent. C. A news reporter.4. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Watching TV. B. Reading newspapers. C. Shopping.5. How often does Amy take her ballet lessons now?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every two days.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where does the woman work?A. In a hotel. B. In a dry cleaners. C. In a housekeeping company.7. How much should the man pay for the cleaning every week?A. $15. B. $30. C. $60.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When is the busiest time for the man?A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Sunday.9. What must the man do in his job?A. Wear clean clothes. B. Do the washing-up every day.C. Stand up all the working hours.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Send the e-mails. B. Mail something for him.C. Pick up some packages.11. Why does the man ask the woman for help?A. He doesnt have any time. B. He doesnt have the addresses. C. He doesnt know the phone number.12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Call the messenger service.B. Attend a meeting. C. Have some coffee.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. At what time will the man and Tracy meet?A.6:30. B.7:00. C.7:30.14. What kind of films does the woman dislike?A. Detective films. B. Love films. C. Horror films.15. What might the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the studio. B. See a film. C. Do some reading.16. When will the woman know about the mans plan?A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tonight.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where did Sidney catch the frog?A. In a local pond. B. In a rice field. C. In a small river.18. What was Sophies job in the experiment?A. To draw the lines. B. To measure the distance. C. To record the results.19. Which leg did Sidney remove from the frog at last?A. Its right front leg. B. Its left back leg. C. Its right back leg.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Both children were good at science. B. The experiment was conducted in summer.C. Sophie was three years younger than Sidney.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina Eastern Airlines has announced plans to offer a reward to the captain whose quick thinking recently helped to prevent a collision between two planes at a Shanghai airport.The captain, He Chao, was credited by Chinas Civil Aviation Administration (CAAC) with “making a great contribution with his precise and correct decision at a critical moment,” Nanjing Daily reported.The critical moment came on Oct. 11 when He Chaos Airbus A320 jet, carrying 147 passengers, was preparing to take off from the Shanghai-Hongqiao International Airport. All of a sudden, He Chaos aircraft encountered another Airbus A330 cutting across its path.The two planes, both owned by China Eastern Airlines, were found to have been simultaneously(同时) cleared for take-off by air traffic control. The near-collision occurred as He Chao sped up to take off, narrowly avoiding a head-on crash. The A320 was just 19 meters from the taxiing A330.Investigation by CAAC showed the incident was a result of errors made by the air traffic controllers, in addition to the crew members of the A330 who failed to maintain proper communication with the controller, China Radio International reported.Thirteen officials received punishments that included warnings, demerits, sackings and suspensions of various air traffic control licences, CAAC said.He Chao was named as an outstanding member of the Communist Party of China (CPC). The crew members were also rewarded with a total of 600,000 yuan.(此题为原创题)21. According to the passage, are to blame for the near-collision. A. the crew members of A330 and the air traffic controllers B. the crew members of A320 and the air traffic controllersC. the CAAC and China Eastern AirlinesD. just the air traffic controllers22. What do we know about Airbus A330? A. It carried 147 passengers.B. It received the take-off instruction at the same time.C. It kept in proper touch with the air traffic controllers.D. Its crew members were rewarded with a total of 600,000 yuan. 23. The best title of the news report should be . A. He Chaos contribution to preventing the near-collision B. Precise and correct decision at a critical moment C. He Chao being reward for preventing collision D. An outstanding member of CPCBA Pair of Silk Stocking is a short story written by Kate Chopin, published in 1897. The story follows Mrs. Sommers who, rather than spending an unexpected fortune on her children, chooses instead to fund an afternoon of indulgence (放纵) with it.Mrs. Sommers finds herself the unexpected owner of $ 15. It seems to her a very large amount of money. The way it fills up her worn wallet gives her a feeling of importance that she has not enjoyed for years. After a few days of reflection, she decides to use the money to purchase clothing for her children so that they may look fresh and elegant and new for once in their lives.So Mrs. Sommers rests at the counter where she will begin her shopping adventure. There she finds a pair of silk stockings for sale and is entranced by their smoothness. Not thinking at all, she disregarded her plan of buying clothes for her children and instead spends her money and her afternoon on herself. She purchases boots to go with her stockings, gets fitted for gloves, reads expensive magazines while lunching at a high-class restaurant, and ends her day sharing chocolate with a fellow moviegoer . After the movie ends, she boards the cable car to return home with “a strong wish, a powerful longing that the cable car would never stop anywhere, but go on and on with her forever.”The story was first published in Vogue. Chopin chose to write for Vogue because the magazine was extraordinarily “fearless and truthful” in the 1890s in its description of women and their lives. Scholar Emily Toth observes that many of Chopins stories were published in Vogue, including The Story of an Hour. Vogue published these stories so eagerly that , Toth suggests, it gives Chopin the decidedly false impression that American reviewers would be accepting of her coming The Awakening. (此题为原创题)24. What do we know about Mrs. Sommers? A. She used to live in poverty. B. She ended up not returning home.C. She got the $ 15 from her husband. D. She bought clothes for her children.25. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean? A. Puzzled B. Attracted C. Surprised D. Troubled26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Vogue was very popular in the 1890s. B. Emily Toth wrote The Story of an hour.C. Vogue focuses on equality of men and women. D. The Awakening wasnt well received in America.27. What is this passage mainly about? A. The life of Kate Chopin B. A short story by Kate ChopinC. The poor life of American women D. A brief introduction to Mrs. Sommers.CA critically endangered species of rhino is now extinct in Vietnam, according to a report by conservation groups. WWF and the International Rhino Foundation said the countrys last Javan rhino was probably killed by pochers (偷猎者) , as its horn had been cut off.Experts said the news was not a surprise, as only sighting had been recorded in Vietnam since 2008. Fewer than 50 individuals are now estimated to remain in the wild. “It is painful that despite significant investment in Vietnamese rhino conservation, efforts failed to save this unique animal, ” said WWFs Vietnamese director.“Vietnam has lost part of its natural heritage.” Experts said genetic analysis of dung(粪便) samples collected between 2009 and 2010 in the Cat Tien National Park showed that they all belonged to just one individual. Shortly after the survey was completed ,conservationists found out that the rhino had been killed. They said it was likely to have been the work of poachers because it had been shot in the leg and its horn had been cut off.Globally, there has been a sharp increase in the number of rhino poaching cases. Earlier this year, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) published a report that said rhino populations in Africa were facing their worst poaching crisis for decades. An assessment carried out by TRAFFIC , the global wildlife trade monitoring network ,said the increase in the illegal trade in rhino horns was being driven by demands from Asian medicinal markets.The Vietnamese rhino , as well as being the last of species on mainland Asia, was also the second subspecies to disappear, following the extinction of the Indian Javan rhino. (此题为原创题)28. Why did people think poachers had killed Vietnams last Javan rhino? A. Because it was shot in the head . B. Because it had its horn removed.C. Because it had its skin removed . D. Because its teeth were missing.29. What did experts say about the Javan rhino? A. More than 50 Javan rhinos are estimated to live. B. The extinction of the Vietnamese rhino surprised them.C. After 2009 there might be only one Javan rhino in Vietnam.D. Vietnam hasnt invested enough in Javan rhino conservation.30. It can be indicated in the last two paragraphs that ? A. rhino horns are of great medical value.B. Vietnamese rhino exists in other Asian countries.C. rhinos in Africa are now being better protected.D. there is a decline in the illegal trade in rhino horns.31. What would be the best title of the passage? A. Time to protect the Javan rhino in VietnamB. Javan rhinos-an endangered animalC. Vietnam ruined its natural heritage D. Javan rhinos are extinct inVietnamDHalloween is the one night of the year when youd expect to see trick-or-treating children on your doorstep.But, what if a child knocked on your door to ask for help rather than sweets and treats? This is what UK charity Retrak tried to find out on Oct. 31, a night when many children were out on the streets dressed in their Halloween costumes.The charity which campaigns to end child homelessness cooperates with creative agency Shape History to conduct a social experiment in which a child actor acted as a homeless child and knocked on doors in London to find out how people would respond when faced with a similar situation.Nine-year-old Jessica Bray knocked on doors in a neighbourhood in north London.Some asked Jessica what she needed, where she was going, where she came from and whether or not she was lost. Some people even asked her to come inside.However, not everyone responded in such a way. Some locked the door; others asked why Jessica was knocking on their door and told her to knock on another door.A spokesperson for Shape History toldMashablethat the motivation was to provide an opportunity to document that people care about homeless children.We didnt expect such negative reactions from some people towards such a young helpless child, but of course were uplifted by others, the spokesperson said.Jessica was informed in advance of the experiment to ensure her safety wasnt compromised. Jessicas mum and the crew were outside the properties at all times and they were in contact with her via a radio.The video producers chose a location where money and capacity to support a young girl wouldnt a problem, the spokesperson confirmed.While the experiment highlights the varying and often alarming responses people have when faced with homeless people, the experiment is not representative of the population.(此题为原创题)32. What do we know about the social experiment by UK charity Retrak?A. It was carried out by UK charity Retrak independently.B. It aimed to find out peoples reaction when faced with a child.C. Jessica Bray was actually a homeless child.D. It was carried out in the relatively wealthy community.33. Which response is most probably a positive reaction?A. Asking where Jessica was going. B. Asking whether or not Jessica was lost. C. Asking Jessica to knock at another door. D. Asking Jessica to come inside34. Why were Jessicas mum and the crew along with her in the experiment?A. To ensure her safety B. To help her fulfill the experiment C. To document the process D. To help knock on doors35. The last paragraph implies that .A. peoples reaction in the experiment is disappointing.B. more people will be involved in the experiment in the future.C. it is believed that most peoples attitude towards the homeless is positve.D. it is essential to raise peoples awareness of showing love for the homeless.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Does your mind go blank in exams? Do you become distracted? Do you score much lower on exams than on homework? 36 Test anxiety involves severe stress before, during or after exams, making it impossible to do your best. 37 You may submit to (屈从于) “negative self-talk”, convincing yourself you are going to fail or upset. These stressful thoughts, not surprising, can block your brains ability to find what is stored in its memory, as well as making it harder to understand the questions and organize your thoughts. 38 Developing good study habits, understanding the exam format (格式) and marking scheme (评分方案) can all help to reduce anxiety. 39 Lie down before the exam, close your eyes and focus on breathing while tensing and relaxing group muscles in turn (legs, arms and stomach). Writing about how worried you feel before the exam may also reduce anxiety.Be as prepared as possible before the exam, arrive early, and repeat positive statements such as: “Everyone feels anxious; I know I can do this.” 40 Focus on the paper in front of you. Do a quick skim to evaluate the feel of the overall test. If you feel nervous, take deep breaths and remember that it is just a test.(此题为原创题)A. What effects test anxiety brings about?B. But for a greater effect, other methods are also needed. C. Just as in a race, do not look at what everyone else around you is doing.D. It can make your heart feel as if it is racing. E. Then you may have what psychologists call test anxiety. F. Is it possible to stop test anxiety?G. Here is another good approach to handling test anxiety.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easytheyre given after all. Choices can be hard.”I got the 41 to start Amazon 16 years ago. I 42 the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew so fast. And the idea of building an 43 bookstore with millions of titles was very 44 to me. I had just turned 30, and Id been married for a year. I told my wife that I wanted to 45 my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably would 46 , and I wasnt sure what to 47 . She told me I should 48 the idea. Id always wanted to be an inventor, so she wanted me to follow my 49 . I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a 50 boss that I admired very much. I went to my boss and 51 with him that I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park and listened 52 to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, 53 it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” His reason made 54 to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours 55 making a final decision. As for me, it really was a difficult 56 , but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret 57 and failing. And I didnt want to be troubled by the decision not to try at all. After much 58 , I took the less 59 path to follow my dream, and Im 60 of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices (此题为改编试题)41. A.message B. support C. idea D. fund42. A. came across B. got through C.set aside D. turned down43. A.expensive B. a
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