人教版必修4Unit4Bodylanguage单词学案.doc

Unit4 Body language单词学案课 题: Unit4 Body language学习目标: Learn the new words and expressions 学习重点: The usage of important words and expressionsTeaching steps：Step1 Have a check about the last lesson.（检查上节课内容 ）Step2 读单词-Unit 4 Body language 词汇表单词所有单词。Step3 Learn the following words by yourselves（自学词汇表）1.(1) statement n. 声明,陈述 (2)state n. 州,国,情形 v. 说,陈述,声明,规定2. greet v. 致敬,欢迎, （指景象和声音）突然被（某人）看见或听见: be greeted by/ with (1)受到.的对待、接待(2) 某人突然看见或听见He greeted me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand. 他在街上向我亲切地挥手致意I woke up and was greeted by bird song. 我一觉醒来，鸟鸣之声不绝于耳。the view that greeted us at the top of the hill 在山顶上收入我们眼底的景色. 3. represent 在本单元中是“代表”的意思，(represent=stand for代表) 还有“象征；表现；描绘；扮演”等意思。如：We must choose someone to represent us. (代表)The stars in our flag represent the States. (象征)This picture represents a man riding a horse. (表现)4. association n. 联合,结合,交往,协会,社团 universitys student association 大学的学生会 associate v. 联合,联想 suieit associate A with B 把A和B联合或联想在一起I dont want to associate myself with them any more. 我不愿再和他们交往了。She associated happiness with having money. 她把幸福和有钱联想到一起。5. flight n.飞行，航班 / fly v. 飞,飞翔, n.苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行6. be curious about对.好奇 curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心 curiously adv. 好奇地7. approach vt. & vi. 意为“接近；靠近；走近”。approach作名词讲时，表示“方法；步骤；途径；接近”， Silently we approached the enemys camp. 我们静悄悄地逼近敌人的营地。I find him difficult to approach . 我觉得他很难接近a new approach to language teaching 语言教学的新方法8. defend against 保卫、以免受 （defend v.） defend ones country against enemies 卫国抗敌. in defence 防卫，警戒，保护 in defence of 保卫.,为.辩护 （defence n.） They took up arms in defence of their country. 他们拿起武器保卫祖国。9. major adj. 表示“主要的；较大的；重要的 也经常用作名词，意为“主修课程；专业课（choose a major 选择专业）”；可作动词，主要用于major in，意为“主修、”。如：Many people wish to live in a major city. 许多人都希望住在大城市。She decided to take computer as her major. 她决定选择计算机作为主修课程。My friend majored in economics at Tsinghua University. 在清华大学他主修经济学。10. misunderstand-misunderstood-misunderstood v. 误解，误会 misunderstanding n. 误解，误会 mis + understand = misunderstand误解，误会 / mis + read = misread 读错，误解11.dash through 匆忙穿过、dash through the station (火车)飞快地驶过车站make a dash for 冲向、 dash off 匆忙写下 She dashed off a letter to her mother. 她给母亲匆匆写了一封信。We jumped into the car and made a dash for the ferry. 我们跳上汽车, 冲向码头.12. simple adj. 简单的,简朴的,单纯的 simply adv. 简单地,仅仅 simplify v. 使简化,使单纯13. spoken adj. 口头的,口语的 spoken English 英语口语outspoken adj. 直言无讳的,坦率的,坦白无隐的unspoken adj. 未说出口的14. be likely to do 很可能，有希望 It isnt likely to rain. 不大像要下雨. Shes very likely to ring me tonight. 她今晚很可能给我打电话 （注： 主语和结构内部不定式所表示的动作一定构成主动关系。）15 in general= generally 总的来说，通常In general her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful. 总的说来, 她的作品不错, 不过这篇文章糟透了.In general, people dont like to be made fun of. 大体上讲, 人们都不喜欢被捉弄。16. crossroads = crossing十字路口 at the crossroads 在十字路口17. employ v. 雇用,使用 employment n. 工作,职业,雇用,使用unemployment n. 失业,失业人数 employee n. 雇员18. facial expression 面部表情19. function n. 功能, 功能，职能 ；. 运行,起作用The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body. 心脏的功能是把血液输往全身.This machine has stopped functioning（ is out of order）. 这机器坏了.20. ease n. 安乐,安逸,悠闲 v. 使.安乐,使.安心,减轻,放松at ease 处在舒适、自由自在的状态下 stand at ease 稍息put sb. at ease 使人自由自在；不拘束 I never feel at ease in his company. 我跟他在一起总是感到很不自在Walking helped to ease him of his pain. 他散了散步减轻了一些痛苦.Dont worry about meeting my father; Im sure hell put you at your ease.不要怕见我的父亲，我相信他会使你毫不拘束的。21. anger n. / angry adj. ; hunger n. / hungry adj. ( 注意准确拼写)22. lose face丢面子, 丢脸 face the music承担批评，接受惩罚 make faces=make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of . 面临，面对、 His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face. 他心向往之的是要面对面地见见他心目中的流行曲歌星.Someday youre going to have to face the music for your actions. 总有一天，你将不得不承担自己的行为所带来的后果。Carry on in the face of disaster. 面对灾难坚持不懈He said that he would never do it, because to do so would be to lose face. 他说他决不会做这种事,因为这么做会很丢脸。23. turn ones back to 背对，背弃 He turned his back to the wall. 他转过身去背对著墙24. respect n. / v. 尊重，尊敬; respectful adj. 表示尊敬的,有礼貌的,谦恭的 He behaved in a respectful way. 他的举止彬彬有礼。25. subjective adj. 主观的 / objective bdektiv adj. 客观的26. make a fist 握拳头27.give a hug to sb. = hug sb. 拥抱某人Step 4 A quit of the words (当堂检测) 一英汉对译1. be greeted by/ with (1)_ (2) _2. 代表 _ 3.universitys student association _4. associate A with B _5.对.好奇 _6.a new approach to language teaching _7.保卫、以免受 _8. in defence _9. choose a major _ 10.major in _11.dash through _ 12.make a dash for _13. dash off _ 14.很可能，有希望 _15.总的来说，通常 _ 16.在十字路口_17.面部表情_ 18.使人自由自在；不拘束 _19.丢面子, 丢脸 _20.face the music _21. in the face of _ 22.背对，背弃_23.make a fist _24.拥抱某人_二单词拼写1. I m_ in English when learning in university.2. Children are always c_to know the things they have never seen.3. When a_the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.4. He is l_ to come, but Im not sure.5. In g_, men are usual taller than women.6. Speak clearly, or youll make