初中英语人教版七年级下册七年级下 U1.docx

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、重点句型掌握1.- Can you dance? - 2. -What can you do? -I can play the guitar. What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。3. -What club do you want to join? -I want to join the music club. 二、重点单词和词组1.join v. 参加加入不能和一段时间连用。后加组织名称或人称代词join the army /Party/ football team / the music club 参军/入党/加入足球队/音乐俱乐部She joins us for dinner. 她与我们共进晚餐。join in 通常指参加某种活动(注意是活动), 尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动相当于take part in May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗I hope you all join in the discussion.我希望你们大家都参加讨论。2.swim 动词，游泳swimmer 游泳者swimming 名词，游泳Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？常用词组：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳3. musician音乐家music 音乐4. show n. 演出表演School show 学校演出TV show 电视节目talk show 谈话节目talent show 才艺表演on show 正在展出v. 出示展示Please show your ID card. 请出示你的身份证。show sb. sth. show sth. to sb改写句子：I will show you the way = 5. littleadj. 小的少的a little bird 小鸟修饰不可数名词几乎没有表否定意义。There is little water in the bottle. a little 有一点a little/a few/ litte/ few 的辨别( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. a. few b. little c. a few d. a little ( ) 2.There is _ ink in my pen. Would you give me_? a. little/ a little b. a little/ little c. few/ a few d. a few/ few ( ) 3.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _ meetings to attend. a. little b. a little c. few d. a few6. play玩;打用法如下1.play 后接球类或棋类名词时，该球类或棋类名词前不用定冠词theplay basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打拍球play chess下国际象棋2.play 后接乐器名词时，该乐器名词前要用定冠词thePlay the piano弹钢琴play the guitar弹吉他play the violin拉小提琴7,and,but和or的用法1. and“和”连接两个相同成分常用在肯定句中。I am a boy and she is a girl.我是男孩，她是女孩。2.but“但是”表示转折关系前后意思相反。She likes thrillers, but she doesnt like comedies.3.or“或者”表示选择关系。常用在疑问句、否定句中。I dont like comedies or thrillers.我不喜欢喜剧和恐怖片。Do you like basketball or soccer ball ?你喜欢篮球还是足球选择题：1. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _ he teaches us English. A. or B. and C. but 2. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Id love to, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do. A. or B. and C. but 3. When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, _ you might drop it. A. or B. and C. but 1.Go along the street, _ youll find the shop2.I know him, _ I cant remember his name三. 重点句型1. What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部What time is it now? 现在几点了。你喜欢什么颜色_ 你想买什么样的车_ 你喜欢什么运动_ 2. Are you good with kids?你与孩子们相处得好吗1.be good with =be friendly with=get on well with sb 与相处得得好。如My aunt is good with kids.=My aunt gets on well with kids.我阿姨和孩子们相处得好。be good to 对某人友好我的老师对我们都很友好。_ be good at 擅长我擅长游泳。_ 2.good adj. well adv. 用来修饰动词或形容词。He is a good student. 他是一个好学生。He can not play the guitar well. 他弹不好吉他。He plays basketball_? A.good B.well 2.He is a teacher.3. Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮孩子们学游泳吗?help sb. with sth/ doing sth. 帮助某人某help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事You can help me with _ (carry) the things.He often helps me_ (study) English. 4. Why do you want to join the club? 你为什么想加入这个俱乐部常回答用because 引导的句子Why do you want to join the music club? 你为什么想加入音乐俱乐部因为我喜欢音乐。_ 5. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗6.I can do Chinese kung fu. 我会表演中国功夫。do Chinese kung fu意为“表演中国功夫”，其中的do是实意动词。7.You can be in our school music festival. 你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。be in意为“参加，加入”8.Please